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    • Complement C4 Copy Number Variation is Linked to SSA/Ro and SSB/La Autoantibodies in Systemic Inflammatory Autoimmune Diseases 

      Lundtoft, Christian; Pucholt, Pascal; Martin, Myriam; Bianchi, Matteo; Lundström, Emeli; Eloranta, Maija-Leena; Sandling, Johanna K.; Sjöwall, Christopher; Jönsen, Andreas; Gunnarsson, Iva; Rantapää-Dahlqvist, Solbritt; Bengtsson, Anders A.; Leonard, Dag; Baecklund, Eva; Jonsson, Roland; Hammenfors, Daniel; Forsblad-d'Elia, Helena; Eriksson, Per; Mandl, Thomas; Magnusson Bucher, Sara; Norheim, Katrine Brække; Johnsen, Svein Joar Auglæn; Omdal, Roald; Kvarnström, Marika; Wahren Herlenius, Marie Elisabeth; Notarnicola, Antonella; Andersson, Anna Helena; Molberg, Øyvind; Diederichsen, Louise Pyndt; Almlöf, Jonas; Syvänen, Ann-Christine; Kozyrev, Sergey V.; Lindblad-Toh, Kerstin; Rönnblom, Lars; Brokstad, Karl Albert; Skarstein, Kathrine; Jonsson, Malin Viktoria; Appel, Silke; Aqrawi, Lara A.; Jensen, Janicke Liaaen; Palm, Øyvind; Nilsson, Birgitta Blakstad; Blom, Anna M. (Arthritis & Rheumatology;Volume 74, Issue 8, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-21)
      Objective: Copy number variation of the C4 complement components, C4A and C4B, has been associated with systemic inflammatory autoimmune diseases. This study was undertaken to investigate whether C4 copy number variation ...

    • Complex return to work process – caseworkers’ experiences of facilitating return to work for individuals on sick leave due to musculoskeletal disorders 

      Løchting, Ida; Grotle, Margreth; Storheim, Kjersti; Foldal, Vegard; Standal, Martin Inge; Fors, Egil Andreas; Eik, Hedda (BMC Public Health;20, Article number: 1822 (2020), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-11-30)
      Musculoskeletal disorders (MSD) are the largest contributor to disability worldwide. In addition to burdening individuals, there are large socioeconomic costs involved. MSD accounts for a considerable use of health services, ...

    • Complexity and irreducibility of dynamics on networks of networks 

      Rydin Gorjao, Leonardo; Saha, Arindam; Ansmann, Gerrit; Feudel, Ulrike; Lehnertz, Klaus (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2018)
      We study numerically the dynamics of a network of all-to-all-coupled, identical sub-networks consisting of diffusively coupled, non-identical FitzHugh–Nagumo oscillators. For a large range of within- and between-network ...

    • Complexity and Persistence of Price Time Series of the European Electricity Spot Market 

      Han, Chengyuan; Hilger, Hannes; Mix, Eva; Böttcher, Philipp; Reyers, Mark; Beck, Christian; Witthaut, Dirk; Rydin Gorjao, Leonardo (PRX Energy;Vol. 1, Iss. 1 — April - June 2022, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-04-07)
      The large variability of renewable power sources is a central challenge in the transition to a sustainable energy system. Electricity markets are central for the coordination of electric power generation. These markets ...

    • Complexity of drug substitutions caused by drug tenders: A mixed-methods study in Denmark 

      Klitgaard Larsen, Lina; Middelbo Outzen, Emilie; Gazerani, Parisa; Plet, Hanne (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Objective: The objective of this study was to investigate factors influencing the complexity of drug substitutions caused by drug tenders in a Danish hospital setting. Methods: A sequential explanatory mixed-methods approach ...

    • Complexity, interdisciplinarity and design literacy 

      Ringvold, Tore Andre; Nielsen, Liv Merete (FormAkademisk - Forskningstidsskriftet for design og designdidaktikk;Vol 14 Nr. 4 (2021): Norwegian papers from the the Academy for Design Innovation Management Conference – ADIM 2019. Special Issue, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-12-29)
      In today’s complex world, a variety of perspectives are needed to better understand and solve challenges. For decades, global organisations and researchers have pointed to interdisciplinarity as a way forward for educational ...

    • A comprehensive analysis of classification methods in gastrointestinal endoscopy imaging 

      Jha, Debesh; Ali, Sharib; Hicks, Steven; Thambawita, Vajira L B; Borgli, Hanna; Smedsrud, Pia H.; de Lange, Thomas; Pogorelov, Konstantin; Wang, Xiaowei; Harzig, Philipp; Tran, Minh-Triet; Meng, Wenhua; Hoang, Trung-Hieu; Dias, Danielle; Ko, Tobey H.; Agrawal, Taruna; Ostroukhova, Olga; Khan, Zeshan; Tahir, Muhammed Atif; Liu, Yang; Chang, Yuan; Kirkerød, Mathias; Johansen, Dag; Lux, Mathias; Johansen, Håvard D.; Riegler, Michael; Halvorsen, Pål (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Gastrointestinal (GI) endoscopy has been an active field of research motivated by the large number of highly lethal GI cancers. Early GI cancer precursors are often missed during the endoscopic surveillance. The high missed ...

