Browsing TKD - Institutt for informasjonsteknologi by Title

Now showing items 158-177 of 945

    • Conceptualization and scalable execution of big data workflows using domain-specific languages and software containers 

      Nikolov, Nikolay; Dessalk, Yared Dejene; Khan, Akif Quddus; Soylu, Ahmet; Matskin, Mihhail; Payberah, Amir; Roman, Dumitru (Internet of Things;Volume 16, December 2021, 100440, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-11-26)
      Big Data processing, especially with the increasing proliferation of Internet of Things (IoT) technologies and convergence of IoT, edge and cloud computing technologies, involves handling massive and complex data sets on ...

    • Conceptualizing universal design for the information society through a universal human rights lens 

      Giannoumis, G. Anthony; Stein, Michael Ashley (International Human Rights Law Review;Volume 8: Issue 1, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-06-03)
      Universal Design aims to ensure that everyone can equally use products, environments, programs, and services. This article examines the theoretical underpinnings and potential application of universal design by exploring ...

    • A Configurable Photo Browser Framework for Large Image Collections 

      Sandnes, Frode Eika (Lecture Notes in Computer Science = Lecture notes in artificial intelligence;6761, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      Image collections are growing at an exponential rate due to the wide availability of inexpensive digital cameras and storage. Current browsers organize photos mostly chronologically, or according to manual tags. For ...

    • Connecting Remote eNodeB with Containerized 5G C-RANs in OpenStack Cloud 

      Dzogovic, Bruno; Santos, Bernardo; Do, Thuan Van; Feng, Boning; Jacot, Niels; Do, van Thanh (IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Cloud Computing (CSCloud);2019 6th IEEE International Conference on Cyber Security and Cloud Computing (CSCloud)/ 2019 5th IEEE International Conference on Edge Computing and Scalable Cloud (EdgeCom), Conference object, 2019-10-03)
      Cloud-Radio Access Networks are one of the main enablers for driving the 5G technology. They allow creation and utilization of core network components in a precise flexible manner that implies of the possibility for resource ...

    • The connectivity network underlying the German’s Twittersphere: a testbed for investigating information spreading phenomena 

      Schroeder, Daniel Thilo; Langguth, Johannes; Burchard, Luk; Pogorelov, Konstantin; Lind, Pedro (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Online social networks are ubiquitous, have billions of users, and produce large amounts of data. While platforms like Reddit are based on a forum-like organization where users gather around topics, Facebook and Twitter ...

    • Consent notices are obstructing my view”: Viewing sticky elements on responsive websites under the magnifying glass 

      Sandnes, Frode Eika (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The practice of using consent notices on websites has received much criticism and attention among researchers. Much of the research has addressed unethical aspects of consent notices while less attention has been devoted ...

    • "Consent notices are obstructing my view”: Viewing sticky elements on responsive websites under the magnifying glass 

      Sandnes, Frode Eika (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The practice of using consent notices on websites has received much criticism and attention among researchers. Much of the research has addressed unethical aspects of consent notices while less attention has been devoted ...

    • Construction of an Inexpensive Eye Tracker for Social Inclusion and Education 

      Krohn, Otthar; Varankian, Vako; Lind, Pedro; Melo, Gustavo (Lecture Notes in Computer Science;Volume 12188, Conference object, 2020-07-10)
      In this paper we described how to build an inexpensive eye-tracker and to apply it social inclusion and educational activities in schools. The building of the device includes both the construction of the eye-tracking headset ...

    • Container-Based Data Pipelines on the Computing Continuum for Remote Patient Monitoring 

      Nikolov, Nikolay Vladimirov; Solberg, Arnor; Prodan, Radu; Soylu, Ahmet; Matskin, Mihhail; Roman, Dumitru (Computer;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Diagnosing, treatment, and follow-up care of patients is happening increasingly through telemedicine, especially in remote areas where direct interaction is hindered. Over the past three years, following the COVID-19 ...

    • A contrast colour selection scheme for WCAG2.0-compliant web designs based on HSV-half-planes 

      Sandnes, Frode Eika; Zhao, Anqi (Chapter, 2015)
      Abstract—Sufficient colour contrast between text and background is necessary for the text to be readable. WCAG2.0 defines contrast guidelines that ensure web pages can be read by people with a visual acuity of as low as ...

