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    • GAUSSIAN FILTER FOR BRAIN SPECT IMAGING 

      Nikolov, N.A.; Makeev, S.S.; Korostynska, Olga; Novikova, T.G.; Kriukova, Ye.S. (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2022)
      Abstract Background. The presence of a noise component on 3D images of single-photon emission computed tomo­graphy (SPECT) of a brain significantly distorts the probability distribution function (PD) of the radioactive ...

    • The GDP, the US treasury yield and the federal funds rate: Who follows whom, when and why? 

      Seip, Knut Lehre; Zhang, Dan (Journal of Financial Economic Policy;, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-06-08)
      Purpose: This study addresses the fundamental question on how the major players in the economy dynamically interact with each other: among the central bank, the investors in the bond market, and the firms and consumers ...

    • The GDPR and Unstructured Data: Is Anonymisation Possible? 

      Weitzenboeck, Emily Mary; Lison, Pierre; Cyndecka, Malgorzata Agnieszka; Langford, Malcolm (International Data Privacy Law (IDPL);, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-03-23)
      Much of the legal and technical literature on data anonymization has focused on structured data such as tables. However, unstructured data such as text documents or images are far more common, and the legal requirements ...

    • Gender and Globalization of Academic Labor Markets: Research and Teaching Staff at Nordic Universities 

      Pietilä, Maria; Drange, Ida; Silander, Charlotte; Vabø, Agnete (Social Inclusion;Volume 9, Issue 3, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-07-21)
      In this article, we investigate how the globalized academic labor market has changed the composition of teaching and research staff at Swedish, Norwegian, and Finnish universities. We use national statistical data on the ...

    • Gender differences in nutrition literacy levels among university students and employees: a descriptive study. 

      Svendsen, Karianne; Torheim, Liv Elin; Fjelberg, Vibeke; Sorprud, Anja; Narverud, Ingunn; Retterstøl, Kjetil; Bogsrud, Martin Prøven; Holven, Kirsten Bjørklund; Myhrstad, Mari; Telle-Hansen, Vibeke (Journal of Nutritional Science (JNS);Volume 10, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-07-30)
      The impact of nutrition information on public health is partly determined by the population’s level of nutrition literacy (NL), which involves functional NL (such as knowledge of dietary guidelines) and critical NL (such ...

    • Gendered COVID-19 discussions on Twitter: a Norwegian case 

      Arora, Sanjana; Debesay, Jonas; Eslen-Ziya, Hande (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic has resurfaced challenges to gender equality and gender relations both worldwide and in Norway. There have been massive public discussions on social media platforms, highlighting the potential ...

    • The gendered district effect: psychosocial reasons why girls wish to leave their rural communities 

      Eriksen, Ingunn Marie; Andersen, Patrick Lie (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      The rural youth exodus has mostly been explained with the pull of the city. In this mixed-method study, we explore whether young people also experience a push to leave the rural community due to a lack of psychosocial ...

    • Gendered health consequences of unemployment in Norway 2000–2017: a register‑based study of hospital admissions, health‑related benefit utilisation, and mortality 

      Heggebø, Kristian (BMC Public Health;22, Article number: 2447 (2022), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-12-28)
      Background: The existing literature indicates that unemployment leads to deteriorated mental and somatic health, poorer self-assessed health, and higher mortality. However, it is not clear whether and to what extent the ...

    • The General Flow Proneness Scale: Aspects of Reliability and Validity of a New 13-Item Scale Assessing Flow 

      Elnes, Magdalena; Sigmundsson, Hermundur (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      In this article, we report the development and validation of a new measure for flow proneness. The General Flow Proneness Scale is a quantitative measure which is simple to administer, and is context independent. Test-retest ...

