Blar i TKD - Institutt for informasjonsteknologi på tittel

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    • Construction of an Inexpensive Eye Tracker for Social Inclusion and Education 

      Krohn, Otthar; Varankian, Vako; Lind, Pedro; Melo, Gustavo (Lecture Notes in Computer Science;Volume 12188, Conference object, 2020-07-10)
      In this paper we described how to build an inexpensive eye-tracker and to apply it social inclusion and educational activities in schools. The building of the device includes both the construction of the eye-tracking headset ...

    • Container-Based Data Pipelines on the Computing Continuum for Remote Patient Monitoring 

      Nikolov, Nikolay Vladimirov; Solberg, Arnor; Prodan, Radu; Soylu, Ahmet; Matskin, Mihhail; Roman, Dumitru (Computer;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Diagnosing, treatment, and follow-up care of patients is happening increasingly through telemedicine, especially in remote areas where direct interaction is hindered. Over the past three years, following the COVID-19 ...

    • A contrast colour selection scheme for WCAG2.0-compliant web designs based on HSV-half-planes 

      Sandnes, Frode Eika; Zhao, Anqi (Chapter, 2015)
      Abstract—Sufficient colour contrast between text and background is necessary for the text to be readable. WCAG2.0 defines contrast guidelines that ensure web pages can be read by people with a visual acuity of as low as ...

    • ContrastNER: Contrastive-based Prompt Tuning for Few-shot NER 

      Layegh, Amirhossein; Hossein Payberah, Amir; Soylu, Ahmet; Roman, Dumitru; Matskin, Mihhail (IEEE Annual International Computer Software and Applications Conference (COMPSAC);, Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2023)
      Prompt-based language models have produced encouraging results in numerous applications, including Named Entity Recognition (NER) tasks. NER aims to identify entities in a sentence and provide their types. However, the ...

    • Cost efficient batch processing in amazon cloud with deadline awareness 

      Tamrakar, Kabin; Yazidi, Anis; Haugerud, Hårek (Advanced Information Networking and Applications;2017 IEEE 31st International Conference on Advanced Information Networking and Applications (AINA), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Amazon spot instances have become a very popular alternative for cost-saving in the cloud. The spot instances are prone to abrupt termination whenever the spot market price exceeds the bid price. In this paper, spot instances ...

    • Country Selection on Web Forms: A Comparison of Dropdown Menus, Radio Buttons and Text Field with Autocomplete 

      Jensen, Emil Thorstensen; Hansen, Martin; Eika, Evelyn; Sandnes, Frode Eika (International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication (IMCOM); 2020 14th International Conference on Ubiquitous Information Management and Communication (IMCOM), Conference object, 2020-02-20)
      Many forms on the web include obligatory country fields. Usually country form-fields are implemented using a long drop-down menu. This preliminary study set out to investigate whether the typical country drop-down menu is ...

    • Coupled-Cluster theory revisited Part I: Discretization 

      Mihaly Andras, Csirik; Laestadius, Andre (ESAIM: Mathematical Modelling and Numerical Analysis (ESAIM: M2AN);, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      In a series of two articles, we propose a comprehensive mathematical framework for Coupled-Cluster-type methods. These methods aim at accurately solving the many-body Schrödinger equation. In this first part, we rigorously ...

    • Coverage Strategy for Small-Cell UAV-Based Networks in IoT Environment 

      Aoueileyine, Mohamed Ould-Elhassen; Allani, Ramzi; Bouallegue, Ridha; Yazidi, Anis (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      In wireless communication, small cells are low-powered cellular base stations that can be used to enhance the coverage and capacity of wireless networks in areas where traditional cell towers may not be practical or ...

    • COVID-19 and Global Increases in Cybersecurity Attacks: Review of Possible Adverse Artificial Intelligence Attacks 

      Alzarqawee, Aws Naser Jaber; Fritsch, Lothar (International Computer Science and Engineering Conference (ICSEC);2021 25th International Computer Science and Engineering Conference, Conference object, 2022)
      The World Health Organization's (WHO) coronavirus disease dashboard has recorded over 207 million confirmed infections and over 4 million deaths. There has been an increasing vulnerability in cybersecurity amongst businesses, ...

    • Crawling JavaScript websites using WebKit - with application to analysis of hate speech in online discussions 

      Hammer, Hugo Lewi; Bratterud, Alfred; Fagernes, Siri (NIK: Norsk Informatikkonferanse;2013, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-11)
      JavaScript Client-side hidden web pages (CSHW) contain dynamic material created as a result of specific user activities. The number of CSHW websites is increasing. Crawling the so-called Hidden Web is challenging, particularly ...

