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dc.contributor.authorShabani, Amirhosein
dc.contributor.authorAlinejad, Ali
dc.contributor.authorTeymouri, Mohammad
dc.contributor.authorNascimento Costa, André
dc.contributor.authorShabani, Mahgol
dc.contributor.authorKioumarsi, Mahdi
dc.date.accessioned2022-03-18T12:45:10Z
dc.date.available2022-03-18T12:45:10Z
dc.date.created2022-01-07T23:11:44Z
dc.date.issued2021-12-18
dc.identifier.issn2075-5309
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2986211
dc.description.abstractRecent studies highlight the potential impact of earthquakes on cultural heritage sites and monuments, which in turn yield significant adverse impacts on economies, politics, and societies. Several aspects such as building materials, structural responses, and restoration strategies must be considered in the conservation of heritage structures. Timber is an old organic construction material. Most of the historic timber structures were not designed to withstand seismic forces; therefore, the seismic vulnerability assessment of heritage timber structures in areas with high seismic hazard is essential for their conservation. For this purpose, different strategies for the numerical modeling of heritage timber buildings have been developed and validated against tests results. After performing seismic analysis using detailed analytical methods and predicting the susceptible structural components, strengthening techniques should be utilized to mitigate the risk level. To this aim, various methods using wooden components, composite material, steel components, SMA etc., have been utilized and tested and are reviewed in this study. There are still some gaps, such as full-scale numerical modeling of strengthened buildings and investigating the soil–structure interaction effects on the seismic behavior of buildings that should be investigated.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is a part of the HYPERION project. HYPERION has received funding from the European Union’s Framework Programme for Research and Innovation (Horizon 2020) under grant agreement No 821054.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherMDPIen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesBuildings;Volume 11 / Issue 12
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.subjectHeritage timber buildingsen_US
dc.subjectNonlinear numerical modelingen_US
dc.subjectVulnerability assessmentsen_US
dc.subjectStrengthening techniquesen_US
dc.subjectSeismic analysesen_US
dc.subjectLiterature reviewsen_US
dc.titleSeismic Vulnerability Assessment and Strengthening of Heritage Timber Buildings: A Reviewen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.rights.holder© 2021 by the authorsen_US
dc.source.articlenumber661en_US
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode1
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.3390/buildings11120661
dc.identifier.cristin1976879
dc.source.journalBuildingsen_US
dc.source.volume11en_US
dc.source.issue12en_US
dc.source.pagenumber1-25en_US
dc.relation.projectEU – Horisont Europa (EC/HEU): 821054en_US


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