Blar i Fakultet for helsevitenskap (HV) på tittel
Viser treff 2094-2113 av 4193
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Iodine intake is associated with thyroid function in mild- to moderately iodine deficient pregnant women
(Thyroid;Volume 28, Number 10, 2018, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-09-18)Background: Studies indicate that mild to moderate iodine deficiency in pregnancy may have a long-term negative impact on child neurodevelopment. These effects are likely mediated via changes in maternal thyroid function, ... -
Iodine nutrition in pregnancy, maternal thyroid function and child neurodevelopment - Results from the Norwegian Mother and Child Cohort Study
(Doctoral thesis; Peer reviewed, 2019)Bakgrunn: Mild- til moderat jodmangel er utbredt blant unge kvinner, gravide og ammende i Norge og i mange andre land. Jod inngår i stoffskiftehormonene som dannes i skjoldbruskkjertelen (thyreoidea), og disse er særlig ... -
Iodine status and thyroid function among lactating women in Saharawi refugee camps, Algeria
(Master thesis, 2011)BACKGROUND: Insufficient iodine intake as well as excess iodine intake may cause thyroid diseases. Endemic goitre and high urinary iodine concentration (UIC), probably caused by excess iodine, has been reported among ... -
Iodine status and thyroid function in a group of seaweed consumers in Norway
(Nutrients;Volume 12, Issue 11, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-11-13)Seaweeds, or macroalgae, may be a good dietary iodine source but also a source of excessive iodine intake. The main aim in this study was to describe the iodine status and thyroid function in a group of macroalgae consumers. ... -
Iodine status during pregnancy and at 6 weeks, 6, 12 and 18 months post-partum
(Maternal & Child Nutrition;Volume 17, Issue 1, e13050, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-06-29)Iodine deficiency during pregnancy and in the post‐partum period may lead to impaired child development. Our aim is to describe iodine status longitudinally in women from pregnancy until 18 months post‐partum. Furthermore, ... -
Iodine status in lactating women in Norway
(MAEH;2017, Master thesis, 2017)Background: Iodine is an essential element for foetal and infant growth and for development of the central nervous system. Lactating women and infants are exceptionally vulnerable to iodine deficiency and lack of thyroid ... -
Iodine status in pregnant women in Norway
(MAEH;2017, Master thesis, 2017)Background: Iodine deficiency is one of the most widespread nutritional disorders worldwide and has multiple adverse effects on growth and development in humans. Inadequate iodine intake during pregnancy may lead to ... -
Ipilimumab and nivolumab combined with anthracycline-based chemotherapy in metastatic hormone receptor-positive breast cancer: A randomized phase 2b trial
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background Immune checkpoint inhibitors have shown minimal clinical activity in hormone receptor-positive metastatic breast cancer (HR+ mBC). Doxorubicin and low- dose cyclophosphamide are reported to induce immune ... -
Irakiske mødres holdninger til og opplevelser av amming, kostholdet til deres småbarn og møtet med helsestasjonen i Norge
(MAEH;2015, Master thesis, 2015)Det er lite kunnskap om innvandrerbarns kosthold i Norge. Derfor ble forskningsprosjektet InnBaKost stiftet i 2012. Somaliske og irakiske sped- og småbarnsmødre har blitt studert, og representerer de minoritetsgruppene av ... -
Iron deficiency is uncommon among lactating women in urban Nepal, despite a high risk of inadequate dietary iron intake
(British Journal of Nutrition;12(01), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014-04-08)The main objective of the present study was to examine the association between dietary Fe intake and dietary predictors of Fe status and Hb concentration among lactating women in Bhaktapur, Nepal. We included 500 randomly ... -
Iron Status of Vegans, Vegetarians and Pescatarians in Norway
(Biomolecules;volume 11, issue 3, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-18)Abstract: Although plant-based diets provide well-established physical and environmental health benefits, omitting meat or meat products has also been associated with a risk of being deficient in specific nutrients, such ... -
Is a Single Nephrographic Phase Computed Tomography Sufficient for Detecting Urothelial Carcinoma in Patients with Visible Haematuria? A Prospective Paired Noninferiority Comparison
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Background: There is uncertainty about the utility of multiphase computed tomog- raphy (CT) compared with single-phase CT in the routine examination of patients with visible haematuria (VH). Objective: To compare the ... -
Is Burning Mouth Syndrome Associated with Extraoral Dryness? A Systematic Review
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2023)Burning mouth syndrome (BMS) is characterized by a persistent intraoral burning sensation, often experienced by postmenopausal women. The etiology of BMS remains partially understood, and consequently, treatments remain ... -
Is female circumcision evolving or dissolving in Norway? A qualitative study on attitudes toward the practice among young Somalis in the Oslo area
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-11-26)Female genital mutilation or female circumcision (FC) is increasingly visible on the global health and development agenda – both as a matter of social justice and equality for women and as a research priority. Norway is ... -
Is health literacy of family carers associated with carer burden, quality of life, and time spent on informal care for older persons living with dementia?
(PLOS ONE;volume 15, issue 11, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-11-20)Introduction: Family carers are cornerstones in the care of older people living with dementia. Family carers report extensive carer burden, reduced health-related quality of life (HRQoL), and extensive time spent on informal ... -
Is Interprofessional Learning Only Meant for Professions Within Healthcare? - A Qualitative Analysis of Associations with the Term Interprofessional Collaborative Learning Among Professional Students
(Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare;Volume 15, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-09-02)Purpose: The main goal of interprofessional learning (IPL) is to help students from different professions develop a common understanding of how to work together in future interprofessional collaboration (IPC). When IPL ... -
Is there something wrong with society, or is it just me? : Social and medical knowledge in a Norwegian anti-discrimination law
(Scandinavian Journal of Disability Research;12 (3), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2010-01-05)What is the current relationship between the social and medical definitions of disability in Norway? The Norwegian Discrimination and Accessibility Act, which entered into effect on 1 January 2009, frames its overarching ... -
Is type 2 diabetes reversible with diet? A meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
(MAEH;2022, Master thesis, 2022)Introduction: Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), defined by HbA1c values above 6.5% (48 mmol/mol), and it’s precursor prediabetes, defined by HbA1c values above 5.7% (39 mmol/mol), is a major health challenge worldwide. The ... -
ISBAR med SALSA på Intensiv - En observasjon av den muntlige rapport
(Master thesis, 2023)Bakgrunn: Å gi en effektiv og kvalitetssikret rapport i intensivavdelinger kan by på utfordringer. Muntlig rapport er et svakt ledd i helsevesenet hvor potensielle feil kan oppstå. Den beste måten å forhindre feil i den ... -
An Isocaloric Nordic Diet Modulates RELA and TNFRSF1A Gene Expression in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells in Individuals with Metabolic Syndrome—A SYSDIET Sub-Study
(Nutrients;Volume 11, Issue 12, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-12-03)A healthy dietary pattern is associated with a lower risk of metabolic syndrome (MetS) and reduced inflammation. To explore this at the molecular level, we investigated the effect of a Nordic diet (ND) on changes in the ...