Browsing TKD - Institutt for informasjonsteknologi by Title
Now showing items 284-303 of 940
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Enhancing questioning skills through child avatar chatbot training with feedback
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Training child investigative interviewing skills is a specialized task. Those being trained need opportunities to practice their skills in realistic settings and receive immediate feedback. A key step in ensuring the ... -
Enhancing Search-based Testing with Testability Transformations for Existing APIs
(ACM Transactions on Software Engineering and Methodology;Volume 31, Issue 1, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-09-28)Search-based software testing (SBST) has been shown to be an effective technique to generate test cases automatically. Its effectiveness strongly depends on the guidance of the fitness function. Unfortunately, a common ... -
Enhancing Security of Cellular IoT with Identity Federation
(Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing;Volume 1035, Conference object, 2019-08-15)This paper presents a Cellular Identity Federation solution which both strengthens and simplifies the authentication of Internet of Things (IoT) devices and applications by providing single sign-on between the network ... -
Enhancing smart road safety with federated learning for Near Crash Detection to advance the development of the Internet of Vehicles
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)We introduce an innovative methodology for the identification of vehicular collisions within Internet of Vehicles (IoV) applications. This approach combines a knowledge base system with deep learning for model selection ... -
Enriching context descriptions for enhanced LA scalability: a case study
(Research and Practice in Technology Enhanced Learning (RPTL);16, Article number: 6 (2021), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-29)Learning analytics (LA) is a field that examines data about learners and their context, for understanding and optimizing learning and the environments in which it occurs. Integration of multiple data sources, an important ... -
Entrepreneurial networks in localized embedding practices: A case study from the Norwegian micro wool industry
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023) -
Entropy and gravity
(Entropy;14, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012-12-04)The effect of gravity upon changes of the entropy of a gravity-dominated system is discussed. In a universe dominated by vacuum energy, gravity is repulsive, and there is accelerated expansion. Furthermore, inhomogeneities ... -
EPUB as Publication Format in Open Access Journals: Tools and Workflow
(Code4Lib Journal;(24), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-04-16)In this article, we present a case study of how the main publishing format of an Open Access journal was changed from PDF to EPUB by designing a new workflow using JATS as the basic XML source format. We state the reasons ... -
Equal Pay for Knowledge Workers in Academia: An Unrealistic Proposition
(Palgrave Debates in Business and Management;, Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2021-12-10)This chapter argues for unequal pay in the cultural context of Norwegian academia. Academia is an interesting case to study, as knowledge workers are often idealistically driven rather than through pay. Contrary to the ... -
Equivalence Projective Simulation as a Framework for Modeling Formation of Stimulus Equivalence Classes
(Neural Computation;Volume 32, No. 5, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-14)Stimulus equivalence (SE) and projective simulation (PS) study complex behavior, the former in human subjects and the latter in artificial agents. We apply the PS learning framework for modeling the formation of equivalence ... -
Ergodic Capacity Performance of D2D IoT Relay NOMA-SWIPT Systems with Direct Links
(International Conference on Telecommunications and Signal Processing (TSP); 2020 43rd International Conference on Telecommunications and Signal Processing (TSP), Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-11)We investigate the Ergodic capacity (EC) performance of device-to-device (D2D) Internet of Things (IoT) relay non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)- simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) systems where ... -
An error tolerant memory aid for reduced cognitive load in number copying tasks
(Lecture Notes in Computer Science;8010, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-08)Number copying tasks are still common despite increased digitalization of services. Number copying tasks are cognitively and visually demanding, errors are easily introduced and the process is often perceived as laborious. ... -
Estimating tukey depth using incremental quantile estimators
(Pattern Recognition;Volume 122, February 2022, 108339, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Measures of distance or how data points are positioned relative to each other are fundamental in pattern recognition. The concept of depth measures how deep an arbitrary point is positioned in a dataset, and is an interesting ... -
Estimating volcanic ash emissions using retrieved satellite ash columns and inverse ash transport modelling using VolcanicAshInversion v1.2.1, within the operational eEMEP volcanic plume forecasting system (version rv4_17)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Accurate modeling of ash clouds from volcanic eruptions requires knowledge about the eruption source parameters including eruption onset, duration, mass eruption rates, particle size distribution, and vertical-emission ... -
Estimating volcanic ash emissions using retrieved satellite ash columns and inverse ash transport modelling using VolcanicAshInversion v1.2.1, within the operational eEMEP volcanic plume forecasting system (version rv4_17)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Accurate modeling of ash clouds from volcanic eruptions requires knowledge about the eruption source parameters including eruption onset, duration, mass eruption rates, particle size distribution, and vertical-emission ... -
Estimering av kostnader i store statlige prosjekter: Hvor gode er estimatene og usikkerhetsanalysene i KS2-rapportene?
(Concept-rapport;Nr. 59, Book, 2019)Ordningen med ekstern kvalitetssikring av store statlige investeringsprosjekter (KS-ordningen / statens prosjektmodell) har blant annet som formål å sikre at budsjettrammer er realistiske og at usikkerhetsvurderingene av ... -
The euBusinessGraph Ontology: a Lightweight Ontology for Harmonizing Basic Company Information
(Semantic Web Journal;Vol. 13, no. 1, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-11-25)Company data, ranging from basic company information such as company name(s) and incorporation date to complex balance sheets and personal data about directors and shareholders, are the foundation that many data value ... -
Evading a Machine Learning-based Intrusion Detection System through Adversarial Perturbations
(RACS: Research in Applied Computation Symposium; RACS '20: International Conference on Research in Adaptive and Convergent Systems, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference proceeding, 2020-10)Machine-learning based Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems provide significant value to organizations because they can efficiently detect previously unseen variations of known threats, new threats related to known ... -
Evaluating Accessibility and Usability of an Experimental Situational Awareness Room
(Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing;Vol 776, Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2018-06-24)New advanced emergency management facilities such as a control room which is equipped with advanced ICT technologies should consider universal design principles and ensure the accessibility and usability of some important ... -
Evaluating probabilistic software development effort estimates: Maximizing informativeness subject to calibration
(Information and Software Technology;Volume 115, November 2019, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-08)Context: Probabilistic effort estimates inform about the uncertainty and may give useful input to plans, budgets and investment analyses. Objective & method: This paper introduces, motivates and illustrates two principles ...