Browsing ODA Open Digital Archive by Title
Now showing items 3799-3818 of 17264
-
Effektivitet og etikk når det gjelder bruk av nudging innen compliance i virksomheter : Litteraturgjennomgang og empirisk undersøkelse
(MALKS;2022, Master thesis, 2022)Nudging er et verktøy som brukes innen compliance i virksomheter. I denne masteroppgaven gjennomgås litteratur om nudging og compliance med søkelys på etikk og effektivitet. Litteratursøk er gjennomført med funn av 12 ... -
Effektmåling av Oslo kemnerkontors kontroller
(Master thesis, 2015)Temaet i denne studien er skatteunndragelse, herunder å måle effektene av Oslo kemnerkontors kontroller av selskap som arbeider på kommunale byggeplasser, ledet av Oslo kommunes kommunale foretak. Disse foretakene er blant ... -
Efficacy and Safety of Individualized Coaching After Stroke: the LAST Study (Life After Stroke): A Pragmatic Randomized Controlled Trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Background and Purpose—The evidence for interventions to prevent functional decline in the long term after stroke is lacking. The aim of this trial was to evaluate the efficacy and safety of an 18-month follow-up program ... -
Efficacy of antibiotic treatment in patients with chronic low back pain and Modic changes (the AIM study): double blind, randomised, placebo controlled, multicentre trial
(BMJ; 2019;367:l5654, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-29)Objective: To assess the efficacy of three months of antibiotic treatment compared with placebo in patients with chronic low back pain, previous disc herniation, and vertebral endplate changes (Modic changes). Design: ... -
Efficacy of response-guided directly observed pegylated interferon and self-administered ribavirin for people who inject drugs with hepatitis C virus genotype 2/3 infection: The ACTIVATE study
(International Journal of Drug Policy;47, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-09)Background There are few data on treatment for hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among people with ongoing injecting drug use. This study evaluated the efficacy of response-guided therapy for chronic HCV genotypes 2/3 ... -
Efficacy of strength and aerobic exercise on patient-reported outcomes and structural changes in patients with knee osteoarthritis: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial
(BMC musculoskeletal disorders;14(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-09-12)Open Access Highly Accessed Study protocol Efficacy of strength and aerobic exercise on patient-reported outcomes and structural changes in patients with knee osteoarthritis: study protocol for a randomized controlled ... -
The efficacy of strength or aerobic exercise on quality of life and knee function in patients with knee osteoarthritis. A multi-arm randomized controlled trial with 1-year follow-up
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of strength exercise or aerobic exercise compared to usual care on knee-related quality of life (QoL) and knee function at 4 months and 1 year in individuals with knee osteoarthritis. ... -
Efficacy of Vehicle Scanning Methods in Estimating the Mode Shapes of Bridges Seated on Elastic Supports
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)This study systematically assesses the efficacy of the vehicle scanning methods (VSM) in accurately estimating the mode shapes of bridges seated on elastic supports. Three state-ofthe-art VSM methods are employed to obtain ... -
Efficiency of In-Store Interventions to Impact Customers to Purchase Healthier Food and Beverage Products in Real-Life Grocery Stores: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
(Foods;Volume 10 / Issue 5, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-04-22)Grocery stores are important settings to promote healthier food and beverage choices. The present paper aims at reviewing the effectiveness of different types of in-store interventions and how they impact sales of different ... -
The efficiency of NDT methods in existing concrete structures
(Master thesis, 2021)In this thesis, different NDT methods have been investigated for reinforced and post-tensioned concrete structures. The durability of these structures is mainly affected by concrete composition and deterioration. For that ... -
Efficiency through digitalization? How electronic communication between frontline workers and clients can spur a demand for services
(Government Information Quarterly; Volume 38, Issue 2, April 2021, 101551, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-19)The increasing use of electronic government comes with great expectations of efficient service provision. However, frontline workers who use the information and communication technologies (ICTs) and implement digital ... -
Efficient Estimation of Generative Models Using Tukey Depth
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Generative models have recently received a lot of attention. However, a challenge with such models is that it is usually not possible to compute the likelihood function, which makes parameter estimation or training of ... -
Efficient live and on-demand tiled HEVC 360 VR video streaming
(International Journal of Semantic Computing;Vol. 13, No. 03, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-10-24)360∘ panorama video displayed through Virtual Reality (VR) glasses or large screens offers immersive user experiences, but as such technology becomes commonplace, the need for efficient streaming methods of such high-bitrate ... -
An Efficient Market? Going Public in London, 1891-1911
(The Economic History Review;Volume 72, Issue 3, August 2019, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-11)There have been claims that British capital was not well deployed in Victorian Britain. There was, allegedly, a lack of support for new and dynamic companies in comparison to the situation in Germany and the United States. ... -
An efficient particle swarm optimizer with application to Man-Day project scheduling problems
(Mathematical problems in engineering;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-05-06)The multimode resource-constrained project scheduling problem (MRCPSP) has been confirmed to be an NP-hard problem. Particle swarm optimization (PSO) has been efficiently applied to the search for near optimal solutions ... -
Efficient quantile tracking using an oracle
(Applied intelligence (Boston);, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-04-14)Concept drift is a well-known issue that arises when working with data streams. In this paper, we present a procedure that allows a quantile tracking procedure to cope with concept drift. We suggest using expected quantile ... -
Efficient Tracking of Statistical Properties of Data Streams with Rapid Changes
(The 26th Mediterranean Conference on Control and Automation;, Chapter; Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-23)Many real-life dynamical systems change rapidly followed by almost stationary periods. In this paper, we consider streams of data with such rapidly changing behavior and investigate the problem of tracking their statistical ... -
Effort-Reward Imbalance Is Associated With Alcohol-Related Problems. WIRUS-Screening Study
(Frontiers in Psychology;10:2079, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-27)There is ample evidence of associations between a perceived stressful working environment and several health-related outcomes. To better understand potential mechanisms behind these observations some studies have focused ... -
Efter eget skön: om beslutsfattande i professionellt arbete
(Socialvetenskaplig tidskrift;18 (4), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)Denne artikel skiljer mellan en strukturell och en epistemisk förståelse av skön (discretion): å ena sidan skön som ett handlingsutrymme, å andra sidan skön som resonerande om vad som bör göras under betingelser av ... -
«Eg hadde valt den kroppen som vinn, same kva». Ein studie av toppidrettsungdommar sine kroppsideal og erfaringar med kroppspress
(Master thesis, 2021)Denne masteroppgåva rettar søkjelyset mot toppidrettsungdommar sine kroppsideal og erfaringar med kroppspress. Det teoretiske rammeverket tek utgangspunkt i operasjonaliseringa av tre viktige omgrep for studien si ...