• Anemia prevalence in women of reproductive age in low- and middle-income countries between 2000 and 2018 

      Kinyoki, Damaris K.; Osgood-Zimmerman, Aaron E.; Bhattacharjee, Natalia V.; Kisa, Adnan; Kassebaum, Nicholas J.; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Sezer; Anaemia Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease; Zewdie, Dejene Tesfaye; Zhu, Congwen; Ziapour, Arash (Nature Medicine;27 (2021), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-10-12)
      Anemia is a globally widespread condition in women and is associated with reduced economic productivity and increased mortality worldwide. Here we map annual 2000–2018 geospatial estimates of anemia prevalence in women of ...
    • Changes in life expectancy and disease burden in Norway, 1990–2019: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Clarsen, Benjamin Matthew; Nylenna, Magne; Klitkou, Søren Toksvig; Vollset, Stein Emil; Baravelli, Carl Michael; Bølling, Anette Kocbach; Aasvang, Gunn Marit; Sulo, Gerhard; Naghavi, Mohsen; Pasovic, Maja; Asaduzzaman, Muhammad; Bjørge, Tone; Eggen, Anne Elise; Eikemo, Terje Andreas; Ellingsen, Christian Lycke; Haaland, Øystein Ariansen; Hailu, Alemayehu; Hassan, Shoaib; Hay, Simon I.; Juliusson, Pétur Benedikt; Kisa, Adnan; Kisa, Sezer; Månsson, Johan; Yitayew, Teferi Mekonnen; Murray, Christopher J L; Norheim, Ole Frithjof; Ottersen, Trygve; Sagoe, Dominic; Sripada, Kam; Winkler, Andrea Sylvia; Knudsen, Ann Kristin Skrindo (The Lancet Public Health;Volume 7, Issue 7, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-06-29)
      Background: Geographical differences in health outcomes are reported in many countries. Norway has led an active policy aiming for regional balance since the 1970s. Using data from the Global Burden of Disease Study (GBD) ...
    • Estimation of the global prevalence of dementia in 2019 and forecasted prevalence in 2050: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Nichols, Emma; Steinmetz, Jaimie D; Vollset, Stein Emil; Fukutaki, Kai; Chalek, Julian; Kisa, Adnan; Murray, Christopher J L; Mokdad, Ali H.; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Sezer; Vos, Theo; Zastrozhin, Mikhail Sergeevich; Forecasting Collaborators, GBD 2019 Dementia (The Lancet Public Health;Volume 7, Issue 2, February 2022, Pages e105-e125, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-02-02)
      Background: Given the projected trends in population ageing and population growth, the number of people with dementia is expected to increase. In addition, strong evidence has emerged supporting the importance of potentially ...
    • Global, regional, and national mortality among young people aged 10–24 years, 1950–2019: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Ward, Joseph L.; Azzopardi, Peter S.; Francis, Kate Louise; Santelli, John S.; Skirbekk, Vegard; Sawyer, Susan M.; Kassebaum, Nicholas J.; Mokdad, Ali H.; Kisa, Adnan; Hay, Simon I.; Patton, George C.; Viner, Russell M.; Kisa, Sezer; Mortality Collaborators, GBD 2019 Adolescent; Villeneuve, Paul J.; Vos, Theo; Wamai, Richard G; Schwendicke, Falk (Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021)
      Summary Background Documentation of patterns and long-term trends in mortality in young people, which reflect huge changes in demographic and social determinants of adolescent health, enables identification of global ...
    • Global, regional, and national progress towards Sustainable Development Goal 3.2 for neonatal and child health: all-cause and cause-specific mortality findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2019 

      Paulson, Katherine R.; Kamath, Aruna M; Alam, Tahiya; Kisa, Adnan; Mortality Collaborators, GBD 2019 Under-5; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Sezer; Murray, Christopher J L; Kassebaum, Nicholas J. (The Lancet;Volume 398, Issue 10303, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-08-17)
      Background: Sustainable Development Goal 3.2 has targeted elimination of preventable child mortality, reduction of neonatal death to less than 12 per 1000 livebirths, and reduction of death of children younger than 5 years ...
    • Global, regional, and national sex-specific burden and control of the HIV epidemic, 1990–2019, for 204 countries and territories: the Global Burden of Diseases Study 2019 

      Jahagirdar, Deepa; Walters, Magdalene K; Novotney, Amanda; Brewer, Edmond D; Frank, Tahvi D; Kisa, Adnan; Carter, Austin; Biehl, Molly H.; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Sezer; Murray, Christopher J L; Kyu, Hmwe H.; HIV Collaborators, GBD 2019 (The Lancet HIV;Volume 8, Issue 10, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-09-27)
      Background: The sustainable development goals (SDGs) aim to end HIV/AIDS as a public health threat by 2030. Understanding the current state of the HIV epidemic and its change over time is essential to this effort. This ...
    • Mapping age- and sex-specific HIV prevalence in adults in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000-2018 

      Haeuse, Emily; Serfes, Audrey L; Cork, Michael A.; Kisa, Adnan; Yang, Mingyou; Abbastabar, Hedayat; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Sezer; Ayanore, Martin Amogre; Didarloo, Alireza; Olakunde, Babayemi Oluwaseun; Subsaharan Africa HIV Prev. Co, Local Burden of Disease (BMC Medicine;20, Article number: 488 (2022), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022)
      Background: Human immunodefciency virus and acquired immune defciency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is still among the leading causes of disease burden and mortality in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA), and the world is not on track to meet ...
    • Mapping development and health effects of cooking with solid fuels in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–18: a geospatial modelling study 

