Browsing Fakultet for helsevitenskap (HV) by Title

Now showing items 1079-1098 of 4125

    • Engagement in agriculture protects against food insecurity and malnutrition in peri-urban Nepal 

      Moucheraud, Corrina; Chandyo, Ram Krishna; Henjum, Sigrun; Strand, Tor A; Ulak, Manjeswori; Fawzi, Wafaie W.; Locks, Lindsey; Webb, Patrick; Thorne-Lyman, Andrew L. (Current Developments in Nutrition;Volume 3, Issue 1, January 2019, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-25)
      Background: Urbanization is occurring rapidly in many low- and middle-income countries, which may affect households’ livelihoods, diet, and food security and nutritional outcomes. Objective: The main objective of our ...

    • Engagement in elderly persons With dementia attending animal-assisted Group activity 

      Olsen, Christine; Pedersen, Ingeborg; Bergland, Astrid; Ender-Slegers, Marie-Jose; Ihlebæk, Camilla (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)
      The need for meaningful activities that enhance engagement is very important among persons with dementia (PWDs), both for PWDs still living at home, as well as for PWDs admitted to a nursing home (NH). In this study, we ...

    • Engstelse for fysisk aktivitet hos pasienter med ryggsmerte, en prospektiv kohortstudie 

      Austnaberg, Håvard (Master thesis, 2021)
      Bakgrunn: Ryggpasienters engstelse for smerte ved fysisk aktivitet, såkalt bevegelsesfrykt, har fått mye oppmerksomhet gjennom fear-avoidance modellen. Bevegelsesfrykten er tenkt å kunne hindre fysisk aktivitet og er funnet ...

    • Engstelse for fysisk aktivitet hos pasienter med skuldersmerte: en prospektiv kohortestudie 

      Aubert, Silje Aarnes (Master thesis, 2021)
      Bakgrunn: Kunnskapsbaserte intervensjoner for skulderplager fokuserer på daglige aktiviteter og utførelse av øvelser. De assosierte smertene ved fysisk aktivitet kan føre til engstelse for slike aktiviteter, som vist gjennom ...

    • An enhanced individual placement and support (IPS) intervention based on the Model of Human Occupation (MOHO); a prospective cohort study 

      Prior, Susan; Maciver, Donald; Aas, Randi Wågø; Kirsh, Bonnie; Lexen, Annika; Van Niekerk, Lana; Irvine Fitzpatrick, Linda; Forsyth, Kirsty (BMC Psychiatry;20, Article number: 361 (2020), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-08)
      Background: Employment is good for physical and mental health, however people with severe mental illness (SMI) are often excluded from employment. Standard Individual Placement and Support (IPS) is effective in ...

    • Enhancing investigative interview training using a child avatar system: a comparative study of interactive environments 

      Zohaib Hassan, Syed; Shafiee Sabet, Saeed; Riegler, Michael Alexander; Baugerud, Gunn Astrid; Ko, Hayley Manalang; Salehi, Pegah; Røed, Ragnhild Klingenberg; Sinkerud Johnson, Miriam; Halvorsen, Pål (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The impact of investigative interviews by police and Child Protective Services (CPS) on abused children can be profound, making effective training vital. Quality in these interviews often falls short and current training ...

    • Enhancing questioning skills through child avatar chatbot training with feedback 

      Røed, Ragnhild Klingenberg; Baugerud, Gunn Astrid; Zohaib Hassan, Syed; Shafiee Sabet, Saeed; Salehi, Pegah; Powell, Martine B.; Riegler, Michael Alexander; Halvorsen, Pål; Sinkerud Johnson, Miriam (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Training child investigative interviewing skills is a specialized task. Those being trained need opportunities to practice their skills in realistic settings and receive immediate feedback. A key step in ensuring the ...

