Browsing HV - Institutt for atferdsvitenskap by Title
Now showing items 125-144 of 230
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Manglende generalisering av trenerferdigheter på tvers av situasjoner etter Workshop om Incidental Teaching
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Incidental Teaching er en prosedyre som benyttes for å øke spontant språk, og har vist seg effektiv i opplæring og generalisering av språkferdigheter hos personer med ulike diagnoser i ulike situasjoner. Det er behov for ... -
Mapping definitions of co-production and co-design in health and social care: A systematic scoping review providing lessons for the future
(Health Expectations;Volume 25, Issue 3, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-23)Objectives: This study aimed to explore how the concepts of co‐production and co‐design have been defined and applied in the context of health and social care and to identify the temporal adoption of the terms. Methods: ... -
Marine omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids induce sex-specific changes in reinforcer-controlled behaviour and neurotransmitter metabolism in a spontaneously hypertensive rat model of ADHD
(Behavioral and Brain Functions;8(56), Academic article, 2012)Previous reports suggest that omega-3 (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) supplements may reduce ADHD-like behaviour. Our aim was to investigate potential effects of n-3 PUFA supplementation in an animal model of ... -
The marketing firm and co‐creation: An empirical study of marketer and customer's co‐creation process
(Managerial and Decision Economics;Volume 41, Issue 2 Special Issue: The Marketing Firm: Recent Theoretical and Empirical Developments, March 2020, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-14)This study empirically investigates the marketer and customer's co‐creation process within the context of the marketing firm. Based on principles from bilateral contingencies, findings from a conjoint study (n = 98) ... -
The marketing firm and co‐creation: The case of co‐creation by LEGO
(Managerial and Decision Economics;Volume 41, Issue 2, Special Issue: The Marketing Firm: Recent Theoretical and Empirical Developments March 2020, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-25)This article discusses the marketer and customer co‐creation process within the context of bilateral contingencies. Bilateral contingencies occur when the marketers' behavior is reinforced (and/or punished) by the customers' ... -
Måleegenskaper ved den norske versjonen av Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales - Second Edition (Vineland-II)
(PsykTestBARN;1(2), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Beskrivelse. Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (Vineland ABS) er et meget brukt kartleggingsinstrument for vurdering av adaptiv atferd (daglige aktiviteter som kreves for å klare seg på egen hånd, personlig og sosialt). ... -
Måleegenskaper ved en skala for sosial akseptabilitet. En pilotstudie
(Norsk Tidsskrift for Atferdsanalyse;Nummer 2 (Vinter 2020), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)En vesentlig dimensjon ved anvendt atferdsanalyse er at tiltak skal være viktige for mottakeren og anerkjennes av relevante personer rundt; anvendt dimensjonen. En raffinering av dimensjonen førte til utvikling av begrepet ... -
Meaningful Events in Cognitive and Behavioral Psychology Research Approaches: A 6-Year Literature Review
(Brazilian Journal of Behavior Analysis;volum 17, issue 1, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The concept of meaning has been a traditional object of scientific study over recent decades within the behavioral and cognitive psychology fields. The former defines meaningful events in terms of their existing or acquired ... -
Mechanisms of parental distress during and after the first COVID-19 lockdown phase: A two-wave longitudinal study
(PLOS ONE;16 (6): e0253087, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-06-24)Background: In these unpredictable times of the global coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, parents worldwide are affected by the stress and strain caused by the physical distancing protocols that have been put ... -
Miljøet i atferdsanalyse
(Norsk tidsskrift for atferdsanalyse;38(1), Journal article, 2011)I denne nye spalten “Om begreper” analyseres miljøbegrepet. Stimuli utgjør miljøets struktur. Stimuli inngår i klasser på samme måte som responser. Selve begrepet “stimulus” kan få oss til å tenke på avgrensede ting og ... -
Models of cognition and their applications in behavioral economics: A conceptual framework for nudging derived from behavior analysis and relational frame theory
(Frontiers in Psychology;10(2418), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-11-01)This paper puts forward a rounder conceptual model for interpreting short- and long-term effects of choice behavior. As a further development of dual-process theory, Kahneman (2003) distinguished between intuition and ... -
Motivating Events at the Point of Online Purchase: An Online Business-to-Business Retail Experiment
(Procedia Computer Science;Volume 181, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-02-22)The point of online purchase includes the location and conditions in which an online transaction takes place. The term usually comprises the presentation of the products available for purchase by consumers as well as the ... -
Multimodal Funksjonell Kartlegging: En kontekstuell tilnærming til analyse og behandling av utfordrende atferd
(Norsk tidsskrift for atferdsanalyse;41(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Utfordrende atferd hos personer med utviklingshemming forstås og behandles ofte med utgangspunkt i enten et atferdsanalytisk/miljøterapeutisk eller nevrobiologisk/psykiatrisk perspektiv. Selv om begge perspektiver er ... -
Murray Sidman: A Life of Giving
(Journal of Applied Behavior Analysis;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-12)Murray Sidman's contributions to the science of behavior span many areas including avoidance behavior, coercion and its effects, stimulus control, errorless learning, programmed learning, stimulus equivalence, and ... -
Natural, Behavioral and Cultural Selection/Analysis: An Integrative Approach
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)In Selection by Consequences, Skinner (1981) described a causal model that explains human behavior as a joint product of three levels of selection: (i) the contingencies of survival involved in ... -
Navngiving og emergens av stimulusekvivalensklasser hos barn
(Norsk Tidsskrift for Atferdsanalyse;Nummer 2 (VINTER 2020), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020)Rollen navngivning har ved emergens av ekvivalensklasser har lenge vært omdiskutert. Navngiving har blant annet blitt foreslått som unødvendig, men med en mulig fasiliterende rolle. I den presenterte studien deltok fem ... -
Notasjon av de grunnleggende termene og operasjonene i atferdsanalyse: et pedagogisk virkemiddel
(Norsk tidsskrift for atferdsanalyse;37(4), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010)De grunnleggende begrepene, termene, operasjonene eller måtene å arrangere miljøbetingelsene på, fremstilles i den atferdsanalytiske litteraturen med ulike forkortelser eller notasjoner. Notasjon med bokstaver og symboler ... -
Number and controllability of reinforcers as predictors of individual outcome for children with autism receiving early and intensive behavioral intervention: a preliminary study
(Research in Autism Spectrum Disorders;6(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Although Early and Intensive Behavioral Intervention (EIBI) is an effective treatment for many children with autism, there is a substantial individual difference in outcome. This study was designed to investigate whether ... -
Nutrients in fish and possible associations with cardiovascular disease risk factors in metabolic syndrome
(Nutrients;Volume 10, Issue 7, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-23)Non-communicable diseases (NSDs) are responsible for two-thirds of all deaths globally, whereas cardiovascular disease (CVD) alone counts for nearly half of them. To reduce the impact of CVD, targeting modifiable risk factors ... -
Ole Ivar Lovaas - His life, Merits and Legacy
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Ole Ivar Lovaas (1927 - 2010) is known worldwide for his research within the field of Applied Behavior Analysis, and is probably the most influential researcher within the field of treatment ...