    • Comprehensive contact tracing, testing and sequencing show limited transmission of sars‐cov‐2 between children in schools in norway, august 2020 to may 2021 

      Askeland Winje, Brita; Ofitserova, Trine Skogset; Brynildsrud, Ola Brønstad; Greve-Isdahl, Margrethe; Bragstad, Karoline; Rykkvin, Rikard; Hungnes, Olav; Lund, Hilde Marie; Nygård, Karin Maria; Meijerink, Hinta; Brandal, Lin Cathrine T. (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      The role of children in the spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) in schools has been a topic of controversy. In this study among school contacts of SARS-CoV-2 positive children in 43 ...

    • Comprehensive Health Assessment for Children in Out-of-Home Care: An Exploratory Study of Service Needs and Mental Health in a Norwegian Population 

      Haune, Monica Christine; Nissen, Alexander; Christiansen, Øivin; Myrvold, Trine; Ruud, Torleif; Heiervang, Einar Røshol (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      A comprehensive model for routine multi-disciplinary health assessment for children in out-of-home care was piloted in a Norwegian region. This paper reports on identified service needs and mental disorders among 196 ...

    • Comprehensive Health Assessment for Children in Out-of-Home Care: An Exploratory Study of Service Needs and Mental Health in a Norwegian Population 

      Myrvold, Trine; Haune, Monica Christine; Heiervang, Einar Røshol; Nissen, Alexander; Christiansen, Øivin; Ruud, Torleif (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      A comprehensive model for routine multi-disciplinary health assessment for children in out-of-home care was piloted in a Norwegian region. This paper reports on identified service needs and mental disorders among 196 ...

    • Compressive strength of concrete containing furnace blast slag; optimized machine learning-based models 

      Kioumarsi, Mahdi; Dabiri, Hamed; Kandiri, Amirreza; Farhangi, Visar (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Replacing Ordinary Portland Cement (OPC) with industrial waste like Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBFS) has been proven to have remarkable benefits regarding the mechanical properties of concrete and the environment. ...

    • Compressive strength of concrete with recycled aggregate; a machine learning-based evaluation 

      Dabiri, Hamed; Kioumarsi, Mahdi; Kheyroddin, Ali; Kandiri, Amirreza; Sartipi, Farid (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)

    • Computational Approach to Predict Thermal Comfort Levels at Summer Peak Conditions in Passive House Based on Natural Ventilation 

      Alhindawi, Ibrahim; Jimenez-Bescos, Carlos (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The Passive House building concept has been widely researched concerning its performance, especially aspects like energy consumption and thermal properties. Nevertheless, the design stages still do not present a dynamic ...

    • Computational intelligence methods in simulation and modeling of structures: A state-of-the-art review using bibliometric maps 

      Ramirez, German Solorzano; Plevris, Vagelis (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      The modeling and simulation of structural systems is a task that requires high precision and reliable results to ensure the stability and safety of construction projects of all kinds. For many years now, structural engineers ...

    • Computational Methods Applied to Earthen Historical Structures 

      Jiménez Rios, Alejandro; Ruiz-Capel, Samuel; Plevris, Vagelis; Nogal, Maria (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Earthen structures have an important representation among the UNESCO World Heritage List sites as well as among the built environment in general. Unfortunately, earthen heritage structures are also numerous within the ...

    • Computational models of stimulus equivalence: An intersection for the study of symbolic behavior 

      Tovar, Ángel Eugenio; Torres-Chávez, Álvaro; Abolpour Mofrad, Asieh; Arntzen, Erik (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Stimulus equivalence is a central paradigm in the analysis of symbolic behavior, language, and cognition. It describes emergent relations between stimuli that were not explicitly trained and cannot be explained by primary ...

    • Computational Thinking in the Primary Mathematics Classroom: a Systematic Review 

      Nordby, Siri Krogh; Bjerke, Annette Hessen; Mifsud, Louise (Digital Experiences in Mathematics Education;Volume 8, issue 1, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-02-11)
      Computational thinking (CT) has acquired the status of a necessary 21st-century skill and is currently being introduced in school curricula around the world, despite a lack of consensus about what it entails. The aims of ...

    • The Computing Fleet: Managing Microservices-based Applications on the Computing Continuum 

      Roman, Dumitru; Song, Hui; Loupos, Konstantinos; Krousarlis, Thomas; Soylu, Ahmet; Skarmeta, Antonio F. (IEEE International Conference on Software Architecture Workshops (ICSAW);2022 IEEE 19th International Conference on Software Architecture Companion (ICSA-C), Conference object, 2022-05-25)
      In this paper we propose the concept of “Computing Fleet” as an abstract entity representing groups of heterogeneous, distributed, and dynamic infrastructure elements across the Computing Continuum (covering the Edge-Fog-Cloud ...

    • The Concept of Work in Theater Performances 

      Skaug, Johanna; Aalberg, Trond (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)
      The IFLA Library Reference Model (LRM) defines work as an abstract entity that represents “the intellectual or artistic content of a distinct creation.” The work entity enables the grouping of equivalent content in search ...

    • A Conceptual Framework for Studying Evolutionary Origins of Life-Genres 

      Ongstad, Sigmund (Biosemiotics;12, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2019-05-04)
      The introduction claims that there might exist an evolutionary bridge from possible genres in nature to human cultural genres. A sub-hypothesis is that basic life-conditions, partly common for animals and humans, in the ...