Browsing Fakultet for helsevitenskap (HV) by Title
Now showing items 499-518 of 4125
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Classifying Dementia Using Local Binary Patterns from Different Regions in Magnetic Resonance Images
(Journal of Biomedical Imaging;2015, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-03-22)Dementia is an evolving challenge in society, and no disease-modifying treatment exists. Diagnosis can be demanding and MR imaging may aid as a noninvasive method to increase prediction accuracy. We explored the use of ... -
Climate change, food supply, and dietary guidelines
(Annual Review of Public Health;volume 42, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-26)Food production is affected by climate change, and, in turn, food production is responsible for 20–30% of greenhouse gases. The food system must increase output as the population increases and must meet nutrition and health ... -
Clinical and biochemical impact of vitamin B6 deficiency in primary sclerosing cholangitis before and after liver transplantation
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background and aims: We previously demonstrated that people with primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) had reduced gut microbial capacity to produce active vitamin B6 (pyridoxal 5’-phosphate [PLP]), which corresponded to ... -
Clinical and vascular responses topropranolol and candesartan in migraine patients: A randomized controlled clinical trial
(Cephalalgia Reports;Volume 3(January-December), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-10-07)Background: Both propranolol and candesartan are prophylactic drugs for migraine, but with unknown mechanisms of action. The objectives of the present study were to investigate these drugs’ effects on arterial wall dynamics ... -
Clinical Application Research through reflection, interpretation and new understanding - a hermeneutic design
(Scandinavian Journal of Caring Sciences;Volume 33, Issue 3, Journal article; Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-01-10)The implementation of theoretical knowledge in clinical practice and the implementation of good clinical practice into theory have been of interest in caring science for the last 30 years. The aim of this article was to ... -
Clinical challenges of prolonged labour in Tanzania. A qualitative study
(MAJO;2019, Master thesis, 2019)Hensikt: Å oppnå en økt forståelse for kliniske utfordringer jordmødre og leger i Tanzania står overfor i forbindelse med langsom fremgang i fødsel. Problemstilling: Hvordan beskrives kliniske utfordringer knyttet til ... -
Clinical comparative effectiveness of acupuncture versus manual therapy treatment of lateral epicondylitis: feasibility randomized clinical trial.
(Pilot and Feasibility Studies;5, Article number: 110 (2019), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-14)Background: Lateral epicondylitis (LE) is a challenging condition for clinicians, and research has yet not proven the superiority of one specific treatment approach. However, manual therapy (elbow mobilization) in addition ... -
Clinical effect modifiers of antibiotic treatment in patients with chronic low back pain and Modic changes - Secondary analyses of a randomised, placebo-controlled trial (the AIM study)
(BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders;21, Article number: 458 (2020), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-13)Background: Randomised trials on antibiotic treatment for patients with chronic low back pain and vertebral endplate changes visible on MRI (Modic changes) have shown mixed results. A possible explanation might be a real ... -
Clinical experience combined with therapeutic drug monitoringof lacosamide
(Acta Neurologica Scandinavica;Volume 141, Issue 4, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-14)Objective: Lacosamide (LCM) is an antiepileptic drug (AED) with insufficient clinical experience in patients with intellectual disability (ID). They often have more severe epilepsy with comorbidities. The objective was to ... -
Clinical improvement after surgery for degenerative cervical myelopathy; A comparison of Patient-Reported Outcome Measures during 12-month follow-up
(PLOS ONE;17 (3): e0264954, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-08)Object: Although many patients report clinical improvement after surgery due to degenerative cervical myelopathy, the aim of intervention is to stop progression of spinal cord dysfunction. We wanted to provide estimates ... -
Clinical Outcome of Patients with High-Risk Endometrial Carcinoma after Treatment with Chemotherapy only
(International Journal of Gynecological Cancer;Volume 28, Issue 9, Journal article; Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-11-01)Objectives: Adjuvant treatment of high-risk endometrial cancer (EC) is still controversial. Several studies have tried to clarify the best treatment strategy, and guidelines have been made, but no study to date has shown ... -
Clinical relevance of pancreatobiliary and intestinal subtypes of ampullary and duodenal adenocarcinoma: Pattern of recurrence, chemotherapy, and survival after pancreatoduodenectomy
(Pancreatology;Volume 19, Issue 2, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-01-24)Background. The clinical relevance of the classification of ampullary adenocarcinoma (AC) into pancreatobiliary (PB) or intestinal (Int) subtypes has not been resolved. Methods. Clinicopathological factors, survival, and ... -
Clinical utility of mindfulness training in the treatment of fatigue after stroke, traumatic brain injury and multiple sclerosis: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis
(Journal article; Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-06-23)Background: Fatigue is a common symptom following neurological illnesses and injuries, and is rated as one of the most debilitating sequela in conditions such as stroke, traumatic brain injury ... -
Clinical Utility of the 6-Item CTS, Boston-CTS, and Hand-Diagram for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome
(Frontiers in Neurology;July 2021 | Volume 12 | Article 683807, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-07-27)Background: Self-reported measures are often used in research and clinical practice to diagnose carpal tunnel syndrome (CTS) and guide therapeutic choices. We aimed to assess the clinical utility of the Norwegian versions ... -
Clonidine in the treatment of adolescent chronic fatigue syndrome: a pilot study for the NorCAPITAL trial
(BMC Research Notes;5 (1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012-08-07)Background This pilot study (ClinicalTrials.gov ID: NCT01507701) assessed the feasibility and safety of clonidine in adolescent chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Specifically, we assessed clonidine dosage in relation to ... -
Closed-loop kommunikasjon i akutte teamsamarbeid. I hvilken grad bruker anestesipersonell closed-loop kommunikasjon i akutte teamsamarbeid?
(Master thesis, 2021)Bakgrunn og hensikt: Kommunikasjonssvikt er en av de hyppigste årsakene til uønskede hendelser på sykehus og er en direkte trussel mot pasientsikkerheten. Forskning og litteratur anbefaler å bruke closed-loop kommunikasjon ... -
Cognitive and vocational rehabilitation after mild-to-moderate traumatic brain injury: A randomised controlled trial
(Annals of Physical and Rehabilitation Medicine;Volume 64, Issue 5, 101538, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-07-22)Background: Returning to work is often a primary rehabilitation goal after traumatic brain injury (TBI). However, the evidence base for treatment options regarding return to work (RTW) and stable work maintenance remains ... -
Cognitive dysfunction in adolescents with chronic fatigue: a cross-sectional study
(Archives of Disease in Childhood;100(9), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015)Objective To compare cognitive function in adolescents with chronic fatigue with cognitive function in healthy controls (HC). Study design Cross-sectional study. Setting Paediatric department at Oslo University Hospital, ... -
Cognitive factors predicting intentions to search for health information: an application of the theory of planned behaviour
(Health Information and Libraries Journal;29 (4), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012-10-11)Peoples' ability to obtain health information is a precondition for their effective participation in decision making about health. However, there is limited evidence describing which cognitive factors can predict the ... -
Cognitive predictors of stress-induced mood malleability in depression
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background & objectives: Basic attentional control, negative biases in attention and interpretation, and rumination are all cognitive processes associated with depression; however, less is known about their predictive ...