Browsing ODA Open Digital Archive by Title

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    • Global dissemination patterns of common gene cassette arrays in class 1 integrons 

      Domingues, Sara; da Silva, Gabriela Jorge; Nielsen, Kaare Magne (Microbiology;161(7), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-07-01)
      Integrons are genetic elements that contain a site-specific recombination system able to capture, express and exchange gene cassettes. Mobile integrons are widespread and often confer resistance to multiple antibiotics, ...

    • Global fertility in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2021, with forecasts to 2100: a comprehensive demographic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 

      Bhattacharjee, Natalia V.; Schumacher, Austin E; Kisa, Adnan; Murray, Christopher J L; Smith, Amanda E.; Kisa, Sezer; Vollset, Stein Emil; Fertility and Forecasting Coll, GBD 2021 (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Background Accurate assessments of current and future fertility—including overall trends and changing population age structures across countries and regions—are essential to help plan for the profound social, economic, ...

    • Global Impact of National Climate Policy in the Nordic Countries 

      Greaker, Mads; Golombek, Rolf; Hoel, Michael (Nordic Economic Policy Review;2019: 012, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-13)
      The Nordic countries have engaged in ambitious policies to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. This might convince other countries to be more ambitious. We explore mechanisms by which small countries can affect emission ...

    • Global injury morbidity and mortality from 1990 to2017: results from the Global Burden of DiseaseStudy 2017 

      Kisa, Adnan; Kisa, Sezer; Injuries Collaborators, GBD 2017; James, Spencer L. (Injury Prevention;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-24)
      Background Past research in population health trends has shown that injuries form a substantial burden of population health loss. Regular updates to injury burden assessments are critical. We report Global Burden of Disease ...

    • Global Investigative Collaboration 

      Konow Lund, Maria; Bebawi, Saba (Chapter, 2023)
      In this chapter, we focus on how investigative cross-border collaboration has arisen and developed in the digital era by drawing upon our relatively unprecedented access to several news workers at the Forbidden Stories ...

    • Global laundering practices – Alternatives to machine washing 

      Laitala, Kirsi; Klepp, Ingun Grimstad; Henry, Beverley (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      This article discusses laundering practices around the world including alternative methods such as washing by hand, airing, steaming, and dry-cleaning. These methods, which have received little attention in research, are ...

    • Global lead-lag changes between climate variability series coincide with major phase shifts in the Pacific decadal oscillation 

      Seip, Knut Lehre; Grøn, Øyvind Geelmuyden; Wang, Hui (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      We show that there are distinct periods when three ocean variability series in the Atlantic and the Pacific Oceans persistently lead or lag each other, as well as distinct periods when ocean variability series lead the ...

    • A global metabolomics minefield: Confounding effects of preanalytical factors when studying rare disorders 

      Skogvold, Hanne Bendiksen; Wilson, Steven Ray Haakon; Rønning, Per Ola; Ferrante, Linda; Opdal, Siri Hauge; Rognum, Torleiv Ole; Rootwelt, Helge; Elgstøen, Katja B. Prestø (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      A common challenge when studying rare diseases or medical conditions is the limited number of patients, usually resulting in long inclusion periods as well as unequal sam- pling and storage conditions. The main purpose ...

    • Global metabolomikk som verktøy for påvisning av biomarkører 

      Dernjani, Nurtene; Nguyen, Maria Thuy Kieu Thi (Bachelor thesis, 2023)
      Formålet med denne oppgaven var å påvise potensielle biomarkører knyttet til trening. Utgangspunktet for metoden var en allerede etablert LC-MS/MS-metode til analyse av metabolomet, samt prøveopparbeiding av «Dried ...

    • Global mortality from dementia: Application of a new method and results from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Nichols, Emma; Kisa, Adnan; Vos, Theo; Collaborators, GBD 2019; Kisa, Sezer; Murray, Christopher J L; Mokdad, Ali H. (Alzheimer's and Dementia: Translational Research and Clinical Interventions;Volume 7, Issue 1, 2021-e12200, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-08-27)
      Introduction: Dementia is currently one of the leading causes of mortality globally, and mortality due to dementia will likely increase in the future along with corresponding increases in population growth and population ...