    • Enhancing students learning experiences in nursing programmes: An integrated review 

      Torbjørnsen, Astrid; Hessevaagbakke, Elisabeth; Grov, Ellen Karine; Bjørnnes, Ann Kristin (Nurse Education in Practice;volume 52, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-23)
      Nursing as a profession is both fragmented and complex. The education setting is demanding, and prepared students are more clinically and academically robust. Therefore, nursing programmes should implement high-quality ...

    • Enhetlig ledelse, håndtering av vold og konflikter 

      Bjerkvoll, Silje Madeleine Mihle (MALKS;2017, Master thesis, 2017)
      Masteroppgaven bygger på Albert Banduras (1994) teoretiske rammeverk for mestringstro, og presenterer en empirisk studie av avdelingslederes mestringstro til å sørge for at ansatte kan håndtere vold og konflikter når leder ...

    • ENIGMA MDD: seven years of global neuroimaging studies of major depression through worldwide data sharing 

      Lianne, Schmaal; Pozzi, Elena; Ho, Tiffany C; van Velzen, Laura S; Veer, Ilya M; Opel, Nils; Van Someren, Eus JW; Han, Laura KM; Aftanas, Lybomir; Aleman, Andre; Baune, Bernhard T; Berger, Klaus; Blanken, Tessa F; Capitao, Liliana; Couvy-Duchesne, Baptiste; Cullen, Kathryn R; Udo, Dannlowski; Davey, Christopher; Erwin-Grabner, Tracy; Evans, Jennifer; Frodl, Thomas; Fu, Cynthia HY; Godlewska, Beata; Gotlib, Ian H.; Goya-Maldonado, Roberto; Grabe, Hans J.; Groenewold, Nynke A.; Grotegerd, Dominik; Gruber, Oliver; Gutman, Boris A.; Hall, Geoffrey B; Harrison, Ben J; Hatton, Sean N.; Hermesdorf, Marco; Hickie, Ian B.; Hilland, Eva; Irungu, Benson; Jonassen, Rune; Kelly, Sinéad; Kircher, Tilo; Klimes-Dougan, Bonnie; Krug, Axel; Landrø, Nils Inge; Lagopoulos, Jim; Leerssen, Jeanne; Li, Meng; Linden, David EJ; MacMaster, Frank P; McIntosh, Andrew M.; Mehler, David MA; Nenadić, Igor; Penninx, Brenda WJH; Portella, Maria J; Reneman, Liesbeth; Rentería, Miguel E; Sacchet, Matthew D.; Sämann, Philipp G.; Schrantee, Anouk; Sim, Kang; Soares, Jair C.; Stein, Dan J.; Tozzi, Leonardo; van Der Wee, Nic JA; Van Tol, Marie-Jose; Vermeiren, Robert; Vives-Gilabert, Yolanda; Walter, Henrik; Walter, Martin; Whalley, Heather C; Wittfeld, Katharina; Whittle, Sarah; Wright, Margaret J; Yang, Tony T; Zarate, Carlos; Thomopoulos, Sophia I.; Jahanshad, Neda; Thompson, Paul M; Veltman, Dick J. (Translational Psychiatry;10, Article number: 172 (2020), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-29)
      A key objective in the field of translational psychiatry over the past few decades has been to identify the brain correlates of major depressive disorder (MDD). Identifying measurable indicators of brain processes associated ...

    • Enjoyable company in sharing stroke experiences;- lifestyle groups after stroke 

      Lund, Anne; Melhus, Mali; Sveen, Unni (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      BACKGROUND: Even people with mild to moderate stroke will experience changes in their abilities to perform everyday occupations. Group interventions may be appropriate in late-stage rehabilitation. The aim of this study ...

    • Enkle funksjonelle analyser av upassende verbal atferd 

      Vandbakk, Monica (Norsk Tidsskrift for Atferdsanalyse;41(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      Bakgrunnen for denne artikkelen var et framlegg ved forseminaret til NAFOs årsmøteseminar i 2014 som omhandlet funksjonelle analyser. Poenget med innlegget var tredelt. Det ble først presentert et forslag til hvordan enkle ...

