TKD - Institutt for informasjonsteknologi
Recent Submissions
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Consent notices are obstructing my view”: Viewing sticky elements on responsive websites under the magnifying glass
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The practice of using consent notices on websites has received much criticism and attention among researchers. Much of the research has addressed unethical aspects of consent notices while less attention has been devoted ... -
To wrap or not to wrap? A study of how long words are split when reflowed on magnified web pages
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Many low-vision users adjust the browser zoom level to make text more comfortable to read. Responsive websites attempt to fit the content within the viewport width, but several types of problems can potentially occur; ... -
Can’t You Tell I am a Human? A Comparison of Common Text and Image CAPTCHAs Using a Low-Fidelity Methodology
(Chapter; Conference object, 2023)Many websites employ CAPTCHAs to limit web robot traffic. Al- though CAPTCHA challenges may improve security they come at the cost of reduced usability and accessibility. This study set out to explore users’ performance ... -
Towards Safe Encounters between Pedestrians and Autonomous Driverless Vehicles: Comparing Adults and Children's Perceptions of External Human Machine Interface Design Features
(Chapter; Conference object, 2023)Recent developments in autonomous vehicle technologies have raised questions about how to achieve efficient communication between pedestrians and autonomous vehicles. External Human Machine Interfaces (eHMI) have been ... -
Human Experts’ Perceptions of Auto-Generated Summarization Quality
(Chapter; Conference object, 2023)In this study we addressed automatic summarizations generated us- ing modern artificial intelligence techniques. Several mathematical methods for evaluating the performance of automatic summariza- tion exist. Such methods ... -
JavaScript SBST Heuristics to Enable Effective Fuzzing of NodeJS Web APIs
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)JavaScript is one of the most popular programming languages. However, its dynamic nature poses several challenges to automated testing techniques. In this paper, we propose an approach and open-source tool support to enable ... -
Adaptive learning with artificial barriers yielding Nash equilibria in general games
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2003)Artificial barriers in Learning Automata (LA) is a powerful and yet under-explored concept although it was first pro- posed in the 1980s. Introducing artificial non-absorbing barriers makes the LA schemes resilient to ... -
Intra-Acting With Technology During Remote Fieldwork in Homes: Curating Video Interviews and Drawing Methods
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The ubiquity of remote research practices and the increased adoption of videoconferencing tools are forcing researchers to pay attention to the features of these technologies and how they shape the research encounter. This ... -
Assessing Teachers’ Practices in Providing Inclusive Online Education: Development and Validation of an Instrument Based on Inclusive Practices among Teachers in Malaysia
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)All students should have equal opportunities to pursue education. When the COVID-19 pandemic began, almost all teaching activities had to be switched from the traditional face-to-face format to digital platforms. Although ... -
Machine learning based assessment of preclinical health questionnaires
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: Within modern health systems, the possibility of accessing a large amount and a variety of data related to patients’ health has increased significantly over the years. The source of this data could be mobile ... -
A Salutogenic Approach for Collaboration in Health and Technology
(Chapter, 2023)Through collaboration, health services and health-promoting environments can be influenced by patients, health professionals, and stakeholders. Antonovsky’s concept of salutogenesis includes the promotion of a sense of ... -
Genetic Algorithms For Tightening Security
(Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2022)Proper configuration of operating systems and program parameters is known to be a key security factor in order to remove vulnerabilities. It is known that vulnerabilities can be caused by a human misconfiguration or by an ... -
SoMeMax - A Novel AI-driven Approach to Generate Artificial Social Media Content That Maximises User Engagement
(Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2023)Today, many artificial or virtual influencers roam social media platforms to maximise followers and offer commercial options for companies. This work focuses on developing artificial influencers using state-of-the-art ... -
Minimum Equivalence in Random Boolean Networks, Elementary Cellular Automata, and Beyond
(Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2023)Random Boolean networks (RBN) and Cellular Automata (CA) operate in a very similar way. They update their state with simple deterministic functions called Boolean function or Transition Table (TT), both being essentially ... -
Canonical Computations in Cellular Automata and Their Application for Reservoir Computing
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Cellular Automata (CAs) have potential as powerful parallel computational systems, which has lead to the use of CAs as reservoirs in reservoir computing. However, why certain Cellular Automaton (CA) rules, sizes and input ... -
Predicting Cell Cleavage Timings from Time-Lapse Videos of Human Embryos
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Assisted reproductive technology is used for treating infertility, and its success relies on the quality and viability of embryos chosen for uterine transfer. Currently, embryologists manually assess embryo development, ... -
Artificial Intelligence and Mathematical Models of Power Grids Driven by Renewable Energy Sources: A Survey
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)To face the impact of climate change in all dimensions of our society in the near future, the European Union (EU) has established an ambitious target. Until 2050, the share of renewable power shall increase up to 75% of ... -
Quality of Monitoring Optimization in Underwater Sensor Networks through a Multiagent Diversity-Based Gradient Approach
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Due to the complex underwater environment, conventional measurement and sensing methods used for land are difficult to apply directly in the underwater environment. Especially for seabed topography, it is impossible to ... -
Early Labour App: Developing a practice-based mobile health application for digital early labour support
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: Pregnant women in early labour have felt excluded from professional care, and their partners have been restricted from being involved in the birthing process. Expectant parents must be better prepared to deal ... -
An experimental comparison of evolved neural network models for controlling simulated modular soft robots
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Voxel-based soft robots (VSRs) are a type of modular robots composed by interconnected soft and deformable blocks, i.e., voxels. Thanks to the softness of their bodies, VSRs may exhibit rich dynamic behaviors. One open ...