    • Criticality as a measure of developing proteinopathy in engineered human neural networks 

      Valderhaug, Vibeke Devold; Heiney, Kristine; Huse Ramstad, Ola; Bråthen, Geir; Kuan, Wei-Li; Nichele, Stefano; Sandvig, Axel; Sandvig, Ioanna (bioRxiv;, Journal article, 2020-05-04)
      A patterned spread of proteinopathy represents a common characteristic of many neurodegenerative diseases. In Parkinson’s disease (PD), misfolded forms of alpha-synuclein proteins aggregate and accumulate in hallmark ...

    • Criticality-Driven Evolution of Adaptable Morphologies of Voxel-Based Soft-Robots 

      Talamini, Jacopo; Medvet, Eric; Nichele, Stefano (Frontiers in Robotics and AI;1 June 2021 | Volume 8 | Article 673156, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-06-17)
      The paradigm of voxel-based soft robots has allowed to shift the complexity from the control algorithm to the robot morphology itself. The bodies of voxel-based soft robots are extremely versatile and more adaptable than ...

    • Cross-federation identities for IoT devices in cellular networks 

      Santos, Bernardo; Dzogovic, Bruno; Feng, Boning; Do, Thuan Van; Jacot, Niels; Do, van Thanh (Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      With the upcoming deployment and usage of Cellular Internet of Things solutions, it is important to mitigate some issues regarding security, due to the physical limitations that some devices have such as low memory, low ...

    • Cross-Subject emotion recognition from EEG using Convolutional Neural Networks 

      Zhong, Xiaolong; Yin, Zhong; Zhang, Jianhua (Chinese Control Conference (CCC);2020 39th Chinese Control Conference (CCC), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-09-09)
      Using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals for emotion detection has aroused widespread research concern. However, across subjects emotional recognition has become an insurmountable gap which researchers cannot step across ...

    • A Crowd-Based Intelligence Approach for Measurable Security, Privacy, and Dependability in Internet of Automated Vehicles with Vehicular Fog 

      Rauniyar, Ashish; Hagos, Desta Haileselassie; Shrestha, Manish (International Journal of Mobile Information Systems;Volume 2018, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-01)
      With the advent of Internet of things (IoT) and cloud computing technologies, we are in the era of automation, device-to-device (D2D) and machine-to-machine (M2M) communications. Automated vehicles have recently gained a ...

    • Crowdsourcing-based Disaster Management using Fog Computing in Internet of Things Paradigm 

      Rauniyar, Ashish; Engelstad, Paal E.; Feng, Boning; Do, van Thanh (Chapter; Peer reviewed; Chapter, 2016)
      In internet of things (IoT) paradigm, crowdsourcing is the process of obtaining and analyzing information or input to a particular task or project generated by a number of sources such as sensors, mobile devices, vehicles ...

    • Crystal limits of compact semisimple quantum groups as higher-rank graph algebras 

      Matassa, Marco; Yuncken, Robert (Journal für die Reine und Angewandte Mathematik;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Let Oq [K] denote the quantized coordinate ring over the field C(q) of rational functions corresponding to a compact semisimple Lie group K, equipped with its ∗-structure. Let A0 ⊂ C(q) denote the subring of regular functions ...

    • The cues that matter: Screening for quality signals in the ex ante phase of buying professional services 

      Pemer, Frida; Skjølsvik, Tale (Journal of Business Research;Volume 98, May 2019, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-02-21)
      Service quality has become a central driver of competitive advantage and value creation. However, due to information asymmetries, many clients find it difficult to assess the service providers' quality ex ante. Nonetheless, ...

    • Cultivating a Universal Design Mindset in Young Students 

      Tatara, Naoe; Giannoumis, G. Anthony (Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2017)
      Universal Design (UD) is an approach to promoting an inclusive society with equity as a central focus. With trends in globalization and population aging , it is critical to cultivate a UD-oriented ...

    • Cultural factors influencing Taiwanese and Norwegian engineering students’ choice of university 

      Jian, Hua-Li; Sandnes, Frode Eika; Huang, Yo-Ping; Huang, Yueh-Min (European Journal of Engineering Education;35 (2), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010-05)
      Insight into factors that affect students’ choice of university is useful when designing study programmes, especially in global competition for students. This study focuses on Taiwanese and Norwegian students’ preferences ...