Blar i Fakultet for helsevitenskap (HV) på tittel

Viser treff 2319-2338 av 4067

    • Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000-2018 

      Haeuse, Emily; Serfes, Audrey L; Cork, Michael A.; Kisa, Adnan; Yang, Mingyou; Abbastabar, Hedayat; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Sezer; Ayanore, Martin Amogre; Didarloo, Alireza; Olakunde, Babayemi Oluwaseun; Subsaharan Africa HIV Prev. Co, Local Burden of Disease (BMC Medicine;20, Article number: 488 (2022), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background: Human immunodefciency virus and acquired immune defciency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is still among the leading causes of disease burden and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), and the world is not on track to meet ...

    • Mapping definitions of co-production and co-design in health and social care: A systematic scoping review providing lessons for the future 

      Masterson, Daniel; Areskoug Josefsson, Kristina; Robert, Glenn; Nylander, Elisabeth; Kjellström, Sofia (Health Expectations;Volume 25, Issue 3, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-23)
      Objectives: This study aimed to explore how the concepts of co‐production and co‐design have been defined and applied in the context of health and social care and to identify the temporal adoption of the terms. Methods: ...

    • Mapping development and health effects of cooking with solid fuels in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–18: a geospatial modelling study 

      Frostad, Joseph Jon; Nguyen, QuynhAnh P.; Baumann, Mathew M.; Blacker, Brigette F.; Kisa, Adnan; Marczak, Laurie B.; Deshpande, Aniruddha; Wiens, Kirsten E.; LeGrand, Kate E.; Kisa, Sezer; Johnson, Kimberly B.; Hay, Simon I.; Household Air Pol. Collab, Local Burden of Disease (The Lancet Global Health;Volume 10, Issue 10, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-09-13)
      Background: More than 3 billion people do not have access to clean energy and primarily use solid fuels to cook. Use of solid fuels generates household air pollution, which was associated with more than 2 million deaths ...

    • Mapping geographical inequalities in access to drinkingwater and sanitation facilities in low-income andmiddle-income countries, 2000–17 

      Kisa, Adnan; Reiner Jr, Robert C; Deshpande, Aniruddha; Miller-Petrie, Molly K.; Kisa, Sezer; Lindstedt, Paulina A; WaSH Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease (The Lancet Global Health;Volume 8, Issue 9, September 2020, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-19)
      Background: Universal access to safe drinking water and sanitation facilities is an essential human right, recognised in the Sustainable Development Goals as crucial for preventing disease and improving human wellbeing. ...

    • Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 

      Kisa, Adnan; Reiner Jr, Robert C; Hay, Simon I.; Diarrhoea Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease; Kisa, Sezer; Murray, Christopher J L (Lancet;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-06)
      Background Across low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), one in ten deaths in children younger than 5 years is attributable to diarrhoea. The substantial between-country variation in both diarrhoea incidence ...

    • Mapping geographical inequalities in oral rehydrationtherapy coverage in low-income and middle-incomecountries, 2000–17 

      Kisa, Adnan; Reiner Jr, Robert C; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Sezer; Diarrhoea Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease (The Lancet Global Health;Volume 8, Issue 9, September 2020, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-19)
      Background: Oral rehydration solution (ORS) is a form of oral rehydration therapy (ORT) for diarrhoea that has the potential to drastically reduce child mortality; yet, according to UNICEF estimates, less than half of ...

    • Mapping local patterns of childhood overweight and wasting in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2017 

      Kisa, Sezer; Malnutrition Collaborators, LBD Double Burden (Nature Medicine;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-04-20)
      A double burden of malnutrition occurs when individuals, household members or communities experience both undernutrition and overweight. Here, we show geospatial estimates of overweight and wasting prevalence among children ...

    • Mapping of outdoor food and beverage advertising around primary and secondary schools in Kampala city, Uganda 

      Dia, Erica Wie; Løvhaug, Anne Lene; Rukundo, Peter Milton; Torheim, Liv Elin (BMC Public Health;21, Article number: 707 (2021), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-04-12)
      Background: Marketing of unhealthy foods and beverages is recognized as a contributing factor to the global increase in overweight and obesity, particularly among children. Such marketing negatively affects children’s ...

    • Mapping routine measles vaccination inlow- and middle-income countries 

      Kisa, Adnan; Vaccine Coverage Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease; Sbarra, Alyssa N.; Rolfe, Sam; Nguyen, Jason Q.; Earl, Lucas; Galles, Natalie C.; Marks, Ashley; Kisa, Sezer; Abbas, Kaja M.; Hay, Simon I.; Lim, Stephen S.; Mokdad, Ali H. (Nature;589 (2021), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-16)
      The safe, highly efective measles vaccine has been recommended globally since 1974, yet in 2017 there were more than 17 million cases of measles and 83,400 deaths in children under 5 years old, and more than 99% of both ...

