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dc.contributor.authorRibu, Lisen_US
dc.contributor.authorHolmen, Heidien_US
dc.contributor.authorTorbjørnsen, Astriden_US
dc.contributor.authorWahl, Astrid Klopstaden_US
dc.contributor.authorGrøttland, Astriden_US
dc.contributor.authorSmåstuen, Milada Cvancarovaen_US
dc.contributor.authorElind, Elisabethen_US
dc.contributor.authorBergmo, Trine Stranden_US
dc.contributor.authorÅrsand, Eriken_US
dc.date.accessioned2014-03-19T09:36:45Z
dc.date.available2014-03-19T09:36:45Z
dc.date.issued2013en_US
dc.identifier.citationRibu, L., Holmen, H., Torbjørnsen, A., Wahl, A. K., Grøttland, A., Småstuen, M. C., ... & Årsand, E. (2013). Low-Intensity Self-Management Intervention for Persons With Type 2 Diabetes Using a Mobile Phone-Based Diabetes Diary, With and Without Health Counseling and Motivational Interviewing: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial. JMIR research protocols, 2(2).en_US
dc.identifier.issn1929-0748en_US
dc.identifier.otherFRIDAID 1046100en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/10642/1903
dc.description.abstractBackground: The present study protocol is designed to cover the Norwegian part of the European Union Collaborative Project—REgioNs of Europe WorkINg together for HEALTH (RENEWING HEALTH). Self-management support is an important element of care for persons with type 2 diabetes (T2D) for achieving metabolic control and positive lifestyle changes. Telemedicine (TM) with or without health counseling may become an important technological aid for self-management and may provide a user-centered model of care. In spite of many earlier studies on TM, there remains a lack of consensus in research findings about the effect of TM interventions. Objective: The aim of RENEWING HEALTH is to validate and evaluate innovative TM tools on a large scale through a common evaluation, making it easier for decision makers to choose the most efficient and cost-effective technological interventions. The Norwegian pilot study evaluates whether the introduction of a mobile phone with a diabetes diary application together with health counseling intervention produces benefits in terms of the desired outcomes, as reflected in the hemoglobin A1c level, health-related quality of life, behavior change, and cost-effectiveness. Methods: The present study has a mixed-method design comprising a three-armed prospective randomized controlled trial and qualitative interviews with study data collected at three time points: baseline, after 4 months, and after 1 year. The patients’ registrations on the application are recorded continuously and are sent securely to a server. Results: The inclusion of patients started in March 2011, and 100% of the planned sample size is included (N=151). Of all the participants, 26/151 patients (17.2%) are lost to follow-up by now, and 11/151 patients (7.3%) are still in the trial. Results of the study protocol will be presented in 2014. Conclusions: The key goals of this trial are to investigate the effect of an electronic diabetes diary app with and without health counseling, and to determine whether health counseling is important to the continued use of the application and the patients’ health competence and acceptability. Research within this area is needed because few studies have investigated the effectiveness of apps used in long-term interventions with this degree of self-management. Trial Registration: Clinicaltrials.gov NCT01315756; http://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT01315756 (Archived by WebCite at http://www.webcitation/6BTyuRMpH).en_US
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherJMIR Publicationsen_US
dc.relation.ispartofseriesJMIR research protocols;2(2)en_US
dc.subjectSelf-managementen_US
dc.subjectEmpowermenten_US
dc.subjectType 2 diabetesen_US
dc.subjectLifestyle interventionen_US
dc.titleLow-Intensity Self-Management Intervention for Persons With Type 2 Diabetes Using a Mobile Phone-Based Diabetes Diary, With and Without Health Counseling and Motivational Interviewing: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trialen_US
dc.typeJournal articleen_US
dc.typePeer revieweden_US
dc.description.version©Lis Ribu, Heidi Holmen, Astrid Torbjørnsen, Astrid Klopstad Wahl, Astrid Grøttland, Milada Cvancarova Småstuen, Elisabeth Elind, Trine Strand Bergmo, Elin Breivik, Eirik Årsand. Originally published in JMIR Research Protocols (http://www.researchprotocols.org), 26.08.2013. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/2.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work, first published in JMIR Research Protocols, is properly cited. The complete bibliographic information, a link to the original publication on http://www.researchprotocols.org, as well as this copyright and license information must be included.en_US
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.2196/resprot.2768


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