    • Global platforms and asymmetrical power: Industry dynamics and opportunities for policy change 

      Ihlebæk, Karoline Andrea; Sundet, Vilde Schanke (New Media & Society;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-07-10)
      Global platforms have radically changed institutional dynamics within the media industry. In this study, we explore how national media organisations manoeuvre in an increasingly uneven playing field. Combining theoretical ...

    • Global prevalence and genotype distribution of hepatitis C virus infection in 2015: a modelling study 

      Blach, Sarah; Zeuzem, Stefan; Manns, Michael; Altraif, Ibrahim; Duberg, Ann-Sofi; Muljono, David H; Waked, Imam; Alavian, Seyed M; Lee, Mei-Hsuan; Negro, Francesco; Abaalkhail, Faisal; Abdou, Ahmed; Abdulla, Maheeba; Rached, Antoine Abou; Aho, Inka; Akarca, Ulus; Ghazzawi, Imad Al; Kaabi, Saad Al; Lawati, Faryal Al; Namaani, Khalid Al; Serkal, Youssif Al; Al-Busafi, Said A; Al-Dabal, Layla; Aleman, Soo; Alghamdi, Abdullah S; Aljumah, Abdulrahman A; Al-Romaihi, Hamad E; Andersson, Monique I; Arendt, Vic; Arkkila, Perttu; Assiri, Abdullah M; Baatarkhuu, Oidov; Bane, Abate; Ben-Ari, Ziv; Bergin, Colm; Bessone, Fernando; Bihl, Florian; Bizri, Abdul R; Blachier, Martin; Blasco, Antonio J; Mello, Carlos E Brandao; Bruggmann, Philip; Brunton, Cheryl R; Calinas, Filipe; Chan, Henry L Y; Chaudhry, Asad; Cheinquer, Hugo; Chen, Chien-Jen; Chien, Rong-Nan; Choi, Moon Seok; Christensen, Peer B; Chuang, Wan-Long; Chulanov, Vladimir; Cisneros, Laura; Clausen, Mette R; Cramp, Matthew E; Craxi, Antonio; Croes, Esther A; Dalgard, Olav (The Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology;2(3), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017-03)
      Background The 69th World Health Assembly approved the Global Health Sector Strategy to eliminate hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection by 2030, which can become a reality with the recent launch of direct acting antiviral ...

    • Global Public Perceptions of Genomic Data Sharing: What Shapes the Willingness to Donate DNA and Health Data? 

      Middleton, Anna; Milne, Richard; Almarri, Mohamed A.; Anwer, Shamim; Atutornu, Jerome; Baranova, Elena E.; Bevan, Paul; Cerezo, Maria; Cong, Yali; Critchley, Christine; Fernow, Josepine; Goodhand, Peter; Hasan, Qurratulain; Hibino, Aiko; Houeland, Gry; Howard, H. C.; Hussain, S. Zakir; Malmgren, Charlotta Ingvoldstad; Izhevskaya, Vera L.; Jędrzejak, Aleksandra; Jinhong, Cao; Kimura, Megumi; Kleiderman, Erika; Leach, Brandi; Liu, Keying; Mascalzoni, Deborah; Mendes, Álvaro; Minari, Jusaku; Wang, Nan; Nicol, Dianne; Niemiec, Emilia; Patch, Christine; Pollard, Jack; Prainsack, Barbara; Rivière, Marie; Robarts, Lauren; Roberts, Jonathan; Romano, Virginia; Sheerah, Haytham A.; Smith, James; Soulier, Alexandra; Steed, Claire; Stefansdottir, Vigdis; Tandre, Cornelia; Thorogood, Adrian; Voigt, Torsten H.; West, Anne V.; Yoshizawa, Go; Morley, Katherine I. (American Journal of Human Genetics;volume 107, issue 4, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-10-01)
      Analyzing genomic data across populations is central to understanding the role of genetic factors in health and disease. Successful data sharing relies on public support, which requires attention to whether people around ...

    • The Global State of Young Scientists in Latin America and the Caribbean: An Exploration of Constraints and Strategies 

      Nieto, Alejandro Miranda; Schreiber, Franziska F. N.; McAlpine, Lynn (Research report, 2022)
      This report provides an overview of the first phase of The Global State of Young Scientists in Latin America and the Caribbean (GloSYS LAC), a research project developed by the Global Young Academy (GYA). Its aim is to ...

