Browsing ODA Open Digital Archive by Author "Dahl, Espen"
Now showing items 1-18 of 18
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Differences in income trajectories according to psychological distress and pain - A longitudinal study among Norwegian social assistance recipients
Løyland, Borghild; Hermansen, Åsmund; Dahl, Espen; Wahl, Astrid Klopstad (Scandinavian Journal of Public Health;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-07-24)Aim: Mental diseases and pain are serious public health problems and are a leading cause of disability worldwide. The aim of this study is to describe how pain and psychological distress separately and in combination are ... -
Disentangling the dynamics of social assistance: A linked survey—Register data cohort study of long-term social assistance recipients in Norway
Heggebø, Kristian; Dahl, Espen; van der Wel, Kjetil A. (PLoS ONE;15 (3): e0230891, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-03-27)Social assistance is a means-tested benefit that is supposed to be a short-term, temporary economic support. Understanding why some individuals are in repeated or continuous need of social assistance is thus of obvious ... -
Does social capital matter more when health status is poor? Labour market attachment among long-term recipients of social assistance in Norway
Heggebø, Kristian; van der Wel, Kjetil A.; Dahl, Espen (European Journal of Social Work;Published online 19 Nov 2019, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2019)Long-term social assistance recipients are a disadvantaged group with loose labour market attachment, and they are therefore in dire need of an ‘alternative route’ into employment. Differing types of social capital (bonding, ... -
The effect of hospital mergers on long-term sickness absence among hospital employees: a fixed effects multivariate regression analysis using panel data
Kjekshus, Lars Erik; Bernstrøm, Vilde Hoff; Dahl, Espen; Lorentzen, Thomas (BMC Health Services Research;14(art.50), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Background: Hospitals are merging to become more cost-effective. Mergers are often complex and difficult processes with variable outcomes. The aim of this study was to analyze the effect of mergers on long-term sickness absence ... -
Er økonomisk krise ensbetydende med helsekrise - hva forteller forskningen?
Dahl, Espen; Tøge, Anne Grete; Heggebø, Kristian; Elstad, Jon Ivar; Berg, John Erik; Halvorsen, Knut (Tidsskrift for velferdsforskning;18(2), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015) -
European health inequality through the Great Recession: Social policy matters.
van der Wel, Kjetil A.; Saltkjel, Therese; Chen, Wen-Hao; Dahl, Espen; Halvorsen, Knut (Sociology of Health and Illness;Volume 40, Issue 4 - May 2018, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-03-02)This paper investigates the association between the Great Recession and educational inequalities in self-rated general health in 25 European countries. We investigate four different indicators related to economic recession: ... -
Fordelingsvirkninger av overføringer og trygdekutt blant alvorlig syke menn
Elstad, Jon Ivar; Dahl, Espen (Søkelys på arbeidslivet;31(3), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2014)Artikkelen analyserer inntektsutviklingen 1993–2008 blant menn som døde av sykdom i 2009/2010 mens de var i 60-årsalderen (N=4611). Et typisk forløp er at inntektene fra eget arbeid begynner å falle om lag ti år før ... -
Funksjonsevne blant langtidsmottakere av sosialhjelp
van der Wel, Kjetil; Dahl, Espen; Lødemel, Ivar; Løyland, Borghild; Naper, Sille Ohrem; Slagsvold, Marit (HiO-rapport;2006 nr. 29, Research report, 2006-12) -
Har idrettsungdom det bedre med seg selv enn annen ungdom? Idrett og selvbilde i ungdomstiden
Mushom, Mari (Master thesis, 2020)Artikkelen har to formål: å undersøke om idrettsungdom har et bedre selvbilde enn annen ungdom og å finne ut om dette er betinget av familiens sosioøkonomiske status (SØS). Idrett antas å fremme utvikling og gi ... -
Health related social exclusion in Europe: a multilevel study of the role of welfare generosity
Saltkjel, Therese; van der Wel, Kjetil A.; Dahl, Espen (International journal for equity in health;12(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2013-09-28)Introduction The aim of this paper was to investigate the association between health, social position, social participation and the welfare state. Extending recent research on the social consequences of poor health, we ... -
Impact of growing up with somatic long-term health challenges on school completion, NEET status and disability pension: a population-based longitudinal study
Rasalingam, Anurajee; Brekke, Idunn; Dahl, Espen; Helseth, Sølvi (BMC Public Health;21, Article number: 514 (2021), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-16)Background: Young adulthood is an important transitional life phase that can determine a person’s educational and employment trajectories. The aim of this study was to examine the impact of somatic long-term health challenges ... -
Individual-level changes in self-rated health before and during the economic crisis in Europe
Abebe, Dawit Shawel; Tøge, Anne Grete; Dahl, Espen (Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2016)Background: Changes over time in self-rated health (SRH) are increasingly documented during the current economic crisis, though whether these are due to selection, causation, or methodological artefacts is unclear. This ... -
Prestasjonspress og psykisk helse - En kvantitativ analyse av sosiale faktorers samvariasjon mellom opplevelsen av press og depressive plager
Larsen, Marthe Gjerdingen (Master thesis, 2019)Formål: Formålet med dette masterprosjektet har vært å studere sammenhenger mellom opplevd prestasjonspress og depressive plager blant Oslo-ungdom. Videre er det undersøkt hvilken betydning sosiale faktorer har for ... -
Prospective register-based study of the impact of immigration on educational inequalities in mortality in Norway
Elstad, Jon Ivar; Øverbye, Einar; Dahl, Espen (BMC public health;15(1), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2015-04-11)Background: Differences in mortality with regard to socioeconomic status have widened in recent decades in many European countries, including Norway. A rapid upsurge of immigration to Norway has occurred since the 1990s. ... -
Skolemiljøets betydning for skulk - En analyse av hvordan trivsel, læreromsorg og motivasjon henger sammen med skulk blant gutter og jenter i videregående skole
Hult, Solveig (Master thesis, 2021)Skulk har vært en politisk problemstilling som har skapt grunnlag for iverksettelsen av fraværsgrensen i videregående skole. I tillegg har det blitt produsert litteratur og forskning angående kjønnsmessige forskjeller i ... -
Socioeconomic inequalities in health during the Great Recession: A scoping review of the research literature
Heggebø, Kristian; Tøge, Anne Grete; Dahl, Espen; Berg, John Erik (Scandinavian Journal of Public Health;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2018-10-10)Aims: The so-called “Great Recession” in Europe triggered widespread concerns about population health, as reflected by an upsurge in empirical research on the health impacts of the economic crisis. A growing body of empirical ... -
Sosial ulikhet i helse: en norsk kunnskapsoversikt
Dahl, Espen; Bergsli, Heidi; van der Wel, Kjetil (Research report, 2014-03)Denne rapporten handler om sosial ulikhet i helse i Norge – omfang, utviklingstrekk, årsaker og konsekvenser, og den politikken norske myndigheter fører og bør føre for å redusere sosiale ulikhet i helse i Norge. Rapporten ... -
Utsatte unges livsbaner før og etter NAV-reformen: Flere «integrerte», sammenhengende, progressive og effektive forløp?
Wel, Kjetil A. van der; Hermansen, Åsmund; Saltkjel, Therese; Dahl, Espen (Tidsskrift for velferdsforskning;Årgang 24, nr. 1-2021, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-03-26)Artikkelen tar utgangspunkt i spriket mellom forventningene som har vært knyttet til betydningen av samordning og integrering av velferdstjenestene, først og fremst NAV-reformen, og omfanget av forskningsbasert kunnskap ...