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    • Towards Situational Disability-aware Universally Designed Information Support Systems for Enhanced Situational Awareness 

      Gjøsæter, Terje; Radianti, Jaziar; Chen, Weiqin (Proceedings of the International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management;ISCRAM 2020 Conference Proceedings – 17th International Conference on Information Systems for Crisis Response and Management, Conference object, 2021)
      This paper takes on the challenge of designing situational awareness information systems that take into account not only the prevalence of so-called demons of situational awareness, but also situational disabilities that ...

    • Towards the InfiniBand SR-IOV vSwitch Architecture 

      Tasoulas, Evangelos; Gran, Ernst Gunnar; Johnsen, Bjørn Arne; Begnum, Kyrre; Skeie, Tor (Journal article; Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2015)
      To meet the demands of the Exascale era and facilitate Big Data analytics in the cloud while maintaining flexibility, cloud providers will have to offer efficient virtualized High Performance Computing clusters in a ...

    • Towards universal accessibility on the web: Do grammar checking tools improve text 

      Kaushik, Hitesh Mohan; Eika, Evelyn; Sandnes, Frode Eika (Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS);Volume 12188, Conference object, 2020-07-10)
      Readable text is a key ingredient in a universally accessible web. WCAG2.1 recommends that text should be readable by someone with basic schooling, a criterion that is hard to quantify and implement. Writers rely on ...

    • Towards “Image Reflow” on the Web: Avoiding Excessive Panning of Magnified Images by Multiplexing Automatically Cropped Regions of Interest 

      Sandnes, Frode Eika (Lecture Notes in Computer Science;, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object; Journal article, 2023)
      Low vision users are often faced with large images when increasing the browser zoom level. Large images extending beyond the viewport are difficult to view due to the excessive two-dimensional panning involved. This demo ...

    • Tracing Network Evolution Using The PARAFAC2 Model 

      Roald, Marie; Bhinge, Suchita; Jia, Chunying; Calhoun, Vince; Adalı, Tülay; Acar, Evrim (Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing;ICASSP 2020 - 2020 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing (ICASSP), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-04-09)
      Characterizing time-evolving networks is a challenging task, but it is crucial for understanding the dynamic behavior of complex systems such as the brain. For instance, how spatial networks of functional connectivity in ...

    • Tracking of Multiple Quantiles in Dynamically Varying Data Streams 

      Hammer, Hugo Lewi; Yazidi, Anis; Rue, Håvard (Pattern Analysis and Applications;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-16)
      In this paper we consider the problem of tracking multiple quantiles of dynamicallyvarying data stream distributions. The method is based on making incremental updates ofthe quantile estimates every time ...

    • A transformer-based deep learning model for evaluation of accessibility of image descriptions 

      Shrestha, Raju (Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2022)
      Images have become an integral part of digital and online media and they are used for creative expression and dissemination of knowledge. To address image accessibility challenges to the visually impaired community, adequate ...

    • Transforming Lindblad Equations Into Systems of Real-Valued Linear Equations: Performance Optimization and Parallelization of an Algorithm 

      Meyerov, I; Kozinov, E; Liniov, A; Volokitin, V; Yusipov, Igor; Ivanchenko, Mikhail; Denysov, Sergiy (Entropy;Volume 22, Issue 10, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-06)
      With their constantly increasing peak performance and memory capacity, modern supercomputers offer new perspectives on numerical studies of open many-body quantum systems. These systems are often modeled by using Markovian ...

    • Transition from endemic behavior to eradication of malaria due to combined drug therapies: an agent-model approach 

      Sequeira, Joao; Louca, Jorge; Mendes, Antonio; Lind, Pedro (Journal of Theoretical Biology;Volume 484, 7 January 2020, 110030, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-26)
      We introduce an agent-based model describing a susceptible-infectious-susceptible (SIS) system of humans and mosquitoes to predict malaria epidemiological scenarios in realistic biological conditions. Emphasis is given to ...

    • Translating Emotions from EEG to Visual Arts 

      Riccio, Piera; Galati, Francesco; Zuluaga, Maria; De Martin, Juan Carlos; Nichele, Stefano (Lecture Notes in Computer Science;, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object; Journal article, 2022)
      Exploring the potentialities of artificial intelligence (AI) in the world of arts is fundamental to understand and define how this technology is shaping our creativity. We propose a system that generates emotionally ...

