Browsing ODA Open Digital Archive by Author "Mørkrid, Kjersti"
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Adiposity and hyperglycaemia in pregnancy and related health outcomes in European ethnic minorities of Asian and African origin: a review.
Jenum, Anne Karen; Sommer, Christine; Sletner, Line; Mørkrid, Kjersti; Bærug, Anne Bergljot; Mosdøl, Annhild (Food & Nutrition Research;57, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Background: Ethnic minorities in Europe have high susceptibility to type 2 diabetes (T2DM) and, in some groups, also cardiovascular disease (CVD). Pregnancy can be considered a stress test that predicts future morbidity ... -
Effects of early pregnancy BMI, mid-gestational weight gain, glucose and lipid levels in pregnancy on offspring's birth weight and subcutaneous fat: A population-based cohort study
Sommer, Christine; Sletner, Line; Mørkrid, Kjersti; Jenum, Anne Karen; Birkeland, Kåre Inge (BMC Pregnancy & Childbirth;15(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-04-03)Background: Maternal glucose and lipid levels are associated with neonatal anthropometry of the offspring, also independently of maternal body mass index (BMI). Gestational weight gain, however, is often not accounted ... -
Ethnic differences in maternal dietary patterns are largely explained by socioeconomic score and integration score: a population-based study
Sommer, Christine; Sletner, Christine; Jenum, Anne Karen; Mørkrid, Kjersti; Andersen, Lene Frost; Birkeland, Kåre I.; Mosdøl, Annhild (Food & nutrition research;57, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-07-08)Background: The impact of socio-economic position and integration level on the observed ethnic differences in dietary habits has received little attention. Objectives: To identify and describe dietary patterns in a ... -
Ethnic differences in neonatal body composition in a multi-ethnic population and the impact of parental factors: a population-based cohort study
Sletner, Line; Nakstad, Britt; Yajnik, Chittaranjan S.; Mørkrid, Kjersti; Vangen, Siri; Vårdal, Mari H; Holme, Ingar Morten K; Birkeland, Kåre I.; Jenum, Anne Karen (PloS one;8(8), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-08-29)Background Neonates from low and middle income countries (LAMIC) tend to have lower birth weight compared with Western European (WE) neonates. Parental height, BMI and maternal parity, age and educational level often ... -
Failure to increase insulin secretory capacity during pregnancy-induced insulin resistance is associated with ethnicity and gestational diabetes
Mørkrid, Kjersti; Jenum, Anne K; Sletner, Line; Vårdal, Mari H; Waage, Christin W; Nakstad, Britt; Vangen, Siri; C Kåre I (European Journal of Endocrinology, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012-08-13)Objective To assess changes in insulin resistance and β-cell function in a multiethnic cohort of women in Oslo, Norway, from early to 28 weeks' gestation and 3 months post partum and relate the findings to gestational ... -
Fetal growth trajectories in pregnancies of European and South Asian mothers with and without gestational diabetes, a population-based cohort study
Sletner, Line; Jenum, Anne Karen; Yajnik, Chittaranjan S; Mørkrid, Kjersti; Nakstad, Britt; Jensen, Odd H.; Birkeland, Kåre I.; Vangen, Siri (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Objective Our aim was to examine the impact of gestational diabetes (GDM), from before the GDM-diagnosis is made, on fetal growth trajectories, and to compare it in Europeans and South Asians; two ethnic groups with ... -
Gestational diabetes, insulin resistance and physical activity in pregnancy in a multi-ethnic population - a public health perspective
Jenum, Anne Karen; Richardsen, Kåre Rønn; Berntsen, Sveinung; Mørkrid, Kjersti (Norsk Epidemiologi;23(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Aims: To summarize findings from the STORK-Groruddalen Study regarding ethnic differences in the prevalence of gestational diabetes (GDM) by the WHO and modified International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study ... -
Impact of ethnicity on gestational diabetes identified with the WHO and the modified International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups criteria: a population-based cohort study
Jenum, Anne Karen; Mørkrid, Kjersti; Sletner, Line; Vangen, Siri; Torper, Johan; Nakstad, Britt; Voldner, Nanna; Rognerud-jensen, Odd H,; Stølevik, Sveinung Berntsen; Mosdøl, Annhild; Skrivarhaug, Torild; Vårdal, Mari H.; Holme, Ingar Morten K.; Yajnik, Chittaranjan S.; Birkeland, Kåre I. (European Journal of Endocrinology;2011, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)Objective The International Association of Diabetes and Pregnancy Study Groups (IADPSG) recently proposed new criteria for diagnosing gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). We compared prevalence rates, risk factors, and the ... -
Metabolic Changes in Urine during and after Pregnancy in a Large, Multiethnic Population-Based Cohort Study of Gestational Diabetes
Sachse, Daniel; Sletner, Line; Mørkrid, Kjersti; Jenum, Anne Karen; Birkeland, Kåre I.; Rise, Frode; Piehler, Armin; Berg, Jens Petter (PLoS ONE;7 (12), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012-12-21)This study aims to identify novel markers for gestational diabetes (GDM) in the biochemical profile of maternal urine using NMR metabolomics. It also catalogs the general effects of pregnancy and delivery on the urine ... -
Predicting who fails to meet the physicalactivity guideline in pregnancy: aprospective study of objectively recordedphysical activity in a population-basedmulti-ethnic cohort
Richardsen, Kåre Rønn; Falk, Ragnhild Sørum; Jenum, Anne Karen; Mørkrid, Kjersti; Martinsen, Egil Wilhelm; Ommundsen, Yngvar; Berntsen, Sveinung (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background: A low physical activity (PA) level in pregnancy is associated with several adverse health outcomes. Early identification of pregnant women at risk of physical inactivity could inform strategies to promote PA, ...