Browsing TKD - Institutt for bygg- og energiteknikk by Title
Now showing items 191-210 of 461
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Geolocation estimation of target vehicles using image processing and geometric computation
(Neurocomputing;Volume 499, 14 August 2022, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-05-16)Estimating vehicles’ locations is one of the key components in intelligent traffic management systems (ITMSs) for increasing traffic scene awareness. Traditionally, stationary sensors have been employed in this regard. The ... -
Geotechnical laboratory testing of lunar simulants and the importance of standardization
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)A comprehensive program of geotechnical index tests performed on two regolith simulants, namely LHS-1 and LMS-1, are presented and discussed in this study. The index tests included a 2D analysis of particles shapes ... -
Gjenbrukspotensialet til betongslam i betongproduksjon – påvirkning på konsistens og trykkfasthet
(Bachelor thesis, 2023)Prosjektet omhandlet gjenbrukspotensialet til betongslam, og dens påvirkning på betongens trykkfasthet og konsistens. Oppgavens bakgrunn stammer fra betongbransjens ønske om å drifte mer sirkulært. Prosjektet ble gjennomført ... -
Happiness in the urban built environment, people, and places
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The built and urban environment have an impact on citizens' health and well-being. This impact could lead to long-term results on individuals' happiness and quality of life. The environment we interact with, including ... -
Heat and Moisture Induced Stress and Strain in Wooden Artefacts and Elements in Heritage Buildings: A Review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)In the world of cultural heritage, a wide range of artefacts and buildings are made of wood and, therefore, are subjected to moisture-induced stress and strain cycles, owing to environmental fluctuations. Simultaneous ... -
Heating performance enhancement of a new design trombe wall using rectangular thermal fin arrays: An experimental approach
(Journal of Energy Storage;Volume 24, August 2019, 100796, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-31)It has been nowadays recognized that addressing energy use in buildings can reduce the fossil fuels usage and CO2 emission. Trombe wall is a widely applicable passive solar design option that can significantly reduce the ... -
Hoffsparsellen - En alternativ trasé for Fornebubanen gjennom Skøyen
(Bachelor thesis, 2017)SAMMENDRAG Ruter har i samarbeid med Norconsult som konsulent utarbeidet et planforslag for Fornebubanen, en metrostrekning mellom Fornebu i Bærum og Majorstuen i Oslo. Bærum kommune og Oslo kommune har store ambisjoner ... -
Hourly Heat Load Prediction for Residential Buildings Based on Multiple Combination Models: A Comparative Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The accurate prediction of residential heat load is crucial for effective heating system design, energy management, and cost optimization. In order to further improve the prediction accuracy of the model, this study ... -
Hourly Heat Load Prediction for Residential Buildings Based on Multiple Combination Models: A Comparative Study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)The accurate prediction of residential heat load is crucial for effective heating system de- sign, energy management and cost optimization. In order to further improve the prediction accu- racy of the model, this study ... -
How Does Low Relative Humidity Affect Perceived Air Quality, Thermal Comfort and Symptoms in Modern Office Buildings in Cold Climates?
(Springer Proceedings in Energy;Cold Climate HVAC 2018 - Sustainable Buildings in Cold Climates, Conference object, 2018-12-12)To assess how people are influenced by relative humidity (RH) in cold climates, a study was conducted in an open office landscape in Oslo, Norway. The study took place during three cold days in February 2017. Fourteen ... -
How Prior Experience With Automated Technology Impacts Perceptions of Autonomous Vehicles Among Midwestern U.S. Farmers
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Autonomous Vehicles (AVs) are widely considered to be the future of surface transportation in the United States, but little is understood about how people will interact with these vehicles, what they will use them for, and ... -
Hva kjennetegner prosjekter som har nytte av 3D-Laserskanning?
(Bachelor thesis, 2022)Rapporten, «Hva kjennetegner prosjekter som har nytte av 3D-Laserskanning?» tar for seg 3D-laserskanning og dens bruk som en kvalitetssikringsmetode. Rapporten setter søkelys på hvilke typer prosjekter som tar fordel av å ... -
Hybrid renewable energy systems for rural electrification in developing countries: A review on energy system models and spatial explicit modelling tools
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2025)This study presents a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art energy systems and spatially explicit modelling approaches aimed at identifying approaches suitable for planning hybrid renewable energy systems integration in ... -
Hybrid Ventilation Systems for Reduced Lifetime Emissions in Cold Climates
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems are notable sources of emissions in buildings. In cold climates, mechanical ventilation systems are characterized by significant initial embodied emissions but benefit ... -
Hygrothermal performance of log walls in a building of 18th century and prediction of climate change impact on biological deterioration
(E3S Web of Conferences;Volume 172, 2020; 12th Nordic Symposium on Building Physics (NSB 2020), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-30)Several studies underline the dramatic changes that are expected to take place in nature and environment due to climate change. The latter is also expected to affect the built environment. Particular emphasis is currently ... -
Hygrothermal performance of nature-based insulation materials integrated in timber-based wall-systems
(Book; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2023)This study is part of the European research and innovation project Build in Wood and has investigated the hygrothermal performance of nature-based insulation materials in two timber-based wall systems: i) stud wall and ii) ... -
Hygrothermal performance, energy use and embodied emissions in straw bale buildings
(Energy and Buildings;Volume 245, 15 August 2021, 111091, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-05-16)Straw bale is a low embodied energy and technically acceptable thermal insulation material. As per today, there is a lack of standardized technical data on utilizing straw bale in building construction, while the existing ... -
Hyperomet: An OpenSees interface for nonlinear analysis of unreinforced masonry buildings
(SoftwareX;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)Seismic vulnerability assessment of historical unreinforced masonry (URM) buildings is crucial for the authorities due to the high susceptibility of historical URM buildings to earthquakes. Open system for earthquake ... -
Hysteretic Energy Demands in Multi-Degree-of-Freedom Systems Subjected to Earthquakes
(Buildings;Volume 10, Issue 12, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-11-28)Reliable estimation of energy demands imposed on a structure by a design ground motion is a key component of energy-based design. Although several studies have been conducted to quantify the energy demands in single-degr ... -
Identification of boundary conditions of railway bridges using artificial neural networks
(Journal of Civil Structural Health Monitoring (JCSHM);, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)This article presents a study that aims to identify the boundary conditions of a railway bridge using system identification and artificial neural networks. Vibrations generated by three different train types recorded during ...