    • Ensomhet blant eldre i hjemmesykepleien : hvordan kan sykepleieren gjennom en omsorgsfull relasjon bidra til å lindre ensomhet? 

      Salvati, Lisbeth G. (Bachelor thesis, 2017-06)
      Bakgrunn: Ensomhet og mangel på omsorg i helsevesenet er et faglig og samfunnsrelevant tema som vekker stor oppmerksomhet. Sykepleieren har plikt til å ivareta pasientens behov for helhetlig omsorg og bidra til å lindre ...

    • Environmental Enteropathy, Micronutrient Adequacy and Length Velocity in Nepalese Children - the Mal-Ed Birth Cohort Study 

      Morseth, Marianne S.; Henjum, Sigrun; Schwinger, Catherine; Strand, Tor A; Shrestha, Sanjaya; Shrestha, Binob; Chandyo, Ram Krishna; Ulak, Manjeswori; Torheim, Liv Elin (Journal of Pediatric Gastroenterology and Nutrition - JPGN;Volume 67 - Issue 2, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-01)
      Background: Nutrient deficiencies limit the growth and turnover of intestinal mucosa, but studies assessing whether specific nutrients protect against or improve environmental enteric dysfunction (EED) are scarce. We ...

    • Environmental implication of iodine in water, milk and other foods used in Saharawi refugees camps in Tindouf, Algeria 

      Barikmo, Ingrid; Henjum, Sigrun; Dahl, Lisbeth; Oshaug, Arne; Torheim, Liv Elin (Journal of Food Composition and Analysis;24(4), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)
      A cross-sectional survey among Saharawi refugees in four camps carried out in 2007 revealed enlarged thyroid volume and high urinary iodine concentration in women and school children. The purpose of this paper is to ...

    • Epigenetic and genetic influence on radiation responce. 

      Halvorsen, Rita (Master thesis, 2011)
      Clinical experience has demonstrated that some tumors are more resistant towards ionizing radiation than others. There is strong evidence that both genetic and epigenetic characteristics of the tumor and surrounding tissue ...

    • Epigenetics of Migraine 

      Gazerani, Parisa (Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2023)
      Genetics and the environment have both been demonstrated to take part in the pathogenesis of migraine. Studying the epigenetic mechanisms underlying migraine can facilitate the understanding of the disorder, its chronification, ...

    • Epilepsy and cannabidiol: a guide to treatment 

      Arizmanoglou, Alexis; Brandl, Ulrich; Cross, Helen; Gil-nagel, Antonio; Lagae, Lieven; Landmark, Cecilie Johannessen; Specchio, Nicola; Nabbout, Rima; Thiele, Elisabeth; Gubbay, Oliver (Epileptic Disorders;Volume 22, Issue 1, February 2020, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-19)
      The growing interest in cannabidiol (CBD), specifically a pure form of CBD, as a treatment for epilepsy, among other conditions, is reflected in recent changes in legislation in some countries. Although there has been much ...

    • Er alle abstraksjoner hypotetiske konstrukter? 

      Eilifsen, Christoffer; Arntzen, Erik (Norsk Tidsskrift for Atferdsanalyse;41(2), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)
      133 I 2011 publiserte Eilifsen, Vie og Arntzen (EVA) en artikkel i Norsk tidsskrift for atferds - analyse (NTA) som beskriver hvordan feno - mener knyttet til hukommelse blir analysert og forsket på innen atferdsanalyse ...

    • Er BVC overførbart til prehospitale tjenester? - En litteraturstudie om bruk av Brøset Violence Checklist i akutte situasjoner 

      Fjeldstad, Håkon Alexander Nybo; Heldal, Ola; Valle, Emma Lovise Frostad (Bachelor thesis, 2023)
      Sammendrag Bakgrunn Risikovurderingsverktøyet Brøset Violence Checklist (BVC) er en sjekkliste utarbeidet for å identifisere risiko for voldsutøvelse innenfor en tidsramme på 24 timer. I ambulansetjenesten rapporteres ...