Browsing Fakultet for helsevitenskap (HV) by Title
Now showing items 760-779 of 4156
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Dietary intake and nutritional status in patients with newly diagnosed inflammatory bowel disease: insights from the IBSEN III study
(Scandinavian Journal of Gastroenterology;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background: Dietary recommendations in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are inconclusive, and patients may follow restrictive diets with increased risk of malnutrition. The aim of this study was to compare dietary intakes ... -
Dietary treatment of weight loss in patients with advanced cancer and cachexia: A systematic literature review
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-08)Purpose A systematical literature review evaluating the effect of dietary counseling in treating weight loss and improving energy intake in patients with advanced cancer with different stages of cachexia. Principal ... -
Difference between volume Computed Tomography Dose Index (CTDIvol) and Size Specific Dose Estimates (SSDE) in abdomen- and thorax protocols in patients of different sizes in different CT scanners.
(Master thesis, 2021)Background: Volume Computed Tomography Dose Index (CTDIvol) only provides information about the radiation dose delivered by a CT scanner. The Size Specific Dose Estimate (SSDE) introduced by the American Association of ... -
Difference between volume Computed Tomography Dose Index (CTDIvol) and Size-Specific Dose Estimates (SSDE) in abdomen- and thorax protocols in patients of different sizes in different CT scanners
(Master thesis, 2021-05)Background: Volume Computed Tomography Dose Index (CTDIvol) only provides information about the radiation dose delivered by a CT scanner. The Size Specific Dose Estimate (SSDE) introduced by the American Association of ... -
Differences and similarities in the trajectories of self-esteem and positive and negative affect in persons with chronic illness: An explorative longitudinal study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-08-18)Background: Chronic illness is a risk factor for low self-esteem, and the research literature needs to include more studies of self-esteem and its development in chronic illness groups using longitudinal and comparative ... -
Differences and similarities in therapeutic mode use between occupational therapists and occupational therapy students in Norway
(Scandinavian Journal of Occupational Therapy;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-12-05)Background: The Intentional Relationship Model (IRM) is a new model of the therapeutic relationship in occupational therapy practice. Two previous studies have focused on therapist communication style, or ‘mode’ use, but ... -
Differences in fruit and vegetable intake and their determinants among 11-year-old schoolchildren between 2003 and 2009
(International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity; 8 (141), Journal article; Peer reviewed; Text, 2011-12-22)Background Fruit and vegetable (FV) intake in children in the Netherlands is much lower than recommended. Recurrent appraisal of intake levels is important for detecting changes in intake over time and to inform future ... -
Differences in income trajectories according to psychological distress and pain - A longitudinal study among Norwegian social assistance recipients
(Scandinavian Journal of Public Health;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-24)Aim: Mental diseases and pain are serious public health problems and are a leading cause of disability worldwide. The aim of this study is to describe how pain and psychological distress separately and in combination are ... -
Differences in Perceived Occupational Stress by Demographic Characteristics, of European Emergency Medical Services Personnel during the COVID-19 Virus Pandemic—An International Study
(Healthcare;Volume 9 / Issue 11, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-11-19)Objectives: The outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic has brought commercial, social, and economic consequences in every country that has experienced substantial SARS-CoV-2 infection rates. The complete change in the environment ... -
Differences in peripheral blood mononuclear cell gene expression and triglyceride composition in lipoprotein subclasses in plasma triglyceride responders and non-responders to omega-3 supplementation
(Genes and Nutrition;14, Article number: 10 (2019), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-03-20)Background:Intake of the marine omega-3 fatty acids eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA) and docosahexaenoic acid (DHA)reduces fasting triglyceride (TG) levels and may thereby lower cardiovascular disease risk. However, there are ... -
Differences in quality of life in home-dwelling persons and nursing home residents with dementia – a cross-sectional study
(Journal article; Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-07-11)Background: Dementia often eventually leads to dependency on others and finally to residential care. However, in Norway about half of the dementia population lives at home, due to individual and political wishes. There ... -
Differensiering av ressursnivå i ambulansetjenesten og dets innvirkning på responstider. En prosjektbeskrivelse
(Bachelor thesis, 2019)Bakgrunn: Ambulansetjenestene i Norge er organisasjoner i rask utvikling, og de betjener en befolkning i stadig vekst. Hver dag rammes flere mennesker av alvorlige og akutte hendelser, både somatiske og psykiatriske, hvor ... -
Different discrimination procedures and affecting variablesd
(MALKS;2018, Master thesis, 2018)Discrimination is a wide field of research comprised of both smaller and larger research areas, such as sensory discrimination, concept formation, and discrimination learning. Discrimination can be defined as learning to ... -
Different outcome measures and domains of functioning: 18 months follow-up of persons with dizziness
(European Journal of Physiotherapy;16(2), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-06)Aims: To explore changes in different outcome measures in a follow-up of persons with dizziness, and to investigate if these changes indicate different domains of functioning. Methodology: Sixty-eight persons with dizziness, ... -
Differential effects of bariatric surgery and lifestyle interventions on plasma levels of Lp(a) and fatty acids
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Background: Limited evidence suggests that surgical and non-surgical obesity treatment diferentially infuence plasma Lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)] levels. Further, a novel association between plasma arachidonic acid and Lp(a) ... -
Differential Expression of miRNAs and Their Predicted Target Genes Indicates That Gene Expression in Atlantic Salmon Gill Is Post-Transcriptionally Regulated by miRNAs in the Parr-Smolt Transformation and Adaptation to Sea Water
(International Journal of Molecular Sciences;Volume 23 / Issue 15, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-08-08)Smoltification (parr-smolt transformation) is a complex developmental process consisting of developmental changes that lead to remodeling of the Atlantic salmon gill. Here, the expression changes of miRNAs and mRNAs were ... -
Differential response to prolonged amoxicillin treatment: long-term resilience of the microbiome versus long-lasting perturbations in the gut resistome
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The collateral impact of antibiotics on the microbiome has attained increasing attention. However, the ecological consequences of long-term antibiotic exposure on the gut microbiome, including anti- biotic resistance, ... -
Digital Assistive Technology to Support Everyday Living in Community-Dwelling Older Adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment and Dementia
(Clinical Interventions in Aging;Volume 2022:17, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objective: The objective of this review was to explore whether knowledge about and practice of technology for older adults with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia (D) had developed since our 2017 review. ... -
Digital Breast Tomosynthesis and Synthetic 2D Mammography versus Digital Mammography: Evaluation in a Population-based Screening Program
(Radiology;Volume 287: Number 3—June 2018, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-01)Purpose: To compare the performance of digital breast tomosynthesis (DBT) and two-dimensional synthetic mammography (SM) with that of digital mammography (DM) in a population-based mammographic screening program. Materials ... -
Digital hjemmeoppfølging: Erfaringer og koronapandemiens påvirkning. Metasyntese og refleksjonsnotat
(MAPO;2021, Master thesis, 2021)Bakgrunn: Velferdsteknologi og digitalisering blir sett på som verktøy for å møte utfordringene fremtidens helsetjenester står overfor. Digital hjemmeoppfølging er et virkemiddel det satses stort på, noe som spesielt har ...