Blar i HV - Institutt for atferdsvitenskap på utgivelsesdato
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The feasibility of Brief Behavioral Activation Treatment for Depression in an acute inpatient ward psychiatric intensive care unit– a systematic replication
(Journal of Psychiatric Intensive Care;Volume 14, Number 1, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-04)Behavioural treatments for depression have shown promising preliminary effects for depression in inpatient wards. However, more research is needed regarding their feasibility in psychiatric intensive care units (PICU). The ... -
The janus face of VEGF in stroke
(International Journal of Molecular Sciences;Volume 19, Issue 5, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-05-04)The family of vascular endothelial growth factors (VEGFs) are known for their regulation ofvascularization. Inthebrain,VEGFsareimportantregulatorsofangiogenesis,neuroprotectionand neurogenesis. Dysregulation of VEGFs is ... -
Reduction in Restraints Following a Functional Analysis of Severe Problem Behavior and Communication Training
(Behavior Analysis: Research and Practice;2019 Volume 19, Issue 1 (Feb), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-23)We combined a functional analysis of precursors and problem behavior with subsequent communication training to reduce time spent in restraint. The patient was a man in his thirties with autism and life-long severe ... -
Nutrients in fish and possible associations with cardiovascular disease risk factors in metabolic syndrome
(Nutrients;Volume 10, Issue 7, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-23)Non-communicable diseases (NSDs) are responsible for two-thirds of all deaths globally, whereas cardiovascular disease (CVD) alone counts for nearly half of them. To reduce the impact of CVD, targeting modifiable risk factors ... -
Conditioned Reinforcement: the Effectiveness of Stimulus—Stimulus Pairing and Operant Discrimination Procedures
(The Psychological Record;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-12)The purpose of the present experiment was to evaluate which method, stimulus – stimulus pairing or operant discrimination training, establishes neutral stimuli as more effective conditioned reinforcers, and to explore ... -
Risk management; a behavioural perspective
(Journal of Risk Research;Volume 21, 2018 - Issue 6, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-06)The risk contributor is usually regarded as responsible for risk mitigation and accident compensation, especially when the risk is due to the operation of a commercial company. The culpability of risk has resulted in several ... -
Health interventions and validity on social media: A literature review
(Procedia Computer Science;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-23)Social media changes the way people and organizations communicate with each other. Health interventions on social media are, however, a relatively new phenomenon. This article includes a review of health intervention studies ... -
Analyzing conditions for recognizing pictures of family members in a patient with Alzheimer's disease
(Behavioral Interventions;Volume 34, Issue 2, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-30)In the present study, an 89‐year‐old woman with the neurocognitive disorder Alzheimer's disease participated. The purpose was to study recognition of the participant's relatives' faces with the use of sorting tests and ... -
Role of Distractors in Delayed Matching-to-Sample Arrangements in Tests for Emergent Relations
(International Journal of Psychology and Psychological Therapy;Volume 19, Num. 1, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-12-03)Some studies have presented math tasks as distractors in Delayed Matching-to-Sample (DMTS) procedures between the offset of the sample stimulus and the onset of the comparison stimuli in tests for equivalence class formation. ... -
Trening av Verbale Operanter og Differensiell Forsterkning Fører til Økning i Passende Vokalisering og Reduksjon i Upassende Vokalisering: Et Kasus Studie Basert på en Funksjonell Analyse.
(Norsk Tidsskrift for Atferdsanalyse;Nr 2, 2019, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Hyppig upassende vokalisering kan medføre stigmatisering og en rekke uheldige begrensninger i dagliglivet. Vi har undersøkt om upassende vokalisering kan reduseres ved først å identifisere denne atferdens funksjon og så ... -
Endret responsallokering som en funksjon av sannsynlighet for gevinst i en spillsituasjon
(Norsk tidsskrift for atferdsanalyse;Årgang 46, Nummer 2, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Tidligere studier på effekter av stimuluskontrollprosedyrer innen spilling og spillavhengighet har vist at valg av spillemaskin kan komme under kontroll av kontekstuelle stimuli gjennom betinget diskriminasjonstrening. ... -
Effekter av Forsinket Forsterkning hos Barn med Autismespekterforstyrrelse.
(Norsk tidsskrift for atferdsanalyse;Årgang 46, nr. 1, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Vi undersøkte effekten av forsinket forsterkning hos barn med autismespekterforstyrrelse. Dette ble gjort ved å sammenligne antall responser under umiddelbar forsterkning med antall responser under tre sekunders forsinket ... -
Økt utføring av hverdagsaktiviteter gjennom atferdsavtaler
(Norsk tidsskrift for atferdsanalyse;Årgang 46, nummer 1, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Atferdsavtaler blir ofte benyttet for å motivere til å gjennomføre hensiktsmessige aktiviteter og gjøremål. Atferdsavtaler kan være en strukturert og oversiktlig måte å arrangere gode betingelser for atferdsendringer på, ... -
The essay method: A qualitative method for studying therapeutic dialogues
(Scandinavian Psychoanalytic Review;Volume 42, 2019 - Issue 1-2, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)This paper presents a qualitative research method for analysing therapeutic dialogues called ‘the essay method’. A central part of the method uses the format of the literary essay as a model. The method consists of a close ... -
Emergente relasjoner og mulige konsekvenser for begrepet stimulusklasser
(Norsk Tidsskrift for Atferdsanalyse;Årgang 46, nummer 1, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Matching-to-sample prosedyrer brukes frekvent for både å trene og teste for stimulusekvivalensklasser, og testen er godt egnet for å avdekke hvorvidt egenskapene i stimulusekvivalens er til stede. For å kunne teste for ... -
En oversikt over atferdsanalytisk bidrag som er knyttet til forbedring av livskvalitet hos personer med demens
(Norsk Tidsskrift for Atferdsanalyse;Årgang 46, Nummer 2, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Med økende gjennomsnittsalder i befolkningen blir det flere som får aldersrelaterte sykdommer som demens. Denne gruppe sykdommer kjennetegnes av progredierende begrensninger i individets kognitive fungering. Det vil si at ... -
The effects of feedback on cooperation in the prisoner’s dilemma game simulating a closed market scenario
(Revista Brasileira de Análise do Comportamento;15(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)This study explores the effects of feedback on cooperation in the iterated prisoner’s dilemma game (PDG). Four sources of feedback were identified: peer, buyer, market and cultural feedback. Peer and buyer feedback were ... -
Societal Well-Being: Embedding Nudges in Sustainable Cultural Practices
(Behavior and Social Issues;28 (2019), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-02-11)This study provides a behavior analytic framework to a previous nudging experiment from Kalbekken and Sælen (2013). We are concerned with achieving societal wellbeing from a selection of cultures perspective, and we call ... -
Resilience beyond Formal Structures: A Network Perspective towards the Challenges of an Aging Workforce in the Oil and Gas Industry
(Journal of Open Innovation: Technology, Market, and Complexity;Volume 11, Issue 5, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-04)Changes in workplace demographics in the oil and gas industry have raised a concern about the risks of a knowledge-loss crisis due to mass retirement. The industry response has often consisted of strategies aimed at mapping ... -
On recent attempts to rebrand “behavior analysis” as “behavior science”
(European Journal of Behavior Analysis (EJOBA);Volume 21, 2020 - Issue 1, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-04-25)In recent years, behavior analysts have increasingly used the term behavior science to describe the discipline behavior analysis. These “rebranding” efforts have not been concentrated in any particular domain of behavior ...