    • Translating the viewing position in single equirectangular panoramic images 

      Sandnes, Frode Eika; Huang, Yo-Ping (Chapter; Peer reviewed; Chapter, 2016)
      Equirectangular panoramas are popular tools for achieving 360 degree immersed viewing experiences. A panorama captures a scene from one point and panoramic viewers allow the user to control the viewing direction, but the ...

    • Transnational convergence of public procurement policy: a bottom-up analysis of policy networks and the international harmonisation of accessibility standards for information and communication technology 

      Giannoumis, G. Anthony (International Review of Law, Computers & Technology;29(2-3), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-07-16)
      This article seeks to examine how public procurement policies for information and communication technology (ICT), aimed at improving the accessibility of ICT for persons with disabilities, have converged internationally. ...

    • TRANSQLATION: TRANsformer-based SQL RecommendATION 

      Tahmasebi, Shirin; Payberah, Amir H.; Soylu, Ahmet; Roman, Dumitru; Matskin, Mihhail (IEEE International Conference on Big Data;, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2023)
      The exponential growth of data production emphasizes the importance of database management systems (DBMS) for managing vast amounts of data. However, the complexity of writing Structured Query Language (SQL) queries requires ...

    • Trust in the institution and privacy management of Internet of Things devices. A comparative case study of Dutch and Norwegian households 

      Paupini, Cristina; van der Zeeuw, Alex; Teigen, Helene Maria Fiane (Technology in society;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      In a society that is everyday more digitized, the legislation is slowly catching up with the latest frontiers of privacy related vulnerabilities, especially when it comes to the Internet of Things. However, studies have ...

    • Trustworthy machine learning in the context of security and privacy 

      Upreti, Ramesh; Lind, Pedro; Elmokashfi, Ahmed; Yazidi, Anis (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      Artificial intelligence-based algorithms are widely adopted in critical applications such as healthcare and autonomous vehicles. Mitigating the security and privacy issues of AI models, and enhancing their trustworthiness ...

    • Tsetlin Machine for Sentiment Analysis and Spam Review Detection in Chinese 

      Zhang, Xuanyu; Zhou, Hao; Yu, Ke; Wu, Xiaofei; Yazidi, Anis (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      In Natural Language Processing (NLP), deep-learning neural networks have superior performance but pose transparency and explainability barriers, due to their black box nature, and, thus, there is lack of trustworthiness. ...

    • Tuning of elasticsearch configuration: Parameter optimization through simultaneous perturbation stochastic approximation 

      Haugerud, Hårek; Sobhie, Mohamad; Yazidi, Anis (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Elasticsearch is currently the most popular search engine for full-text database management systems. By default, its configuration does not change while it receives data. However, when Elasticsearch stores a large amount ...

    • Turn Left Turn Right - Delving type and modality of instructions in navigation assistant systems for people with visual impairments 

      Kuriakose, Bineeth; Ness, Ida Marie; Tengstedt, Maja Åskov; Svendsen, Jannicke Merete; Bjørseth, Terese; Pradhan, Bijay Lal; Shrestha, Raju (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Receiving navigation directions and relevant information through appropriate channels is crucial for individu- als with visual impairments when they use navigation assistant systems. Various navigation assistant systems ...

    • Twenty five years of training and education in ICT Design for All and Assistive Technology 

      Whitney, Gill; Keith, Suzette; Bühler, Christian; Hewer, Sue; Lhotska, Lenka; Miesenberger, Klaus; Sandnes, Frode Eika; Stephanidis, Constantine; Velasco, Carlos A. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011-07-20)
      Over the last twenty to twenty-five years ‘Design for All’ principles and practices including Assistive Technologies have been collected into formal and informal courses which have been used to train designers of Information ...

    • The twin paradox and the principle of relativity 

      Grøn, Øyvind (Physica Scripta;87(3), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-02-14)
      The twin paradox is intimately related to the principle of relativity. Two twins A and B meet, travel away from each other and meet again. From the point of view of A, B is the traveller. Thus, A predicts B to be younger ...