    • ContrastNER: Contrastive-based Prompt Tuning for Few-shot NER 

      Layegh, Amirhossein; Hossein Payberah, Amir; Soylu, Ahmet; Roman, Dumitru; Matskin, Mihhail (IEEE Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC);, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2023)
      Prompt-based language models have produced encouraging results in numerous applications, including Named Entity Recognition (NER) tasks. NER aims to identify entities in a sentence and provide their types. However, the ...

    • Cost efficient batch processing in amazon cloud with deadline awareness 

      Tamrakar, Kabin; Yazidi, Anis; Haugerud, Hårek (Advanced Information Networking and Applications;2017 IEEE 31st International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Amazon spot instances have become a very popular alternative for cost-saving in the cloud. The spot instances are prone to abrupt termination whenever the spot market price exceeds the bid price. In this paper, spot instances ...

    • Country Selection on Web Forms: A Comparison of Dropdown Menus, Radio Buttons and Text Field with Autocomplete 

      Jensen, Emil Thorstensen; Hansen, Martin; Eika, Evelyn; Sandnes, Frode Eika (International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication (IMCOM); 2020 14th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication (IMCOM), Conference object, 2020-02-20)
      Many forms on the web include obligatory country fields. Usually country form-fields are implemented using a long drop-down menu. This preliminary study set out to investigate whether the typical country drop-down menu is ...

    • Coupled-Cluster theory revisited Part I: Discretization 

      Mihaly Andras, Csirik; Laestadius, Andre (ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis (ESAIM: M2AN);, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      In a series of two articles, we propose a comprehensive mathematical framework for Coupled-Cluster-type methods. These methods aim at accurately solving the many-body Schrödinger equation. In this first part, we rigorously ...

    • Coverage Strategy for Small-Cell UAV-Based Networks in IoT Environment 

      Aoueileyine, Mohamed Ould-Elhassen; Allani, Ramzi; Bouallegue, Ridha; Yazidi, Anis (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      In wireless communication, small cells are low-powered cellular base stations that can be used to enhance the coverage and capacity of wireless networks in areas where traditional cell towers may not be practical or ...

    • COVID-19 and Global Increases in Cybersecurity Attacks: Review of Possible Adverse Artificial Intelligence Attacks 

      Alzarqawee, Aws Naser Jaber; Fritsch, Lothar (International Computer Science and Engineering Conference (ICSEC);2021 25th International Computer Science and Engineering Conference, Conference object, 2022)
      The World Health Organization's (WHO) coronavirus disease dashboard has recorded over 207 million confirmed infections and over 4 million deaths. There has been an increasing vulnerability in cybersecurity amongst businesses, ...

    • Crawling JavaScript websites using WebKit - with application to analysis of hate speech in online discussions 

      Hammer, Hugo Lewi; Bratterud, Alfred; Fagernes, Siri (NIK: Norsk Informatikkonferanse;2013, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-11)
      JavaScript Client-side hidden web pages (CSHW) contain dynamic material created as a result of specific user activities. The number of CSHW websites is increasing. Crawling the so-called Hidden Web is challenging, particularly ...

    • Criticality as a measure of developing proteinopathy in engineered human neural networks 

      Valderhaug, Vibeke Devold; Heiney, Kristine; Huse Ramstad, Ola; Bråthen, Geir; Kuan, Wei-Li; Nichele, Stefano; Sandvig, Axel; Sandvig, Ioanna (bioRxiv;, Journal article, 2020-05-04)
      A patterned spread of proteinopathy represents a common characteristic of many neurodegenerative diseases. In Parkinson’s disease (PD), misfolded forms of alpha-synuclein proteins aggregate and accumulate in hallmark ...

    • Criticality-Driven Evolution of Adaptable Morphologies of Voxel-Based Soft-Robots 

      Talamini, Jacopo; Medvet, Eric; Nichele, Stefano (Frontiers in Robotics and AI;1 June 2021 | Volume 8 | Article 673156, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-06-17)
      The paradigm of voxel-based soft robots has allowed to shift the complexity from the control algorithm to the robot morphology itself. The bodies of voxel-based soft robots are extremely versatile and more adaptable than ...

    • Cross-federation identities for IoT devices in cellular networks 

      Santos, Bernardo; Dzogovic, Bruno; Feng, Boning; Do, Thuan Van; Jacot, Niels; Do, van Thanh (Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      With the upcoming deployment and usage of Cellular Internet of Things solutions, it is important to mitigate some issues regarding security, due to the physical limitations that some devices have such as low memory, low ...