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dc.contributor.authorKinyoki, Damaris K.
dc.contributor.authorOsgood-Zimmerman, Aaron E.
dc.contributor.authorBhattacharjee, Natalia V.
dc.contributor.authorKisa, Adnan
dc.contributor.authorKassebaum, Nicholas J.
dc.contributor.authorHay, Simon I.
dc.contributor.authorKisa, Sezer
dc.contributor.authorAnaemia Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease
dc.contributor.authorZewdie, Dejene Tesfaye
dc.contributor.authorZhu, Congwen
dc.contributor.authorZiapour, Arash
dc.date.accessioned2021-11-04T14:12:29Z
dc.date.available2021-11-04T14:12:29Z
dc.date.created2021-10-13T21:48:19Z
dc.date.issued2021-10-12
dc.identifier.citationNature Medicine. 2021, .en_US
dc.identifier.issn1078-8956
dc.identifier.issn1546-170X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/11250/2827958
dc.description.abstractAnemia is a globally widespread condition in women and is associated with reduced economic productivity and increased mortality worldwide. Here we map annual 2000–2018 geospatial estimates of anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age (15–49 years) across 82 low- and middle-income countries (LMICs), stratify anemia by severity and aggregate results to policy-relevant administrative and national levels. Additionally, we provide subnational disparity analyses to provide a comprehensive overview of anemia prevalence inequalities within these countries and predict progress toward the World Health Organization’s Global Nutrition Target (WHO GNT) to reduce anemia by half by 2030. Our results demonstrate widespread moderate improvements in overall anemia prevalence but identify only three LMICs with a high probability of achieving the WHO GNT by 2030 at a national scale, and no LMIC is expected to achieve the target in all their subnational administrative units. Our maps show where large within-country disparities occur, as well as areas likely to fall short of the WHO GNT, offering precision public health tools so that adequate resource allocation and subsequent interventions can be targeted to the most vulnerable populations.en_US
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was funded by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherNature Researchen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesNature Medicine;27 (2021)
dc.rightsNavngivelse 4.0 Internasjonal*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/deed.no*
dc.subjectDiseasesen_US
dc.subjectRisk factorsen_US
dc.titleAnemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018en_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen_US
dc.rights.holder© The Author(s) 2021en_US
cristin.ispublishedtrue
cristin.fulltextoriginal
cristin.qualitycode2
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41591-021-01498-0
dc.identifier.cristin1945785
dc.source.journalNature Medicineen_US
dc.source.volume27en_US
dc.source.pagenumber1761–1782en_US


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