Browsing HV - Fakultet for helsevitenskap ansatte by Title
Now showing items 1-20 of 123
-
Aberrant default mode connectivity in adolescents with early-onset psychosis: A resting state fMRI study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Abnormal default mode network (DMN) connectivity has been found in schizophrenia and other psychotic disorders. However, there are limited studies on early onset psychosis (EOP), and their results show lack of agreement. ... -
Aggregation tests identify new gene associations with breast cancer in populations with diverse ancestry
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background Low‐frequency variants play an important role in breast cancer (BC) susceptibility. Gene‐based meth‐ ods can increase power by combining multiple variants in the same gene and help identify target genes. Methods ... -
All-cause and cardiovascular mortality after hysterectomy and oophorectomy in a large cohort (HUNT2)
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Introduction: Hysterectomy and bilateral oophorectomy are common major surgical procedures that have been associated with increased mortality risk. We aimed to as- sess the association of hysterectomy and/or bilateral ... -
Anxiety and depression in expectant parents: ART versus spontaneous conception
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)STUDY QUESTION: Do expectant parents experience increased anxiety and depression during pregnancies conceived through ART compared to spontaneous conception? SUMMARY ANSWER: Among all expectant parents in the sample, ... -
Apparent diffusion coefficient values in Modic changes – interobserver reproducibility and relation to Modic type
(BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders;23, Article number: 695 (2022), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-07-22)Background: Modic Changes (MCs) in the vertebral bone marrow were related to back pain in some studies but have uncertain clinical relevance. Difusion weighted MRI with apparent difusion coefcient (ADC)-measurements can ... -
Association between colic and sleep problems in infancy and subsequent development, emotional and behavioral problems: a longitudinal study
(BMC Pediatrics;21, Article number: 23 (2021), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-01-07)Background: Sleep and colic problems in infancy have been linked to adverse health outcome, but there is limited knowledge of the association between sleep and colic problems in infancy and subsequent development, emotional ... -
Associations between health-related quality of life and physical function in older adults with or at risk of mobility disability after discharge from the hospital
(European Geriatric Medicine;(2021) 12:1247–1256, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-06-09)Purpose: To optimise the treatment for older adults after hospitalisation, thorough health status information is needed. Therefore, we aimed to investigate the associations between health-related quality of life (HRQOL) ... -
Associations between unit workloads and outcomes of first extubation attempts in extremely premature infants below a gestational age of 26 weeks
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Objective: The objective was to explore whether high workloads in neonatal intensive care units were associated with short-term respiratory outcomes of extremely premature (EP) infants born <26 weeks of gestational ... -
Balancing between dual belongings when organised into interdisciplinary teams, with the trust model as the context: A qualitative study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background: Home-based healthcare services are facing challenges and pressures of increasing needs due to an ageing population, rising workload for an overburdened workforce, and limited financial resources. The trust model ... -
Balancing standardisation and individualisation in transitional care pathways: a meta-ethnography of the perspectives of older patients, informal caregivers and healthcare professionals
(BMC Health Services Research;22, Article number: 430 (2022), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-04-01)Background: Transitional care implies the transfer of patients within or across care settings in a seamless and safe way. For frail, older patients with complex health issues, high-quality transitions are especially important ... -
Barriers and facilitators to the implementation of a structured visual assessment after stroke in municipal health care services
(BMC Health Services Research;21:497, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-05-24)Background: Stroke is a leading cause of disability worldwide. Visual impairments (VIs) affect 60% of stroke survivors, and have negative consequences for rehabilitation and post-stroke life. VIs after stroke are often ... -
Biological Evaluations, NMR Analyses, Molecular Modeling Studies, and Overview of the Synthesis of the Marine Natural Product (−)-Mucosin
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Natural products obtained from marine organisms continue to be a rich source of novel structural architecture and of importance in drug discovery, medicine, and health. However, the success of such endeavors depends on the ... -
‘Brain fog’, guilt, and gratitude: experiences of symptoms and life changes in older survivors 6 months after hospitalisation for COVID-19
(European Geriatric Medicine;13 (2022), Academic article, 2022-03-10)Purpose: Several of those who have been infected with COVID-19 suffer from the post-COVID-19 condition months after the acute infection. Little is known about how older survivors have experienced the consequences and how ... -
Brain-wide glymphatic enhancement and clearance in humans assessed with MRI
(JCI Insight;Volume 3, Issue 13, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-07-12)To what extent does the subarachnoid cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) compartment communicate directly with the extravascular compartment of human brain tissue? Interconnection between the subarachnoid CSF compartment and brain ... -
Breastfeeding Education and Support to Improve Early Initiation and Exclusive Breastfeeding Practices and Infant Growth: A Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial from a Rural Ethiopian Setting
(Nutrients;Volume 13, Issue 4, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-04-06)Although peer-led education and support may improve breastfeeding practices, there is a paucity of evidence on the effectiveness of such interventions in the Ethiopian context. We designed a cluster-randomized trial to ... -
The Bridge Building Model: connecting evidence-based practice, evidence-based research, public involvement and needs led research
(Research Involvement and Engagement;7, Article number: 77 (2021), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-10-30)This paper describes a model that combines different concepts in healthcare research that the authors suggest belong together. The concepts are; Evidence Based Practice, where healthcare is based on the best research ... -
Clinical course of ulcerative colitis: Frequent use of biologics and low colectomy rate first year after diagnosis—results from the IBSEN III inception cohort
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background: The introduction of biologic therapies and the 'treat-to-target' treatment strategy may have changed the disease course of ulcerative colitis (UC). Aims: To describe the early disease course and disease outcome ... -
Clinical Decision Support System Used in Spinal Disorders: Scoping Review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background: Spinal disorders are highly prevalent worldwide with high socioeconomic costs. This cost is associated with the demand for treatment and productivity loss, prompting the exploration of technologies to improve ... -
Clinically feasible automated MRI volumetry of the brain as a prognostic marker in subjective and mild cognitive impairment
(Frontiers in Neurology;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background/aims: The number of patients suffering from cognitive decline and dementia increases, and new possible treatments are being developed. Thus, the need for time efficient and cost-effective methods to facilitate ... -
Cohort profile: Epigenetics in pregnancy (EPIPREG) – population-based sample of European and South Asian pregnant women with epigenome-wide DNA methylation (850k) in peripheral blood leukocytes
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)Pregnancy is a valuable model to study the association between DNA methylation and several cardiometabolic traits, due to its direct potential to influence mother’s and child’s health. Epigenetics in Pregnancy (EPIPREG) ...