Blar i Fakultet for helsevitenskap (HV) på tittel
Viser treff 662-681 av 4156
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De-medicalization of birth by reducing the use of oxytocin for augmentation among first-time mothers - A prospective intervention study
(BMC Pregnancy and Childbirth;18:76, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-27)Background: The use of synthetic oxytocin for augmentation of labor is rapidly increasing worldwide. Hyper-stimulation is the most significant side effect, which may cause fetal distress and operative delivery. We performed ... -
Death by suicide long after electroconvulsive therapy : is the sense of coherence test of Antonovsky a predictor of mortality from depression?
(Mental Illness;2 (3), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010-02-11)Prediction of increased risk of suicide is difficult. We had the opportunity to follow up 20 patients receiving electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) because of severe depression. They filled in the Antonovsky sense of ... -
Decompression alone versusdecompression with instrumental fusionthe NORDSTEN degenerativespondylolisthesis trial (NORDSTEN-DS);study protocol for a randomized controlledtrial
(BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders;20:07, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-12-18)Background Fusion in addition to decompression has become the standard treatment for lumbar spinal stenosis with degenerative spondylolisthesis (DS). The evidence for performing fusion among these patients is conflicting ... -
Deep inspiration breath-hold in stereotactic and conventional fractionated radiotherapy of lesions in the lung
(Master thesis, 2021)The purpose of the clinical study was to evaluate lung cancer patients’ ability to perform deep inspiration breath-hold (DIBH) during CT simulation and throughout the treatment course of radiation therapy (RT). In addition, ... -
Deep inspiration breath-hold in stereotactic and conventional fractionated radiotherapy of lesions in the lung
(Master thesis, 2021-05)The purpose of the clinical study was to evaluate lung cancer patients’ ability to perform deep inspiration breath-hold (DIBH) during CT simulation and throughout the treatment course of radiation therapy (RT). In addition, ... -
Deep, surface, or both? A study of occupational therapy students’ learning concepts
(Occupational Therapy International;Volume 2018, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-08-07)Background: Students’ conceptualization of learning has been associated with their approaches to studying. However, whether students’ learning concepts are associated with their personal characteristics is unknown. Aim: ... -
Definitions and measurement of health literacy in health and medicine research: A systematic review
(BMJ Open;Volume 12, Issue 2, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Objectives: The way health literacy is understood (conceptualised) should be closely linked to how it is measured (operationalised). This study aimed to gain insights into how health literacy is defined and measured in ... -
Delay discounting in bumblebees (bombus terrestris): Methodological development and refinement
(MALKS;2021, Master thesis, 2021)Whereas the ecological analysis hypotheses suggests that self-control is adaptive and context dependent, and influenced by long-term fitness, the metabolic hypotheses suggests that self-control negatively correlates ... -
Delay discounting of money and health outcomes, and adherence to policy guidelines during the COVID-19 pandemic
(Frontiers In Public Health;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-08-22)Delay discounting refers to the observation that the subjective value of an outcome decreases as the delay to its receipt increases. It is well-established that steep delay discounting is related to various maladaptive ... -
Delay discounting som en trans-disease prosess: En litteraturgjennomgang og en empirisk studie
(MALKS;2020, Master thesis, 2020)Delay discounting beskriver den subjektive nedvurdering av verdien på en forsterker som er utsatt i tid. Mye litteratur har vist at rusmiddelavhengige, gamblere, alkoholikere, matavhengige, røykere og mennesker som er ... -
Deltakere i kostveiledning sine opplevelser av barrierer, sosial støtte, self-efficacy og nutrition literacy for oppnåelse av vektreduksjon.
(MAEH;2017, Master thesis, 2017)Bakgrunn:Overvekt/fedme er viktige helseutfordringer i verden, og Norge er intet unntak. Offentlig og privat sektor i Norge tilbyr profesjonell ernæringsveiledning til overvektige. Suksessraten er imidlertid ikke høy for ... -
Demens og utfordrende atferd
(Bachelor thesis, 2017-06)Bakgrunn: Demens er fellesbetegnelsen på sykdommer som rammer flere funksjoner i hjernen. Denne sykdommen rammer omtrent 10.000 personer hvert år. I dag lever ca. 71.000 personer med en demens sykdom i Norge. Personer som ... -
Dementia and immigrant groups: a qualitative study of challenges related to identifying, assessing, and diagnosing dementia
(BMC Health Services Research;18:910, Journal article; Journal article, 2018-11-29)Along with the ageing of the general population, Europe’s migrant populations are also ageing, thus posing new challenges for dementia care services, particularly if the services are to be adjusted to persons with different ... -
Dementia and Migration: Family Care Patterns Merging With Public Care Services
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)This article focuses on cognitive impairment and dementia in the context of transnational migration. Based on data from focus group discussions and interviews, we conclude that to adjust to the needs of care within ... -
Dementia and patient safety in the community: a qualitative study of family carers’ protective practices and implications for services
(BMC Health Services Research;19, Article number: 635 (2019), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-09-05)Background: Dementia is a cause of disability and dependency associated with high demands for health services and expected to have a significant impact on resources. Care policies worldwide increasingly rely on family ... -
Demografiske karakteristika, liggetid, balanse og ADL hos brukere av døgnrehabilitering ved kommunalt rehabiliteringssenter : en kvantitativ studie
(Master thesis, 2013)Bakgrunn for oppgave: Det finnes lite forskningsbasert kunnskap om liggetid, endringer i funksjon knyttet til dagliglivets aktiviteter (ADL) og balanse til brukere innlagt til døgnrehabilitering, samt hva som karakteriserer ... -
Den "vanskelige" atferden
(Master thesis, 2019)Bakgrunn og hensikt: Pasienter og sykepleiere i sykehjem påvirkes negativt av atferdsmessige- og psykiatriske symptomer. Formålet med artikkelen er å presentere forekomsten, hyppigheten og intensiteten av atferdsmessige- ... -
Den beinharde kampen om skjelettet: Relasjonen mellom benmineraltetthet og vitamin D-status i en voksen Oslobefolkning
(MABIOD;2017, Master thesis, 2017)Sammendrag Bakgrunn: Norge er i verdenstoppen når det gjelder hoftebrudd. Årlig brekker ca. 9000 voksne nordmenn hoften. Syv av ti av disse er kvinner. I Norge er det på bakgrunn av bentetthetsmålinger beregnet at ca. 240 ... -
Den eldre som faller og ikke blir tatt imot - En oppgave om kriterier for å oppdage alvorlig skade hos den geriatriske pasienten
(Bachelor thesis, 2022)Bakgrunn: Andelen eldre i samfunnet er økende. Økt alder gir økt risiko for skade, og den vanligste skademekanismen hos eldre > 65 år er fall fra egen høyde. Geriatriske pasienter er en kompleks pasientgruppe med mange ... -
Den førstegangsfødende kvinnens beskrivelse av å bli indusert til fødsel
(MAJO;2017, Master thesis, 2017)Hensikt Hensikten med studien er å få førstegangsfødende kvinner til å beskrive hvordan de opplevde det å bli indusert til fødsel. Problemstilling Hvordan beskriver førstegangsfødende kvinner det å bli indusert til ...