    • Mapping subnational HIV mortality in sixLatin American countries with incompletevital registration systems 

      Kisa, Adnan; Hay, Simon I.; Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura; Cork, Michael A; Henry, Nathaniel J.; Watson, Stefanie; Kisa, Sezer; HIV Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease; Croneberger, Andrew J; Baumann, Mathew; Yang, Mingyou; Serfes, Audrey L (BMC Medicine;19, Article number: 4 (2021), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-08)
      Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a public health priority in Latin America. While the burden of HIV is historically concentrated in urban areas and high-risk groups, subnational estimates that cover ...

    • Mapping the digital food environment: A scoping review protocol 

      Granheim, Sabrina Ionata; Opheim, Elin; Terragni, Laura; Torheim, Liv Elin; Thurston, Miranda (BMJ Open;volume 10, issue 4, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-04-22)
      Introduction Food environments are the interface through which people interact with the broader food system. They are a key determinant of healthy and sustainable diets. The widespread use of digital technology in late ...

    • Mapping University Skills labs in Radiography: Students’ Perspectives 

      Cronin, Kevin; Fitzgerald, Jack; Gillard, Morgane; Ghotra, Switinder Singh; Kieft, Iris; Reynolds, Orna; Sanderud, Audun; Sekkelsten, Henrik; Hårsaker, Vanja (OPTIMAX 2018 - a focus on education in radiology;, Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2019)
      Background: Establishing an effective theory and practice relationship is necessary for every radiography student. The effectiveness of a Skills Lab is paramount to ensure that student radiographers are prepared for ...

    • Marginalisation as a possible health issue: an exercise in practice-based ethical education 

      Myhrvold, Trine (Etikk i praksis;6(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)
      With the point of departure in the ongoing discussion of the professional and moral responsibility for those who are not equally included in the established health services, the question of how to include individuals and ...

    • Marine n-3 Fatty Acids and Gene Expression in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells 

      Ulven, Stine Marie (Current cardiovascular risk reports;8(11), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-09-27)
      Intake of marine n-3 fatty acids has been shown to have beneficial effects on cardiovascular disease. Gene expression analyses in peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) are used to understand the underlying mechanisms ...

    • Marine omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids induce sex-specific changes in reinforcer-controlled behaviour and neurotransmitter metabolism in a spontaneously hypertensive rat model of ADHD 

      Dervola, Kine S; Roberg, Bjørg Å; Wøien, Grete; Bogen, Inger Lise; Sandvik, Torbjørn H; Sagvolden, Terje; Drevon, Christian A; Johansen, Espen Borgå; Walaas, Sven Ivar (Behavioral and Brain Functions;8(56), Academic article, 2012)
      Previous reports suggest that omega-3 (n-3) polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) supplements may reduce ADHD-like behaviour. Our aim was to investigate potential effects of n-3 PUFA supplementation in an animal model of ...

    • The marketing firm and co‐creation: An empirical study of marketer and customer's co‐creation process 

      Fagerstrøm, Asle; Bendheim, Liv Marie; Sigurdsson, Valdimar; Pawar, Sanchit; Foxall, Gordon R. (Managerial and Decision Economics;Volume 41, Issue 2 Special Issue: The Marketing Firm: Recent Theoretical and Empirical Developments, March 2020, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-08-14)
      This study empirically investigates the marketer and customer's co‐creation process within the context of the marketing firm. Based on principles from bilateral contingencies, findings from a conjoint study (n = 98) ...

    • The marketing firm and co‐creation: The case of co‐creation by LEGO 

      Fagerstrøm, Asle; Bendheim, Liv Marie; Sigurdsson, Valdimar; Foxall, Gordon R.; Pawar, Sanchit (Managerial and Decision Economics;Volume 41, Issue 2, Special Issue: The Marketing Firm: Recent Theoretical and Empirical Developments March 2020, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-07-25)
      This article discusses the marketer and customer co‐creation process within the context of bilateral contingencies. Bilateral contingencies occur when the marketers' behavior is reinforced (and/or punished) by the customers' ...

    • Masseskadetriage av pediatriske pasienter: hvordan kan den norske prosedyren optimaliseres? 

      Langerud, Geir Alexander Storvik; Strømland, Henrik (Bachelor thesis, 2017)
      Denne studien tar for seg ulike triagemodeller brukt mot pediatriske pasienter under en masseskadesituasjon. Studien er en litteraturstudie og samler sekundærdata rundt temaet. Det belyses relevant teori for å kunne vurdere ...

    • Mastektomi og endret kroppsbilde : betydningen av sykepleierens informerende ferdigheter 

      Dahlgren, Marthe (Bachelor thesis, 2017-03)
      Bakgrunn Temaet belyser endret kroppsbilde ved mastektomi, og hvordan sykepleiers informerende ferdigheter kan bidra til å mestre situasjonen. Temaet ble valgt på bakgrunn av en interessant forelesning om brystkreft og et ...

    • Mat på asylmottak 

      Stene, Trude Anita (MAEH;2013, Master thesis, 2013)
      Flukt fra krig, forfølgelse og katastrofer er grunner til at mennesker flytter fra hjemlandet sitt (Helsedirektoratet, 2009). Per 1. januar 2012, bodde det 163 500 personer med flyktningbakgrunn i Norge (Statistisk ...