Sentraladministrasjonen: Recent submissions
Now showing items 201-220 of 3300
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Mask-conditioned latent diffusion for generating gastrointestinal polyp images
(ICDAR: Intelligent Cross-Data Analysis and Retrieval;, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2023)In order to take advantage of artificial intelligence (AI) solutions in endoscopy diagnostics, we must overcome the issue of limited annotations. These limitations are caused by the high privacy concerns in the medical ... -
Situational Disabilities in Information Systems for Situational Awareness in Flood Situations in Nigeria
(IFIP Advances in Information and Communication Technology;, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object; Journal article, 2023)Floods are one of the major natural disasters that contribute to the high disaster death rate in the global south, especially in Nigeria. This requires an effort of collaboration from all stakeholders in designing, building, ... -
A Python-based code for modeling the thermodynamics of the vapor compression cycle applied to residential heat pumps
(Chapter, 2023)Heat pumps are an attractive heating system in residential buildings. They operate based on the vapor compression cycle used in refrigerationsystems. Design questions surrounding heat pumps can be investigated and answered ... -
The impact of COVID-19 pandemic on primary, secondary, and K-12 education: A systematic review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The study aims to provide a cohesive overview and summary of the COVID-19 pandemic impact on primary education, secondary education, and K-12 education through an extensive literature review. The review focused on global ... -
Therapists’ experiences with providing guided internet-delivered cognitive behavioral therapy for patients with mild to moderate depression: a thematic analysis
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Introduction: Guided internet-delivered therapy has shown promising results for patients with mild and moderate depressive disorder, but several challenges with the format have been reported. The aim of this qualitative ... -
Opportunistic Treatment of Hepatitis C Infection Among Hospitalized People Who Inject Drugs (OPPORTUNI-C): A Stepped Wedge Cluster Randomized Trial
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background. We aimed to evaluate the efficacy of opportunistic treatment of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection among hospitalized people who inject drugs (PWID). Methods. We performed a pragmatic, stepped wedge cluster ... -
Interactions between antiseizure medications and foods and drinks: A systematic review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Antiseizure medications (ASMs) constitute the principal of treatment for patients with epilepsy, where long-term treatment is usually necessary. The purpose of this systematic review is to provide practical and useful ... -
Parental alienation – a valid experience?
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: The phenomenon of ‘parental alienation’ is controversial and little explored in the Nordic countries. We wanted to investigate whether parental alienation is a valid concept and how it is perceived in a Nordic ... -
Evaluation of the diagnostic performance of three D-dimer assays in patients with suspected deep vein thrombosis: STA-Liatest D-Di plus, Tina-quant D-dimer Gen. 2, and INNOVANCE D-dimer
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Introduction: D-dimer is a crucial test to exclude deep vein thrombosis (DVT). We aimed to evaluate the per- formance of three D-dimer assays: STA-Liatest D-Di Plus (Diagnostica Stago), Tina-quant D-Dimer Gen. 2 (Roche ... -
Inquiry-based science education in science teacher education: a systematic review
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Inquiry is central in science education and therefore also in pre-service teacher (PST) education. In this systematic review of 142 empirical articles, we examine research on inquiry-based science education (IBSE) in teacher ... -
Culturo-Behavioral Contributions to a Sustainable Market: The Interplay of Producers’ and Consumers’ Practices
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)Sustainability is a relevant and pressing theme in which concepts and tools of cultural systems analysis should be applied to a greater extent. The misalignment of the incentive system for producers and consumers raises ... -
Educating the nurses of tomorrow: exploring first-year nursing students’ reflections on a one-week senior peer-mentor supervised inspiration practice in nursing homes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background Worldwide, the healthcare system stresses a severe deficit of nurses because of elevated levels of work- induced stress, burnout and turnover rates, as well as the ageing of the nursing workforce. The diminishing ... -
Births in freestanding midwifery-led units in Norway: What women view as important aspects of care
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objective: To describe what women view as important aspects of care when giving birth in freestanding midwifery-led units in Norway. Methods: Data from four open-ended questions in the Babies Born Better survey, Version ... -
Prediction of Age Older than 18 Years in Sub-adults by MRI Segmentation of 1st and 2nd Molars
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Purpose To investigate prediction of age older than 18 years in sub-adults using tooth tissue volumes from MRI segmenta- tion of the entire 1st and 2nd molars, and to establish a model for combining information from two ... -
Optimized SPECT Imaging of 224Ra α-Particle Therapy by 212Pb Photon Emissions
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)In preparation for an a-particle therapy trial using 1–7 MBq of 224Ra, the feasibility of tomographic SPECT/CT imaging was of interest. The nuclide decays in 6 steps to stable 208Pb, with 212Pb as the principle photon-emitting ... -
Optimization of Q.Clear reconstruction for dynamic 18F PET imaging
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)Background: Q.Clear, a Bayesian penalized likelihood reconstruction algorithm, has shown high potential in improving quantitation accuracy in PET systems. The Q.Clear algorithm controls noise during the iterative reconstruction ... -
Synthetic data generation for the creation of bridge digital twins what-if scenarios
(Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2023)The Digital Twin (DT) concept, as understood nowadays, appeared in the early 2000s as an attempt to create virtual replicas of physical assets, such as bridges, that can be used to examine, monitor and manage their ... -
Emerging Challenges in Innovation Portfolio Management: The Nordic Case
(Chapter, 2023)This empirical study revisits extant guidelines for portfolio management of research and innovation projects considering recent managerial challenges emerging such as artificial intelligence. The aim of the study is extending ... -
Durability of geogrid reinforcement from a sloped retaining wall after 25 years in-service
(Chapter, 2023)This study presents a durability assessment of geogrid samples that were exhumed from a sloped retaining wall 25 years after completion of construction. The durability assessment is based on visual inspection and a series ... -
Relationship between payment problems and health: A nation-wide register study in Norway
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2024)Previous studies have found a solid correlation between payment problems and health, and a large body of literature has recognised the impact of debt burden on ill health. However, few have looked at the reversed causality—the ...