Browsing Sentraladministrasjonen by Title
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Mapping of outdoor food and beverage advertising around primary and secondary schools in Kampala city, Uganda
(BMC Public Health;21, Article number: 707 (2021), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-04-12)Background: Marketing of unhealthy foods and beverages is recognized as a contributing factor to the global increase in overweight and obesity, particularly among children. Such marketing negatively affects children’s ... -
Mapping the digital food environment: A scoping review protocol
(BMJ Open;volume 10, issue 4, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-04-22)Introduction Food environments are the interface through which people interact with the broader food system. They are a key determinant of healthy and sustainable diets. The widespread use of digital technology in late ... -
The mark of mental health problems. A field experiment on hiring discrimination before and during COVID-19
(Social Science and Medicine;Volume 283, August 2021, 114181, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-07-01)Mental health problems are associated with poor labour market outcomes. Based on data from a field experiment, this article investigates the extent to which hiring discrimination limits the job opportunities of young ... -
Mask-conditioned latent diffusion for generating gastrointestinal polyp images
(ICDAR: Intelligent Cross-Data Analysis and Retrieval;, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2023)In order to take advantage of artificial intelligence (AI) solutions in endoscopy diagnostics, we must overcome the issue of limited annotations. These limitations are caused by the high privacy concerns in the medical ... -
Mat og motmakt
(Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2022-05-31)The article offers interpretations of food and bodily conduct in contested spaces of hospitality in Oslo. I propose that ways in which food is rejected, received or negotiated may reveal counter-embodiments in unexpected ... -
MatCoupLy: Learning coupled matrix factorizations with Python
(SoftwareX;Volume 21, February 2023, 101292, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023-01-04)Coupled matrix factorization (CMF) models jointly decompose a collection of matrices with one shared mode. For interpretable decompositions, constraints are often needed, and variations of constrained CMF models have been ... -
Materiality and the enactment of citizenship in assisted living facilities for young adults
(Chapter, 2022)Building on empirical data, this chapter explores the relationship between materiality and citizenship in assisted living facilities. The notion of arrangements is mobilized to show how different forms of citizenship are ... -
Maternal alcohol and drug use during pregnancy affects the motor behaviour and general movements of infants aged 3–4 months
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020)Background Exposure of alcohol and/or other addictive drugs in pregnancy is a documented risk factor for later neurological impairment. Aims The aim of the study was to determine whether infants suffering from prenatal ... -
The mathematics teacher educator as broker: boundary learning.
(CERME Proceedings Series;Proceedings of the Twelfth Congress of the European Society for Research in Mathematics Education, Conference object, 2022)We analyse how two co-teaching mathematics teacher educators (MTEs) describe and justify the enactment of their theory of change in a course for practicing teachers. Applying concepts from Communities of Practice, we ... -
Maximum Northern Hemisphere warming rates before and after 1880 during the Common Era
(Theoretical and Applied Climatology;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)We find that maximal decadal Northern Hemisphere warming increases as rapidly before as after the industrial revolution (0.86 °C decade−1 before 1880 and 0.60–0.68 °C decade−1 after 1880). However, whereas the number of ... -
Måling av bruk av bredspektrede antibiotika i sykehus med etablerte og nye indikatorer
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)B A KG RU N N Målet om 30 % reduksjon i bruk av bredspektrede antibiotika i sykehus fra 2012 til 2020 ble ikke nådd målt med standardindikatoren definerte døgndoser (DDD) per 100 liggedøgn. Vi ønsket å undersøke ... -
Meaning in Life for Patients With Severe Dementia: A Qualitative Study of Healthcare Professionals' Interpretations
(Frontiers in Psychology;September 2021 | Volume 12 | Article 701353, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-09-01)The need for meaning in life is a key aspect of being human, and a central issue in the psychology of religion. Understanding experience of meaning for persons with severe dementia is challenging due to the impairments ... -
Meaning in life for patients with severe dementia: A qualitative study of healthcare professionals' interpretations
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The need for meaning in life is a key aspect of being human, and a central issue in the psychology of religion. Understanding experience of meaning for persons with severe dementia is challenging due to the impairments ... -
Meaningful Events in Cognitive and Behavioral Psychology Research Approaches: A 6-Year Literature Review
(Brazilian Journal of Behavior Analysis;volum 17, issue 1, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)The concept of meaning has been a traditional object of scientific study over recent decades within the behavioral and cognitive psychology fields. The former defines meaningful events in terms of their existing or acquired ... -
Measurement instruments for parental stress in the postpartum period: A scoping review
(PLOS ONE;17 (3): e0265616, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-18)Background: Parenting stress is a particular type of stress that is conceptualized as a negative psychological response to the numerous obligations associated with raising children. Despite a considerable increase in ... -
Measurement Properties of the Staff Attitude to Coercion Scale: A Systematic Review
(Frontiers in Psychiatry;April 2022 | Volume 13 | Article 744661, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-04-28)Objective: The Staff Attitude to Coercion Scale (SACS) was developed to assess mental health care staff’s attitudes to the use of coercion in treatment. The staff’s attitudes to the use of coercion may also influence their ... -
Measurements in a Turbulent Channel Flow by Means of an LDV Profile Sensor
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Spatially and temporally resolved velocity measurements in wall-bounded turbulent flows remain a challenge. Contrary to classical laser Doppler velocimetry (LDV) measurements, the laser Doppler velocity profile sensor ... -
Measures Used to Assess Treatment Outcomes in Children with Autism Receiving Early and Intensive Behavioral Interventions: A Review
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2023)This review is aimed at identifying assessment instruments used to measure treatment outcomes in children with autism spectrum disorder who received early and intensive behavioral interventions. Forty three articles were ... -
Measuring Outcomes of Interprofessional Education: A Validation Study of the Self-Assessment of Collaboration Skills Measure
(Professions and Professionalism;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Increased attention is being focused on the need for interprofessional collaboration between professional actors, in various fields. In turn, this creates a demand for validated, context-neutral instruments to measure ... -
Measuring routine childhood vaccination coverage in 204 countries and territories, 1980–2019: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2020, Release 1
(The Lancet;Volume 398, Issue 10299, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-07-14)Background: Measuring routine childhood vaccination is crucial to inform global vaccine policies and programme implementation, and to track progress towards targets set by the Global Vaccine Action Plan (GVAP) and Immunization ...