      Frostad, Joseph Jon; Nguyen, QuynhAnh P.; Baumann, Mathew M.; Blacker, Brigette F.; Kisa, Adnan; Marczak, Laurie B.; Deshpande, Aniruddha; Wiens, Kirsten E.; LeGrand, Kate E.; Kisa, Sezer; Johnson, Kimberly B.; Hay, Simon I.; Household Air Pol. Collab, Local Burden of Disease (The Lancet Global Health;Volume 10, Issue 10, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-09-13)
      Background: More than 3 billion people do not have access to clean energy and primarily use solid fuels to cook. Use of solid fuels generates household air pollution, which was associated with more than 2 million deaths ...
    • Mapping geographical inequalities in childhood diarrhoeal morbidity and mortality in low-income and middle-income countries, 2000–17: analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2017 

      Kisa, Adnan; Reiner Jr, Robert C; Hay, Simon I.; Diarrhoea Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease; Kisa, Sezer; Murray, Christopher J L (Lancet;, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-05-06)
      Background Across low-income and middle-income countries (LMICs), one in ten deaths in children younger than 5 years is attributable to diarrhoea. The substantial between-country variation in both diarrhoea incidence ...
    • Mapping geographical inequalities in oral rehydrationtherapy coverage in low-income and middle-incomecountries, 2000–17 

      Kisa, Adnan; Reiner Jr, Robert C; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Sezer; Diarrhoea Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease (The Lancet Global Health;Volume 8, Issue 9, September 2020, Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-08-19)
      Background: Oral rehydration solution (ORS) is a form of oral rehydration therapy (ORT) for diarrhoea that has the potential to drastically reduce child mortality; yet, according to UNICEF estimates, less than half of ...
    • Mapping routine measles vaccination inlow- and middle-income countries 

      Kisa, Adnan; Vaccine Coverage Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease; Sbarra, Alyssa N.; Rolfe, Sam; Nguyen, Jason Q.; Earl, Lucas; Galles, Natalie C.; Marks, Ashley; Kisa, Sezer; Abbas, Kaja M.; Hay, Simon I.; Lim, Stephen S.; Mokdad, Ali H. (Nature;589 (2021), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2020-12-16)
      The safe, highly efective measles vaccine has been recommended globally since 1974, yet in 2017 there were more than 17 million cases of measles and 83,400 deaths in children under 5 years old, and more than 99% of both ...
    • Mapping subnational HIV mortality in sixLatin American countries with incompletevital registration systems 

      Kisa, Adnan; Hay, Simon I.; Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura; Cork, Michael A; Henry, Nathaniel J.; Watson, Stefanie; Kisa, Sezer; HIV Collaborators, Local Burden of Disease; Croneberger, Andrew J; Baumann, Mathew; Yang, Mingyou; Serfes, Audrey L (BMC Medicine;19, Article number: 4 (2021), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-01-08)
      Background: Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a public health priority in Latin America. While the burden of HIV is historically concentrated in urban areas and high-risk groups, subnational estimates that cover ...
    • The overlapping burden of the three leading causes of disability and death in sub-Saharan African children 

      Reiner, Robert C., Jr; Welgan, Catherine A.; Troeger, Christopher E.; Kisa, Adnan; Baumann, Mathew M.; Weiss, Daniel J.; Kisa, Sezer; Deshpande, Aniruddha; Hay, Simon I.; Burden Collaborators, LBD Triple (Nature Communications;13, Article number: 7457 (2022), Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2022-12-06)
      Despite substantial declines since 2000, lower respiratory infections (LRIs), diarrhoeal diseases, and malaria remain among the leading causes of nonfatal and fatal disease burden for children under 5 years of age (under ...
    • Subnational mapping of HIV incidence and mortality among individuals aged 15–49 years in sub-Saharan Africa, 2000–18: a modelling study 

      Kisa, Adnan; VanderHeide, John D; Perkins, Samantha; Cook, Aubrey J; Kopec, Jacek A.; Mokdad, Ali H.; Kisa, Sezer; Naghav, Mohsen; Patton, George C.; Tópor-Madry, Roman; Hay, Simon I.; Dwyer-Lindgren, Laura (The Lancet HIV;volume 8, issue 6, Peer reviewed; Journal article, 2021-06)
      Background High-resolution estimates of HIV burden across space and time provide an important tool for tracking and monitoring the progress of prevention and control efforts and assist with improving the precision and ...
    • Use of multidimensional item response theory methods for dementia prevalence prediction: an example using the Health and Retirement Survey and the Aging, Demographics, and Memory Study 

      Nichols, Emma; Abd-Allah, Foad; Hay, Simon I.; Kisa, Adnan; Murray, Christopher J L; Vos, Theo; Kisa, Sezer; Mokdad, Ali H.; Dementia Collaborators, GBD 2019 (BMC Medical Informatics and Decision Making;21, Article number: 241 (2021), Journal article; Peer reviewed, 2021-08-11)
      Background: Data sparsity is a major limitation to estimating national and global dementia burden. Surveys with full diagnostic evaluations of dementia prevalence are prohibitively resource-intensive in many settings. ...