Cultural Selection: Theoretical Aspects and an Empirical Study

Abstract

The first article of this thesis seeks empirical evidence supporting cultural selection. Select works included are written by scholars from a wide range of academic fields. Analyzing the articles utilizing the theoretical framework of Sigrid S. Glenn evidence of cultural selection is found. The author concludes that there is a need for more empirical research on cultural selection. The second article reports on an experiment conducted by the author. In the experiment variables were selected with the framework of Glenn in mind. The experiment utilized a theoretical entity of behavior at group level denoted interlocking behavioral contingency (IBC). A behavioral lineage of IBCs was created in the experiment. Results indicate that the lineage came under control of the independent variable. The author concludes that there is a need for further research on cultural selection and emphasize the need for more research with a contextual materialistic approach