• Man vs. AI: An in silico study of polyp detection performance 

      Smedsrud, Pia Helen; Espeland, Håvard; Berstad, Tor Jan; Petlund, Andreas; de Lange, Thomas; Riegler, Michael; Halvorsen, Pål (Annual IEEE Symposium on Computer-Based Medical Systems;, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object; Journal article, 2023)
      AI-based colon polyp detection systems have received much attention, and several products and prototypes report good results. In silico verification is a crucial step when developing such systems, but very few compare human ...
    • Managing Norwegian public libraries as civil public spheres: recent controversies 

      Larsen, Håkon (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Purpose: This article contains a theoretically inspired discussion of recent Norwegian controversies related to the management of public library space as a civil public sphere. Design/Methodology/Approach: The article ...
    • Managing Norwegian public libraries as civil public spheres: recent controversies 

      Larsen, Håkon (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Purpose This paper contains a theoretically inspired discussion of recent Norwegian controversies related to the management of public library space as a civil public sphere. Design/methodology/approach This study engages ...
    • Manifold feature fusion with dynamical feature selection for cross-subject emotion recognition 

      Hua, Yue; Zhong, Xiaolong; Zhang, Bingxue; Yin, Zhong; Zhang, Jianhua (Brain Sciences;Volume 11 / Issue 11, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-10-23)
      Affective computing systems can decode cortical activities to facilitate emotional human– computer interaction. However, personalities exist in neurophysiological responses among different users of the brain–computer ...
    • Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000-2018 

      Haeuse, Emily; Serfes, Audrey L; Cork, Michael A.; Kisa, Adnan; Yang, Mingyou; Abbastabar, Hedayat; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Sezer; Ayanore, Martin Amogre; Didarloo, Alireza; Olakunde, Babayemi Oluwaseun; Subsaharan Africa HIV Prev. Co, Local Burden of Disease (BMC Medicine;20, Article number: 488 (2022), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background: Human immunodefciency virus and acquired immune defciency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is still among the leading causes of disease burden and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), and the world is not on track to meet ...
    • Mapping definitions of co-production and co-design in health and social care: A systematic scoping review providing lessons for the future 

      Masterson, Daniel; Areskoug Josefsson, Kristina; Robert, Glenn; Nylander, Elisabeth; Kjellström, Sofia (Health Expectations;Volume 25, Issue 3, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-23)
      Objectives: This study aimed to explore how the concepts of co‐production and co‐design have been defined and applied in the context of health and social care and to identify the temporal adoption of the terms. Methods: ...
    • Mapping development and health effects of cooking with solid fuels in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–18: a geospatial modelling study 

      Frostad, Joseph Jon; Nguyen, QuynhAnh P.; Baumann, Mathew M.; Blacker, Brigette F.; Kisa, Adnan; Marczak, Laurie B.; Deshpande, Aniruddha; Wiens, Kirsten E.; LeGrand, Kate E.; Kisa, Sezer; Johnson, Kimberly B.; Hay, Simon I.; Household Air Pol. Collab, Local Burden of Disease (The Lancet Global Health;Volume 10, Issue 10, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-09-13)
      Background: More than 3 billion people do not have access to clean energy and primarily use solid fuels to cook. Use of solid fuels generates household air pollution, which was associated with more than 2 million deaths ...
    • Mapping of outdoor food and beverage advertising around primary and secondary schools in Kampala city, Uganda 

      Dia, Erica Wie; Løvhaug, Anne Lene; Rukundo, Peter Milton; Torheim, Liv Elin (BMC Public Health;21, Article number: 707 (2021), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-04-12)
      Background: Marketing of unhealthy foods and beverages is recognized as a contributing factor to the global increase in overweight and obesity, particularly among children. Such marketing negatively affects children’s ...
    • Mapping the digital food environment: A scoping review protocol 

      Granheim, Sabrina Ionata; Opheim, Elin; Terragni, Laura; Torheim, Liv Elin; Thurston, Miranda (BMJ Open;volume 10, issue 4, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-04-22)
      Introduction Food environments are the interface through which people interact with the broader food system. They are a key determinant of healthy and sustainable diets. The widespread use of digital technology in late ...
    • The mark of mental health problems. A field experiment on hiring discrimination before and during COVID-19 

      Bjørnshagen, Vegar (Social Science and Medicine;Volume 283, August 2021, 114181, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-07-01)
      Mental health problems are associated with poor labour market outcomes. Based on data from a field experiment, this article investigates the extent to which hiring discrimination limits the job opportunities of young ...
    • Mask-conditioned latent diffusion for generating gastrointestinal polyp images 

