Browsing HV - Institutt for naturvitenskapelige helsefag by Title
Now showing items 179-198 of 395
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Indirect CT venography of the lower extremities: impact of scan delay and patient factors on contrast enhancement and examination quality
(European Radiology;Volume 32, issue 11, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-05-12)Objectives Indirect computed tomography venography (CTV) is often the next imaging modality for deep vein thrombosis (DVT) when sonography is inconclusive. Our aim was to investigate the impact of scan delay and patient ... -
Individual consent in cluster randomised trials for non-pharmaceutical interventions: going beyond the Ottawa statement
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)This paper discusses the issue of overriding the right of individual consent to participation in cluster randomised trials (CRTs). We focus on CRTs testing the efficacy of non-pharmaceutical interventions. As an example, we ... -
Intelligent Digital Twins for Personalized Migraine Care
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Intelligent digital twins closely resemble their real-life counterparts. In health and medical care, they enable the real-time monitoring of patients, whereby large amounts of data can be collected to produce actionable ... -
Interactions between antiseizure medications and foods and drinks: A systematic review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Antiseizure medications (ASMs) constitute the principal of treatment for patients with epilepsy, where long-term treatment is usually necessary. The purpose of this systematic review is to provide practical and useful ... -
International student mobility in diagnostic radiography: Benefits and pitfalls
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Introduction: International student mobility (ISM) is increasingly utilised in higher education to allow students the opportunity to engage authentically with cultures outside their own, providing an oppor- tunity for ... -
Intra-host sequence variability in human papillomavirus
(Papillomavirus Research. The Journal of HPV and other Small DNA Tumor Viruses;Volume 5, June 2018, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-04-30)Human papillomaviruses (HPVs) co-evolve slowly with the human host and each HPV genotype displays epithelial tropisms. We assessed the evolution of intra HPV genotype variants within samples, and their association to ... -
Intraorale formuleringer - moderne produkter og potensialet i fremtidige nanobaserte formuleringer
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Hensikt: Lokalbehandling av munnhulen er svært utfordrende samtidig som helseproblemer i munnhulen er et økende problem i befolkningen. Hensikten med denne oversiktsartikkelen er å gi et innblikk i moderne administrasjonssystemer ... -
Investigation of itch in Parkinson disease
(Itch;volume 6, issue 2, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-04-14)Introduction: Sensory abnormalities (eg, pain) are common in Parkinson disease (PD) with a negative impact on quality of life. As itch is less studied in PD, and pain and itch partially share sensory pathways, we designed ... -
Is a Single Nephrographic Phase Computed Tomography Sufficient for Detecting Urothelial Carcinoma in Patients with Visible Haematuria? A Prospective Paired Noninferiority Comparison
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: There is uncertainty about the utility of multiphase computed tomog- raphy (CT) compared with single-phase CT in the routine examination of patients with visible haematuria (VH). Objective: To compare the ... -
Is Burning Mouth Syndrome Associated with Extraoral Dryness? A Systematic Review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is characterized by a persistent intraoral burning sensation, often experienced by postmenopausal women. The etiology of BMS remains partially understood, and consequently, treatments remain ... -
Iterative reconstruction improves image quality and reduces radiation dose in trauma protocols; A human cadaver study
(Acta Radiologica Open;Volume: 10, issue: 10, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-11-18)Background: Radiation-related cancer risk is an object of concern in CT of trauma patients, as these represent a young population. Different radiation reducing methods, including iterative reconstruction (IR), and spilt ... -
Klart behov for videreutdanning i patologi for bioingeniører
(Bioingeniøren;15(8), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015) -
Knockdown of SPRY4 and SPRY4-IT1 inhibits cell growth and phosphorylation of Akt in human testicular germ cell tumours
(Scientific Reports;Volume 8, Article number: 2462 (2018), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-02-06)Testicular germ cell tumour (TGCT) is the most common cancer in young men in large parts of the world, but the aetiology is mainly unknown. Genome-wide association studies have so far identified about 50 susceptibility ... -
Lamotrigine effects on immune gene expression in larval zebrafish
(Epilepsy Research;Volume 178, December 2021, 106823, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-11-26)Purpose: Despite growing evidence that neuroinflammation and pro-inflammatory cytokines are involved in the pathogenesis of seizures and epilepsy, this knowledge has not been incorporated in the proposed mechanism of action ... -
Legemidler og pasientsikkerhet - fokus på eldre
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015) -
Lesion detection performance : comparative analysis of low-dose CT data of the chest on two hybrid imaging systems
(Journal of Nuclear Medicine Technology;(Under utgivelse), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Purpose: Incidental findings, discovered in low-dose CT images obtained during hybrid imaging, are an increasing phenomenon with advancing CT technology. Understanding their diagnostic value along with technical limitations ... -
Lessons from working across fields to develop a framework for informed choices
(Research for All;Volume: 6, Issue: 1, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-02-08)In late 2018, Iain Chalmers, Andy Oxman and others from the Informed Health Choices team convened a cross-field forum to develop a generic framework of key concepts for thinking critically about claims, research and choices ... -
Lessons learned: use of WGS in real-time investigation of suspected intrahospital SARS-CoV-2 outbreaks
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022) -
LIMT is a novel metastasis inhibiting lncRNA suppressed by EGF and downregulated in aggressive breast cancer
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging as regulators of gene expression in pathogenesis, including cancer. Recently, lncRNAs have been implicated in progression of specific subtypes of breast cancer. One aggressive, ... -
A link between migraine and prolactin: the way forward
(Future science OA;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-09-24)Migraine is an incapacitating neurological disorder that predominantly affects women. Sex and other hormones (e.g., oxytocin, and prolactin) may play a role in sexual dimorphic features of migraine. Initially, prolactin ...