Browsing Fakultet for helsevitenskap (HV) by Title
Now showing items 3846-3865 of 4156
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Trafikkulykker og alkohol i Malawi
(Research report, 2021-03-16)Målet med studien var å undersøke omfang av alkoholpåvirkning blant trafikanter som ble skadet i trafikkulykker i Malawis hovedstad Lilongwe og å registrere ulykkeomstendigheter. Dette er den første studien som har samlet ... -
Training and testing parameters in formation of stimulus equivalence: methodological issues
(European Journal of Behaviour Analysis;13(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2012)Research on stimulus equivalence has been prominent for more than 40 years in behavior analysis. The present article will focus on issues related to methodological considerations in stimulus equivalence research. An ... -
Training conditional discriminations with fixed and titrated delayed matching to sample in children
(Journal of Behavior Analysis;12(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)In a series of experiments, we investigated the effects of delayed matching-to-sample (DMTS) on responding in accordance with stimulus equivalence in children. In Experiment 1, 20 participants were assigned to either 3 s ... -
Training structures and the formation of equivalence classes
(European Journal of Behavior Analysis;12(2), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2011)Different training structures have produced different outcomes of equivalence yields when using a simultaneous training protocol. According to the discrimination analysis by R. R. Saunders and Green (1999), the number of ... -
Trajectories of illness perceptions in persons with chronic Illness: An explorative longitudinal study
(Journal of Health Psychology;2013, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013)Accurate illness perceptions are essential to the self-management of chronic illness. This study explored trajectories of illness perceptions in persons with morbid obesity (n = 53) and persons with chronic obstructive ... -
Trajectories of physical and mental health among persons with morbid obesity and persons with COPD: A longitudinal comparative study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2016-04-22)Background: Morbid obesity and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) are prevalent diseases associated with impaired health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Research generally indicates that persons with morbid ... -
Trajectories of self-efficacy in persons with chronic illness: An explorative longitudinal study
(Psychology and Health;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-10-18)Background: Self-efficacy is important for changing health behavior in persons with chronic illness. Longer-term trajectories have not been previously explored. Objective: This study’s objective was to explore the trajectories ... -
Trajectories of self-reported competency up to 10 years following moderate-to-severe traumatic brain injury
(Brain Injury;Volume 34, 2020 - Issue 3, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2020-01-12)Objectives: To describe trajectories of self-reported functional competency up to 10 years following traumatic brain injury (TBI) and identify their predictors from baseline socio demographic and injury severity characteristics. ... -
The trajectory of symptom burden in exposed and unexposed survivors of a major avalanche disaster: A 30 year long-term follow-up study
(BMC Psychiatry;19, Article number: 175 (2019), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019-05-23)Background: Limited research exists concerning the long-term effects of avalanches on survivors’ mental health beyond the first years after the accident. The aims of this study were to describe and evaluate possible ... -
Transcription factor PAX6 as a novel prognostic factor and putative tumour suppressor in non-small cell lung cancer
(Scientific Reports;Volume 8, Article number: 5059 (2018), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-22)Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer deaths. Novel predictive biomarkers are needed to improve treatment selection and more accurate prognostication. PAX6 is a transcription factor with a proposed tumour suppressor ... -
Transcriptome Profiling of Atlantic Salmon Adherent Head Kidney Leukocytes Reveals That Macrophages Are Selectively Enriched During Culture
(Frontiers in Immunology;August 2021 | Volume 12 | Article 709910, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-08-16)The Atlantic salmon (Salmo salar) is an economically important fish, both in aquaculture and in the wild. In vertebrates, macrophages are some of the first cell types to respond to pathogen infection and disease. While ... -
Transfer of function and preferences
(MALKS;2021, Master thesis, 2021)This master thesis is a study on the transfer of function in equivalence classes and its effect on preferences. The thesis is composed of two articles where the first part is a literature review of studies done in the field ... -
Transfers to hospital in planned home birth in four Nordic countries. A prospective cohort study
(Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016-02-29)Introduction Women planning a home birth are transferred to hospital in case of complications or elevated risk for adverse outcomes. The aim of the present study was to describe the indications for transfer to hospital ... -
Transitions of patients with traumatic brain injury and multiple trauma between specialized and municipal rehabilitation services—Professionals’ perspectives
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Rehabilitation is a complex field requiring broad interprofessional and interorganizational collaboration. System-induced setbacks, such as rehospitalization and decreased quality of care, can occur when patients transition ... -
Transmission of food literacy to youth in Norwegian childcare institutions – a qualitative study
(Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2024)Background: Youth in childcare institutions may have lower levels of food literacy compared to other youth. Food literacy, indicating the ability to plan and prepare meals from scratch, is associated with consuming healthier ... -
Transmission of health care-associated infectionsfrom roommates and prior room occupants:a systematic review
(Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2017)Pathogens that cause health care-associated infections (HAIs) are known to survive on surfaces and equipment in health care environments despite routine cleaning. As a result, the infection status of prior room occupants ... -
Traumatic brain injury-needs and treatment options in the chronic phase: Study protocol for a randomized controlled community-based intervention
(Trials;21, Article number: 294 (2020), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-03-27)Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is often associated with life-long medical, cognitive, emotional, and behavioral changes. Although long-lasting disabilities are expected, research on effective treatment options ... -
Traumatised women - organised violence
(Psychoanalysis and Psychotherapy in China;Volume 3, Number 1, Academic article, 2020-05-01)This article focuses on the conditions for the development of organised violence to women and children with the ensuing traumatic effects, and details the situation of the affected persons. The claim is that present ... -
Traumatisk fødselsopplevelse - et innblikk i kvinners indre journal
(MAJO;2019, Master thesis, 2019)Hensikt: Hensikten med denne oppgaven er å få en større forståelse av hva kvinner beskriver som en traumatisk fødselsopplevelse, der hvor fødselen tilsynelatende har foregått uten komplikasjoner for mor og barn Problemstilling: ... -
Tre generasjoner klinisk atferdsanalyse
(Norsk Tidsskrift for Atferdsanalyse;Nummer 2 (VINTER 2018), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018)Atferdsanalyse i behandling av kliniske problemer – som angst eller depresjon – har de siste årene fått fornyet oppmerksomhet som ledd i videreutviklingen av mindfulness-basert atferdsterapi. Målet med artikkelen er å ...