      Macháček, Roman; Mozaffari, Leila; Sepasdar, Zahra; Parasa, Sravanthi; Halvorsen, Pål; Riegler, Michael; Thambawita, Vajira L B; Machacek, Roman (ICDAR: Intelligent Cross-Data Analysis and Retrieval;, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2023)
      In order to take advantage of artificial intelligence (AI) solutions in endoscopy diagnostics, we must overcome the issue of limited annotations. These limitations are caused by the high privacy concerns in the medical ...
    • Mat og motmakt 

      Schmidt, Helena (Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-31)
      The article offers interpretations of food and bodily conduct in contested spaces of hospitality in Oslo. I propose that ways in which food is rejected, received or negotiated may reveal counter-embodiments in unexpected ...
    • MatCoupLy: Learning coupled matrix factorizations with Python 

      Roald, Marie (SoftwareX;Volume 21, February 2023, 101292, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-01-04)
      Coupled matrix factorization (CMF) models jointly decompose a collection of matrices with one shared mode. For interpretable decompositions, constraints are often needed, and variations of constrained CMF models have been ...
    • Materiality and the enactment of citizenship in assisted living facilities for young adults 

      Hoydal, Kristina; Thygesen, Hilde (Chapter, 2022)
      Building on empirical data, this chapter explores the relationship between materiality and citizenship in assisted living facilities. The notion of arrangements is mobilized to show how different forms of citizenship are ...
    • Maternal alcohol and drug use during pregnancy affects the motor behaviour and general movements of infants aged 3–4 months 

      Fjørtoft, Toril Larsson; Brandal, Merethe; Brubakk, Ann-Mari; Adde, Lars; Ustad, T.; Vågen, Randi Tynes; Evensen, Kari Anne Indredavik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)
      Background Exposure of alcohol and/or other addictive drugs in pregnancy is a documented risk factor for later neurological impairment. Aims The aim of the study was to determine whether infants suffering from prenatal ...
    • The mathematics teacher educator as broker: boundary learning. 

      Eriksen, Elisabeta Iuliana; Solomon, Yvette (CERME Proceedings Series;Proceedings of the Twelfth Congress of the European Society for Research in Mathematics Education, Conference object, 2022)
      We analyse how two co-teaching mathematics teacher educators (MTEs) describe and justify the enactment of their theory of change in a course for practicing teachers. Applying concepts from Communities of Practice, we ...
    • Maximum Northern Hemisphere warming rates before and after 1880 during the Common Era 

      Seip, Knut Lehre; Wang, Hui (Theoretical and Applied Climatology;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      We find that maximal decadal Northern Hemisphere warming increases as rapidly before as after the industrial revolution (0.86 °C decade−1 before 1880 and 0.60–0.68 °C decade−1 after 1880). However, whereas the number of ...
    • Måling av bruk av bredspektrede antibiotika i sykehus med etablerte og nye indikatorer 

      Skaare, Dagfinn; Hannisdal, Anja; Kalager, Mette; Berild, Dag (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      B A KG RU N N Målet om 30 % reduksjon i bruk av bredspektrede antibiotika i sykehus fra 2012 til 2020 ble ikke nådd målt med standardindikatoren definerte døgndoser (DDD) per 100 liggedøgn. Vi ønsket å undersøke ...
    • Meaning in Life for Patients With Severe Dementia: A Qualitative Study of Healthcare Professionals' Interpretations 

      Isene, Tor-Arne; Haug, Sigrid Helene Kjørven; Stifoss-Hanssen, Hans; Danbolt, Lars Johan; Ødbehr, Liv Skomakerstuen; Thygesen, Hilde (Frontiers in Psychology;September 2021 | Volume 12 | Article 701353, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-09-01)
      The need for meaning in life is a key aspect of being human, and a central issue in the psychology of religion. Understanding experience of meaning for persons with severe dementia is challenging due to the impairments ...
    • Meaning in life for patients with severe dementia: A qualitative study of healthcare professionals' interpretations 

      Isene, Tor-Arne; Haug, Sigrid Helene Kjørven; Stifoss-Hanssen, Hans; Danbolt, Lars Johan; Ødbehr, Liv Skomakerstuen; Thygesen, Hilde (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The need for meaning in life is a key aspect of being human, and a central issue in the psychology of religion. Understanding experience of meaning for persons with severe dementia is challenging due to the impairments ...