    • General Practitioners’ Experiences of Professional Uncertainties Emerging from the Introduction of Video Consultations in General Practice: Qualitative Study 

      Nordtug, Maja; Assing Hvidt, Elisabeth; Lüchau, Elle Christine; Grønning, Anette (JMIR Formative Research;Vol 6, No 6 (2022): June, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-06-14)
      Background: Uncertainties are omnipresent in health care, but little is known about general practitioners’ (GPs) professional uncertainties concerning digital consultations. This is problematic, as many countries have ...

    • Generational analysis of the advanced welfare state 

      Falch-Eriksen, Asgeir; Takle, Marianne (Chapter; Peer reviewed, 2021-09-13)
      In this chapter, we begin by laying out the interconnection between generation-belonging and welfare state services, and argue how generations shape the welfare state, whereas the welfare state shapes how generations pass ...

    • Generational tensions and solidarity within advanced welfare states 

      Falch-Eriksen, Asgeir; Takle, Marianne; Slagsvold, Britt (Chapter, 2021-09-13)
      An advanced welfare state democracy is an institutionalized collective agreement on solving social problems and coordinating actions. Although welfare state democracies have different shapes, the scope of government is ...

    • Generational Tensions and Solidarity Within Advanced Welfare States 

      Falch-Eriksen, Asgeir; Takle, Marianne; Britt, Slagsvold (Book, 2021-09-13)
      This book explores generation as both a reference to family or kinship structures and a reference to cohorts or age sets. The principal objective is branching out this two-part concept through studies of tensions and ...

    • Genetic Algorithms For Tightening Security 

      Palumbo, Fabrizio; Buji, Adam; Yazidi, Anis; Haugerud, Hårek (Chapter; Peer reviewed; Conference object, 2022)
      Proper configuration of operating systems and program parameters is known to be a key security factor in order to remove vulnerabilities. It is known that vulnerabilities can be caused by a human misconfiguration or by an ...

    • Genetic Risk Score for Intracranial Aneurysms: Prediction of Subarachnoid Hemorrhage and Role in Clinical Heterogeneity 

      Bakker, Mark K.; Kanning, Jos P.; Abraham, Gad; Martinsen, Amy; Winsvold, Bendik Kristoffer Slagsvold; Zwart, John Anker Henrik; Bourcier, Romain; Sawada, Tomonobu; Koido, Masaru; Kamatani, Yoichiro; Morel, Sandrine; Amouyel, Philippe; Debette, Stéphanie; Bijlenga, Philippe; Berrandou, Takiy; Ganesh, Santhi K.; Bouatia-Naji, Nabila; Jones, Gregory; Bown, Matthew; Rinkel, Gabriel J.E.; Veldink, Jan H.; Ruigrok, Ynte M.; Aamodt, Anne Hege; Skogholt, Anne Heidi; Brumpton, Ben Michael; Willer, Cristen J.; Sandset, Else Charlotte; Kristoffersen, Espen Saxhaug; Ellekjær, Hanne; Heuch, Ingrid; Nielsen, Jonas Bille; Hagen, Knut; Hveem, Kristian; Fritsche, Lars; Thomas, Laurent Francois; Pedersen, Linda Margareth; Gabrielsen, Maiken Elvestad; Holmen, Oddgeir Lingaas; Børte, Sigrid; Schmidt, Helena; Stubhaug, Audun; Nielsen, Christopher Sivert; Johnsen, Marianne Bakke; Sandvei, Marie Søfteland (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)
      BACKGROUND: Recently, common genetic risk factors for intracranial aneurysm (IA) and aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (ASAH) were found to explain a large amount of disease heritability and therefore have potential to ...

