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Global fertility in 204 countries and territories, 1950–2021, with forecasts to 2100: a comprehensive demographic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background Accurate assessments of current and future fertility—including overall trends and changing population age structures across countries and regions—are essential to help plan for the profound social, economic, ... -
Random sparse generators of Markovian evolution and their spectral properties
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The evolution of a complex multi-state system is often interpreted as a continuous-time Markovian process. To model the relaxation dynamics of such systems, we introduce an ensemble of random sparse matrices which can be ... -
Reorienting information searching research by applying a situated abilities perspective
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Introduction. In studies of information searching, people are often characterised with perpetual physical, sensory and cognitive abilities. Situational factors that may affect human abilities are less considered, although ... -
Intelligent digital tools for screening of brain connectivity and dementia risk estimation in people affected by mild cognitive impairment: the AI-Mind clinical study protocol
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)More than 10 million Europeans show signs of mild cognitive impairment (MCI), a transitional stage between normal brain aging and dementia stage memory disorder. The path MCI takes can be divergent; while some maintain ... -
Universal design of specialised classrooms A survey on Art and Crafts studios
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Krav til universell utforming av skoler er regulert av ulike lovverk. Ingen elever skal utestenges fra obligatorisk undervisning på bakgrunn av nedsatt funksjonsevne. Det kan likevel tas forbehold om rimelighet ut fra ... -
Estimating volcanic ash emissions using retrieved satellite ash columns and inverse ash transport modelling using VolcanicAshInversion v1.2.1, within the operational eEMEP volcanic plume forecasting system (version rv4_17)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Accurate modeling of ash clouds from volcanic eruptions requires knowledge about the eruption source parameters including eruption onset, duration, mass eruption rates, particle size distribution, and vertical-emission ... -
Holdninger til likestilling og kjønnsroller blant menn og kvinner i ulike grupper. Analyser av utvalgte spørsmål fra CORE Survey 2022 ‒ Likestillingsundersøkelsen. Notat til Mannsutvalget
(Notat – Institutt for samfunnsforskning;, Research report, 2024)Dette notatet er belyser holdninger til likestilling og kjønnsroller i den norske befolkningen, basert på utvalgte spørsmål fra CORE Survey 2022 – Likestillingsundersøkelsen. Spørsmålene viser oppslutning om kjønnslikestilling ... -
Sickness absence among mothers caring for a child with disability: Examining the impact of mechanical and psychosocial occupational exposures
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background: Sickness absence is more prevalent among mothers caring for children with disability compared to those caring for non-disabled children. Working in a poor working environment may worsen the impact of care burden ... -
Social Responsibility and Commitment to Children; Pediatric Nurses’ Experiences With Redeployment During the First Wave of COVID-19: A Qualitative Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)COVID-19 represented a challenge for health care worldwide and led to new tasks and a rethinking of resource use. It was necessary to establish capacity within hospitals and to reassign critical resources between hospitals. ... -
Stor oppslutning om at likestillingen bør føres videre, men unge menn er mer skeptiske enn andre
(Notat – Institutt for samfunnsforskning;, Research report, 2024)Dette notatet undersøker befolkningens generelle oppslutning om likestilling, basert på et spørsmål om hvorvidt man mener at likestillingen mellom kvinner og menn bør føres videre, er ført langt nok, eller er ført for ... -
Kjønnskvotering i politikken – et utbredt, men kontroversielt tiltak
(Notat – Institutt for samfunnsforskning;, Research report, 2024)Dette notatet analyserer befolkningens holdninger til kjønnskvotering i politikken basert på data fra CORE Survey 2022 – Likestillingsundersøkelsen. Resultatene viser at det er betydelig uenighet om dette spørsmålet. Det ... -
Stor uenighet om kjønnskvotering i bedriftsstyrer
(Notat – Institutt for samfunnsforskning;, Research report, 2024)Dette notatet undersøker befolkningens holdninger til kjønnskvotering i bedriftsstyrer basert på data fra CORE Survey 2022 – Likestillingsundersøkelsen. Resultatene viser at det er betydelig uenighet om dette spørsmålet. ... -
Bruk av e-sigaretter som ungdomskultur
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Det har vært bekymring for økt bruk av e-sigaretter (vaping) blant ungdom i mange land. Nye tall fra Oslo tyder på at ungdomsvaping kan være økende. Hvorfor er det slik? Og hvor bekymret bør vi være? I denne artikkelen ... -
Technological Utilization in Remote Healthcare: Factors Influencing Healthcare Professionals' Adoption and Use
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background: This study focuses on evaluating the perceptions, competencies, and acceptance of remote healthcare monitoring technology among healthcare professionals in developing countries, specifically India and Bhutan, ... -
Mortality in Norway and Sweden during the COVID-19 pandemic 2020 – 22: A comparative study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Norway and Sweden picked two different ways to mitigate the dissemination of the SARS-CoV-2 virus. Norway introduced the strictest lockdown in Europe with strict border controls and intense virus tracking of ... -
Global, regional, and national burden of disorders affecting the nervous system, 1990–2021: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background Disorders affecting the nervous system are diverse and include neurodevelopmental disorders, late-life neurodegeneration, and newly emergent conditions, such as cognitive impairment following COVID-19. ... -
Efficient Estimation of Generative Models Using Tukey Depth
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Generative models have recently received a lot of attention. However, a challenge with such models is that it is usually not possible to compute the likelihood function, which makes parameter estimation or training of ... -
I became a leader by coincidence: specialised nurses as leaders in the field of mental health and substance abuse
(Leadership in Health Services;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Purpose: The purpose of this study is to examine nurses' motivation for leadership, as well as to explore important challenges nurses face in leadership positions. Design/methodology/approach: Semi-structured interviews ... -
A dataset for predicting cloud cover over Europe
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Clouds are important factors when projecting future climate. Unfortunately, future cloud fractional cover (the portion of the sky covered by clouds) is associated with significant uncertainty, making climate projections ... -
Peer-Mentoring for Students with Disabilities – A Preliminary Study in Norwegian Higher Education
(Lecture Notes in Computer Science;, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object; Journal article, 2023)The number of students with disabilities in higher education is increasing. Despite governmental and institutional support, students with disabilities often have poorer progression and are at a higher risk of dropping out ...