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dc.contributor.authorJohannessen, Dagny Adriaenssen
dc.contributor.authorNordfjærn, Trond
dc.contributor.authorGeirdal, Amy Østertun
dc.date.accessioned2019-09-25T13:32:49Z
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-09T07:50:15Z
dc.date.available2019-09-25T13:32:49Z
dc.date.available2019-10-09T07:50:15Z
dc.date.issued2019-04-22
dc.identifier.citationJohannessen DA, Nordfjærn T, Geirdal AØ. Change in psychosocial factors connected to coping after inpatient treatment for substance use disorder: A systematic review. Substance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy. 2019;14(16):1-15en
dc.identifier.issn1747-597X
dc.identifier.issn1747-597X
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10642/7633
dc.description.abstractBackground: Among the adult population worldwide, about 0.5% has illicit drug use disorder (DUD) and about 5% has alcohol use disorder (AUD). Dependency on alcohol, medication or illicit drugs are recognised as risk factors for disabling disease and early death. Treatment for substance use disorders (SUD) is important in promoting persistent abstinence and may be perceived as a valuable public health measure. The current systematic review aims at exploring how psychosocial factors connected to recovery capital and coping behaviour, change after inpatient SUD treatment. Methods: A systematic search was conducted in Campbell Collaboration Library, Cochrane Library, EMBASE, Epistemonikos, Medline, PsychINFO, Social Sciences Citation Index and SocINDEX. Cohort studies on psychosocial outcomes for adults who had attended to inpatient SUD treatment that exceeds 3months, were included. The outcome of interest was change in psychosocial factors. The search results were identified as include, exclude or unclear by one author and then screened by the second author with a specific focus on studies recognised as unclear. Diverging evaluations of eligibility among the unclear studies were resolved by discussion. In case of disagreement, the third author decided the eligibility of the studies in question. Results: Findings imply an overall progress in mental health, and a potential improvement in employment status and perceived social support after inpatient SUD treatment. Additionally, findings indicate a decrease in substance use from admission to follow-up after discharge from inpatient SUD treatment. These findings are consistent with earlier research on important factors in recovering from SUD. Findings on change in self-efficacy, housing, education and Quality of Life (QoL) however, were scantly researched and were expected to be more prominent outcomes of interest among the included studies. Conclusion: Due to the substantial resources used to provide SUD treatment, knowledge about recovery capital, like psychosocial factors that facilitate coping behaviour and reintegration to society, should be standardised and used by SUD treatment providers. Trial Registration: PROSPERO registration ID: CRD42018087408en
dc.description.sponsorshipThis review is part of a PhD which is founded by Blue Cross East in Norway. Blue Cross East took no other part in the research project or the included studies.en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherBMC (part of Springer Nature)en
dc.relation.ispartofseriesSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy;14, Article number: 16 (2019)
dc.rightsThis article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.en
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectSubstance related disordersen
dc.subjectResidential treatmentsen
dc.subjectTreatment outcomesen
dc.subjectFollow-up studiesen
dc.subjectSocial adjustmentsen
dc.subjectRecovery capitalen
dc.titleChange in psychosocial factors connected to coping after inpatient treatment for substance use disorder: A systematic reviewen
dc.typeJournal articleen
dc.typePeer revieweden
dc.date.updated2019-09-25T13:32:49Z
dc.description.versionpublishedVersionen
dc.identifier.doihttps://dx.doi.org/10.1186/s13011-019-0210-9
dc.identifier.cristin1693168
dc.source.journalSubstance Abuse Treatment, Prevention, and Policy
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Samfunnsvitenskap: 200
dc.subject.nsiVDP::Social sciences: 200


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This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.
Med mindre annet er angitt, så er denne innførselen lisensiert som This article is distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided you give appropriate credit to the original author(s) and the source, provide a link to the Creative Commons license, and indicate if changes were made.