    • Global trends of hand and wrist trauma: A systematic analysis of fracture and digit amputation using the Global Burden of Disease 2017 Study 

      Kisa, Sezer; Hand Fractures Collaborators, GBD 2017 (Injury Prevention;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-03-13)
      Background As global rates of mortality decrease, rates of non-fatal injury have increased, particularly in low Socio-demographic Index (SDI) nations. We hypothesised this global pattern of non-fatal injury would be ...

    • Global, regional, and national burden of colorectal cancer and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Sharma, Rajesh; Abbasi-Kangevari, Mohsen; Kisa, Adnan; Vos, Theo; Naghavi, Mohsen; Kisa, Sezer; Colorectal Cancer Collaborator, GBD 2019 (The Lancet Gastroenterology and Hepatology;Volume 7, Issue 7, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-06-13)
      Background: Colorectal cancer is the third leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide. Given the recent increasing trends in colorectal cancer incidence globally, up-to-date information on the colorectal cancer burden could ...

    • Global, regional, and national burden of disorders affecting the nervous system, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021 

      Steinmetz, Jaimie D; Seeher, Katrin Maria; Kisa, Adnan; Schiess, Nicoline; Nichols, Emma; Kisa, Sezer; Cao, Bochen; Servili, Chiara; Cavallera, Vanessa; Disorders Collaborators, GBD 2021 Nervous System (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Background Disorders affecting the nervous system are diverse and include neurodevelopmental disorders, late-life neurodegeneration, and newly emergent conditions, such as cognitive impairment following COVID-19. ...

    • Global, regional, and national burden of meningitis and its aetiologies, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Wunrow, Han Yong; Bender, Rose G; Kisa, Adnan; Kisa, Sezer; Resistance Collaborators, GBD 2019 Meningitis and Antimi (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Background Although meningitis is largely preventable, it still causes hundreds of thousands of deaths globally each year. WHO set ambitious goals to reduce meningitis cases by 2030, and assessing trends in the global ...

    • Global, regional, and national burden of stroke and its risk factors, 1990–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Feigin, Valery L.; Stark, Benjamin A; Owens Johnson, Catherine; Roth, Gregory A.; Bisignano, Catherine; Kisa, Adnan; Stroke Collaborators, GBD 2019; Kisa, Sezer; Zhong, Chenwen; Zuniga, Yves Miel H; Murray, Christopher J L (Lancet Neurology;Volume 20, Issue 10, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-09-03)
      Background: Regularly updated data on stroke and its pathological types, including data on their incidence, prevalence, mortality, disability, risk factors, and epidemiological trends, are important for evidence-based ...

    • Global, regional, and national consumption of animal-source foods between 1990 and 2018: findings from the Global Dietary Database. 

      Miller, V.; Reedy, J; Cudhea, F; Zhang, J; Shi, P; Erndt-Marino, J; Coates, J; Micha, R; Webb, P; Mozaffarian, D; Henjum, Sigrun; Strand, Tor Arne; Abbott, P.; Abdollahi, M.; Abedi, P.; Abumweis, S.; Adair, L.; Ng, SA.; Al Nsour, Mohannad; Alam, Iftikhar; Al-Daghri, Nasser; Al-Hamad, Nawal; Al-Hooti, Suad; Alissa, Eman; Al-Zenki, Sameer; Anderson, Simon; Anzid, Karim; Arambepola, C; Arici, Mustafa; Arsenault, J; Asciak, R; Biro, Lajos; Barengo, Noël C.; Barquera, Simon; Bas, M; Becker, Wulf; Beer-Borst;, S; Bergman, Per; Boindala, S; Bovet, Pascal; Bradshaw, Debbie; Bukhary, N; Bundhamcharoen, Kanitta; Caballero, M; Calleja, Neville; Cao, X; Capanzana, M; Carmikle, J; Castetbon, Katia; Castro, M (The Lancet Planetary Health;Volume 6, Issue 3, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-09)
      Background: Diet is a major modifiable risk factor for human health and overall consumption patterns affect planetary health. We aimed to quantify global, regional, and national consumption levels of animal-source foods ...