    • Genome editing in food and feed production – implications for risk assessment. Opinion of the Steering Committee of the Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food and Environment 

      Bodin, Johanna Eva; Thorstensen, Tage; Alsheikh, Muath; Basic, Dean; Edvardsen, Rolf Brudvik; Dalen, Knut Tomas; das Neves, Carlos Gonçalo; Duale, Nur; Eklo, Ole Martin; Ergon, Åshild Gunilla; Jevnaker, Anne-Marthe Ganes; Hindar, Kjetil; Håvarstein, Sigve; Malmstrøm, Martin; Nielsen, Kaare Magne; Olsen, Siri Lie; Rueness, Eli Knispel; Sanden, Monica; Sipinen, Ville Erling; Vikse, Rose; von Krogh, Kristine; Våge, Dag Inge; Wargelius, Anna Sofie Troedsson; Wendell, Per Hans Micael; Yazdankhah, Siamak Pour; Alexander, Jan; Bruzell, Ellen Merete; Hemre, Gro Ingunn; Vandvik, Vigdis; Agdestein, Angelika; Elvevoll, Edel O.; Hessen, Dag Olav; Hofshagen, Merete; Husøy, Trine; Knutsen, Helle Katrine; Krogdahl, Åshild; Nilsen, Asbjørn Magne; Rafoss, Trond; Skjerdal, Olaug Taran; Steffensen, Inger-Lise Karin; Strand, Tor Arne; Velle, Gaute; Wasteson, Yngvild (VKM Report;2021: 18, Research report, 2021-10-29)
      The Norwegian Scientific Committee for Food and Environment (VKM) initiated this work to examine the extent to which organisms developed by genome-editing technologies pose new challenges in terms of risk assessment. This ...

    • Genome-wide analysis identifies impaired axonogenesis in chronic overlapping pain conditions 

      Khoury, Samar; Parisien, Marc; Thompson, Scott J.; Vachon-Presseau, Etienne; Roy, Mathieu; Mitchell, Amy; Winsvold, Bendik K S; Skogholt, Anne Heidi; Brumpton, Ben Michael; Willer, Cristen J.; Fors, Egil Andreas; Heuch, Ingrid; Nielsen, Jonas Bille; Storheim, Kjersti; Hagen, Knut; Nilsen, Kristian Bernhard; Hveem, Kristian; Fritsche, Lars; Thomas, Laurent; Pedersen, Linda Margareth; Gabrielsen, Maiken Elvestad; Johnsen, Marianne Bakke; Lie, Marie; Holmen, Oddgeir; Børte, Sigrid; Stensland, Synne; Zhou, Wei; Mundal, Ingunn Pernille; Zwart, John Anker Henrik; Kania, Artur; Mogil, Jeffrey S.; Diatchenko, Luda (Brain;Volume 145, Issue 3, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-11-11)
      Chronic pain is often present at more than one anatomical location, leading to chronic overlapping pain conditions (COPC). Whether COPC represents a distinct pathophysiology from the occurrence of pain at only one site is ...

    • Genotyping av pasienter behandlet med selektive serotoninreopptakshemmere 

      Solhaug, Vigdis; Haslemo, Tore; Kringen, Marianne Kristiansen; Molden, Espen; Dietrichs, Erik Sveberg (Tidsskrift for Den norske legeforening;Utgave 13/2022 – Årgang 142, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-09-26)
      Bakgrunn: Selektive serotoninreopptakshemmere (SSRI) brukes av over 180 000 mennesker i Norge. Enzymene CYP2D6 og CYP2C19 er sentrale i metabolismen av SSRI-antidepressiver. Serotonintransportøren kodet av SLC6A4 kan ha ...

    • Genre Constituents in “Reflections on Genre as Social Action”? A Search in Light of Four 1980s Key Texts 

      Ongstad, Sigmund (Discourse and Writing/Rédactologie (DW/R);Vol. 31 (2021), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-06-03)
      The article searches main components of genre in a special issue on genre in Discourse and Writing in 2020, asking what the key genre constituents are if genre is seen as a general semiotic concept. Possible constituents ...

    • Geolocation estimation of target vehicles using image processing and geometric computation 

      Namazi, Elnaz; Mester, Rudolf; Lu, Chaoru; Li, Jingyue (Neurocomputing;Volume 499, 14 August 2022, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-05-16)
      Estimating vehicles’ locations is one of the key components in intelligent traffic management systems (ITMSs) for increasing traffic scene awareness. Traditionally, stationary sensors have been employed in this regard. The ...