Blar i Fakultet for helsevitenskap (HV) på tittel
Viser treff 2317-2336 av 4057
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Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017
(Lancet;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-06)Background Across low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), one in ten deaths in children younger than 5 years is attributable to diarrhoea. The substantial between-country variation in both diarrhoea incidence ... -
Mapping geographical inequalities in oral rehydrationtherapy coverage in low-income and middle-incomecountries, 2000–17
(The Lancet Global Health;Volume 8, Issue 9, September 2020, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-19)Background: Oral rehydration solution (ORS) is a form of oral rehydration therapy (ORT) for diarrhoea that has the potential to drastically reduce child mortality; yet, according to UNICEF estimates, less than half of ... -
Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017
(Nature Medicine;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-20)A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children ... -
Mapping of outdoor food and beverage advertising around primary and secondary schools in Kampala city, Uganda
(BMC Public Health;21, Article number: 707 (2021), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-04-12)Background: Marketing of unhealthy foods and beverages is recognized as a contributing factor to the global increase in overweight and obesity, particularly among children. Such marketing negatively affects children’s ... -
Mapping routine measles vaccination inlow- and middle-income countries
(Nature;589 (2021), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-16)The safe, highly efective measles vaccine has been recommended globally since 1974, yet in 2017 there were more than 17 million cases of measles and 83,400 deaths in children under 5 years old, and more than 99% of both ... -
Mapping subnational HIV mortality in sixLatin American countries with incompletevital registration systems
(BMC Medicine;19, Article number: 4 (2021), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-08)Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a public health priority in Latin America. While the burden of HIV is historically concentrated in urban areas and high-risk groups, subnational estimates that cover ... -
Mapping the digital food environment: A scoping review protocol
(BMJ Open;volume 10, issue 4, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-04-22)Introduction Food environments are the interface through which people interact with the broader food system. They are a key determinant of healthy and sustainable diets. The widespread use of digital technology in late ... -
Mapping University Skills labs in Radiography: Students’ Perspectives
(OPTIMAX 2018 - a focus on education in radiology;, Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2019)Background: Establishing an effective theory and practice relationship is necessary for every radiography student. The effectiveness of a Skills Lab is paramount to ensure that student radiographers are prepared for ... -
Marginalisation as a possible health issue: an exercise in practice-based ethical education
(Etikk i praksis;6(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)With the point of departure in the ongoing discussion of the professional and moral responsibility for those who are not equally included in the established health services, the question of how to include individuals and ... -
Marine n-3 Fatty Acids and Gene Expression in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells
(Current cardiovascular risk reports;8(11), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-09-27)Intake of marine n-3 fatty acids has been shown to have beneficial effects on cardiovascular disease. Gene expression analyses in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are used to understand the underlying mechanisms ... -
Marine omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids induce sex-specific changes in reinforcer-controlled behaviour and neurotransmitter metabolism in a spontaneously hypertensive rat model of ADHD
(Behavioral and Brain Functions;8(56), Academic article, 2012)Previous reports suggest that omega-3 (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) supplements may reduce ADHD-like behaviour. Our aim was to investigate potential effects of n-3 PUFA supplementation in an animal model of ... -
The marketing firm and co‐creation: An empirical study of marketer and customer's co‐creation process
(Managerial and Decision Economics;Volume 41, Issue 2 Special Issue: The Marketing Firm: Recent Theoretical and Empirical Developments, March 2020, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-14)This study empirically investigates the marketer and customer's co‐creation process within the context of the marketing firm. Based on principles from bilateral contingencies, findings from a conjoint study (n = 98) ... -
The marketing firm and co‐creation: The case of co‐creation by LEGO
(Managerial and Decision Economics;Volume 41, Issue 2, Special Issue: The Marketing Firm: Recent Theoretical and Empirical Developments March 2020, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-25)This article discusses the marketer and customer co‐creation process within the context of bilateral contingencies. Bilateral contingencies occur when the marketers' behavior is reinforced (and/or punished) by the customers' ... -
Masseskadetriage av pediatriske pasienter: hvordan kan den norske prosedyren optimaliseres?
(Bachelor thesis, 2017)Denne studien tar for seg ulike triagemodeller brukt mot pediatriske pasienter under en masseskadesituasjon. Studien er en litteraturstudie og samler sekundærdata rundt temaet. Det belyses relevant teori for å kunne vurdere ... -
Mastektomi og endret kroppsbilde : betydningen av sykepleierens informerende ferdigheter
(Bachelor thesis, 2017-03)Bakgrunn Temaet belyser endret kroppsbilde ved mastektomi, og hvordan sykepleiers informerende ferdigheter kan bidra til å mestre situasjonen. Temaet ble valgt på bakgrunn av en interessant forelesning om brystkreft og et ... -
Mat på asylmottak
(MAEH;2013, Master thesis, 2013)Flukt fra krig, forfølgelse og katastrofer er grunner til at mennesker flytter fra hjemlandet sitt (Helsedirektoratet, 2009). Per 1. januar 2012, bodde det 163 500 personer med flyktningbakgrunn i Norge (Statistisk ... -
Matens betydning for personer med ROP-lidelser på norske lavterskelinstitusjoner: En kvalitativ studie med refleksjoner fra ansatte.
(Master thesis, 2020)Bakgrunn: Ruslidelser medfører økt behov for livsviktige næringsstoffer og redusert oppmerksomhet på mat og måltider, både fra de som rammes og de som skal hjelpe dem. Med psykisk lidelse i tillegg blir ruslidelsen verre. ... -
Mater semper certa est? Hvem som er mor er alltid sikkert? En diskursanalyse som omhandler hva vi i dag forstår som foreldreskap, og om hvordan forståelsene utfordres, i møte med moderne reproduksjonsteknologi.
(MAPO;2013, Master thesis, 2013)Bakgrunn: Temaet for masteroppgaven er knyttet til dagens regulering av egg- og sæddonasjon. I Norge er sæddonasjon en del av det offentlige medisinske behandlingstilbudet mens eggdonasjon er forbudt. Det er en pågående ... -
Materiality and the enactment of citizenship in assisted living facilities for young adults
(Chapter, 2022)Building on empirical data, this chapter explores the relationship between materiality and citizenship in assisted living facilities. The notion of arrangements is mobilized to show how different forms of citizenship are ... -
Maternal alcohol and drug use during pregnancy affects the motor behaviour and general movements of infants aged 3–4 months
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Exposure of alcohol and/or other addictive drugs in pregnancy is a documented risk factor for later neurological impairment. Aims The aim of the study was to determine whether infants suffering from prenatal ...